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ta có
\(5x=-3y=4z\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{12}=-\frac{y}{20}=\frac{z}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{12}=-\frac{y}{20}=\frac{3z}{45}=\frac{x-y+3z}{12+20+45}=\frac{7}{77}=\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{11}.12=\frac{12}{11}\\-y=\frac{1}{11}.20=\frac{20}{11}\\3z=\frac{1}{11}.45=\frac{45}{11}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{12}{11}\\y=-\frac{20}{11}\\z=\frac{45}{11}:3=\frac{15}{11}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{12}{11}\\y=\frac{-20}{11}\\z=\frac{15}{11}\end{cases}}\)
a, Cách 1 : \(x^2+5x+6=x^2+2x+3x+6=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
Cách 2 : \(x^2+5x+6=x^2+2.\frac{5}{2}x+\frac{25}{4}-\frac{25}{4}+6\)
\(=\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4}=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
b, Cách 1 : \(x^2-x-6=x^2+2x-3x-6=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
Cách 2 : \(x^2-x-6=x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}-6=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{25}{4}=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
c, Cách 1 : \(x^2+6x+8=x^2+4x+2x+8=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
Cách 2 : \(x^2+6x+8=x^2+6x+9-1=\left(x+3\right)^2-1=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
d, Cách 1 : \(x^2-2x-8=x^2+2x-4x-8=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
Cách 2 : \(x^2-2x-8=x^2-2x+1-9=\left(x-1\right)^2-9=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
Ta có:
\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x+8\right)+16=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+8\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+6\right)+16\)
\(=\left(x^2+8x+2x+16\right)\left(x^2+6x+4x+24\right)+16\)
\(=\left(x^2+10x+16\right)\left(x^2+10x+24\right)+16\)
\(=\left(x^2+10x+16\right)\left(x^2+10x+16+8\right)+16\)
\(=\left(x^2+10x+16\right)\left(x^2+10x+16\right)+8\left(x^2+10x+16\right)+16\)
\(=\left(x^2+10x+16\right)^2+2.\left(x^2+10x+16\right).4+4^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+10x+16+4\right)^2=\left(x^2+10+20\right)^2\)
k nha!!
\(\text{( x + 2 ) ( x + 4 ) ( x + 6 ) ( x + 8 ) + 16}\)
\(\text{Phân tích thành nhân tử :}\)
\(\left(x^2+10x+20\right)^2\)
\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x+8\right)+2008\)
\(=\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+8\right)\right]\left[\left(x+4\right)\left(x+6\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x^2+10x+16\right)\left(x^2+10x+24\right)+2008\)
Đặt \(x^2+10x+20=t\)
Khi đó phương trình tương đương với:
\(\left(t-4\right)\left(t+4\right)+2008=t^2-16+2008=t^2+1992\)
Không hiểu phân tích ra như thế nào ?????
(x+2)(x+4)(x+6)(x+8)+16
=(x+2)(x+8)(x+4)(x+6)+16
=(x2+10x+16)(x2+10x+24)+16
đặt t=x2+10x+16 ta được:
t.(t+8)+16
=t2+8t+16
=(t+4)2
thay t=x2+10x+16 ta được:
(x2+10x+16)2
=[(x+2)(x+8)]2
=(x+2)2(x+8)2
vậy (x+2)(x+4)(x+6)(x+8)+16 =(x+2)2(x+8)2
(x+2)(x+4)(x+6)(x+8)+16
=(x+2)(x+8)(x+4)(x+6)+16
=(x2+10x+16)(x2+10x+24)+16
đặt t=x2+10x+16 ta được:
t.(t+8)+16
=t2+8t+16
=(t+4)2
thay t=x2+10x+16 ta được:
(x2+10x+16)2
=[(x+2)(x+8)]2
=(x+2)2(x+8)2
vậy (x+2)(x+4)(x+6)(x+8)+16 =(x+2)2(x+8)2
= x^8 - x^7 + x^6 - x^5 + x^4 + x^7 - x^6 + x^5 - x^4 + x^3 + x^6 - x^5 + x^4 - x^3 + x^2 + x^5 - x^4 + x^3 - x^2 + x + x^4 - x^3 + x^2 - x + 1
= (x^8 - x^7 + x^6 - x^5 + x^4) + (x^7 - x^6 + x^5 - x^4 + x^3) + (x^6 - x^5 + x^4 - x^3 + x^2) + (x^5 - x^4 + x^3 - x^2 + x) + (x^4 - x^3 + x^2 - x + 1)
= x^4(x^4 - x^3 + x^2 - x + 1) + x^3(x^4 - x^3 + x^2 - x + 1) + x^2(x^4 - x^3 + x^2 - x + 1) + x(x^4 - x^3 + x^2 - x + 1) + (x^4 - x^3 + x^2 - x + 1)
= (x^4 + x^3 + x^2 + x + 1)(x^4 - x^3 + x^2 - x + 1)
2222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222223333333
1, (x-1)(x+2)(x+3)(x-6)+32x^2
= (x^2 - 7x + 6)(x^2 + 5x + 6) + 32x^2
đặt x^2 - x + 6 = a ta có
(a - 6x)(a + 6x) + 32x^2
= a^2 - 36x^2 + 32x^2
= a^2 - 4x^2
= (a - 2x)(a + 2x)
= (x^2 - x + 6 - 2x)(x^2 - x + 6 + 2x)
= (x^2 - 3x + 6)(x^2 + x + 6)
2, (x+1)(x-4)(x+2)(x-8)+4x^2
= (x^2 + 7x - 8)(x^2 - 2x - 8) + 4x^2
đặt x^2 + 2,5x - 8 = a ta có
(a + 4,5x)(a - 4,5x) + 4x^2
= a^2 - 81/4x^2 + 4x^2
= a^2 - 65/4x^2
\(=\left(a-\sqrt{\frac{65}{4}}x\right)\left(a+\sqrt{\frac{65}{4}}x\right)=\left(x^2+\frac{5}{2}x-8+\sqrt{\frac{65}{4}}x\right)\left(x^2+\frac{5}{2}x-8-\sqrt{\frac{65}{4}x}\right)\)