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b: \(=\dfrac{\left|x\right|+\left|x-2\right|+1}{2x-1}=\dfrac{x+x-2+1}{2x-1}=\dfrac{2x-1}{2x-1}=1\)
c: \(=\left|x-4\right|+\left|x-6\right|\)
=x-4+6-x=2
a) \(2\sqrt{2x}-5\sqrt{8x}+7\sqrt{18x}=28\) (*)
đk: x >/ 0
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2x}-10\sqrt{2x}+21\sqrt{2x}=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13\sqrt{2x}=28\) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x}=\dfrac{28}{13}\Leftrightarrow2x=\left(\dfrac{28}{13}\right)^2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{392}{169}\left(N\right)\)
Kl: \(x=\dfrac{392}{169}\)
b) \(\sqrt{4x-20}+\sqrt{x-5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\) (*)
đk: x >/ 5
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}=2\Leftrightarrow x-5=4\Leftrightarrow x=9\left(N\right)\)
Kl: x=9
c) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{3x-2}{x+1}}=2\) (*)
Đk: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -1\\x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x-2}{x+1}=4\Leftrightarrow3x-2=4x+4\Leftrightarrow x=-6\left(N\right)\)
Kl: x=-6
d) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{5x-4}}{\sqrt{x+2}}=2\) (*)
Đk: \(x\ge\dfrac{4}{5}\)
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{5x-4}=2\sqrt{x+2}\Leftrightarrow5x-4=4x+8\Leftrightarrow x=12\left(N\right)\)
Kl: x=12
1/ ĐKXĐ:
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x.\frac{x}{x-1}+\left(\frac{x}{x-1}\right)^2-\frac{2x^2}{x-1}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{x}{x-1}\right)^2-\frac{2x^2}{x-1}-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x^2}{x-1}\right)^2-\frac{2x^2}{x-1}-3=0\)
Đặt \(\frac{x^2}{x-1}=a\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2-2a-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=-1\\a=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x^2}{x-1}=-1\\\frac{x^2}{x-1}=3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x-1=0\\x^2-3x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
2/ Pt dưới tương đương:
\(\left(2x+y\right)^2-2\left(2x+1\right)+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+y-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+y-1=0\Rightarrow y=1-2x\)
Thay vào pt trên:
\(x^2+x\left(1-2x\right)+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+x+2=0\)
3/ Chắc là \(P=4x^2+9y^2\)
\(15^2=\left(2.2x+3y\right)^2\le\left(2^2+1^2\right)\left(4x^2+9y^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2+9y^2\ge\frac{15^2}{5}=45\)
\(P_{min}=45\) khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=3+\sqrt{2\left(x-1\right)^2+1}\ge3+\sqrt{1}=4\)
\(A_{min}=4\) khi \(x=1\)
\(B=\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)^2+2}-12\ge\sqrt{2}-12\)
\(B_{min}=\sqrt{2}-12\) khi \(x=4\)
\(C=\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2+4}+1\ge\sqrt{4}+1=3\)
\(C_{min}=3\) khi \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Tìm xx :
√4x−20−3√x−5+43√9x−45=6
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(2\sqrt{x-5} - 3\sqrt{x-5} + \dfrac{4}{3} . 3\sqrt{x-5} = 6 \)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(2\sqrt{x-5} - 3\sqrt{x-5} + 4\sqrt{x-5} = 6 \)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(3\sqrt{x-5} = 6 \)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\sqrt{x-5} = 2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x-5=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=9\)
Vậy \(x=9\)