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a) x3-0,25x=0
<=> x(x2-0,25)=0
<=> x(x-0,5)(x+0,5)=0
<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-0,5=0\\x+0,5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm0,5\end{cases}}}\)
b) x2-10x=-25
<=> x2-10x+25=0
<=> (x-5)2=0
<=> x-5=0
<=> x=5
c) x2-4x=0
<=> x(x-4)=0
<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)
d1) x2-8x+16=0
<=> (x-4)2=0
<=> x-4=0
<=> x=4
d2) 2x2-4x=0
<=> 2x(x-2)=0
<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}2x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)
e) x2-16=0
<=> (x-4)(x+4)=0
<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-4=0\\x+4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow x=\pm4}\)
a) x3-0.25x=0
(=) x(x2-0.25)=0
- x=0
- (x-0.5)(x+0.5)=0 (=)x=0.5 hoac -0.5
Vay x=0 hoac x=+-0.5
a) x+5x2 = 0
x(1+5x) = 0
Ta có các trường hợp sau
TH1: x = 0
TH2: 1+5x=0
5x = -1
x = \(\frac{-1}{5}\)
Vậy x = {\(\frac{-1}{5}\) ; 0}
b) x+1 = (x+1)2
(x + 1) - (x+1)2 = 0
(x+1)[1 - (x + 1)] = 0
Ta có các trường hợp sau
TH1: x + 1 = 0
x = -1
TH2: 1 - (x +1) = 0
1- x - 1 = 0
-x = 0
=> x = 0
Vậy x = {-1 ; 0}
HT
a)x+5x^2=0
<=>x(x+5)=0
<=>x=0 hoặc x=-5
Vậy tập nghiệm của pt là 0;-5
a, \(x+5x^2=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(1+5x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{5};x=0\)
b, \(x+1=\left(x+1\right)^2\Leftrightarrow x+1-\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left[1-\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1;x=0\)
c, \(x^3+x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+1>0\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
a) x+5x2=0
<=> x(1+5x)=0
<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\1+5x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}}\)
b) x+1=(x+1)2
<=> x+1-(x+1)2=0
<=> (x+1)(1-x-1)=0
<=> -x(x+1)=0
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}-x=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
c) x3+x=0
<=> x(x2+1)=0
<=> x=0 (vì x2+1>0)
a) \(x^3-4x^2-8x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-4x\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-6x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2,x=....\)(hai nghiệm của pt bậc 2)
a, \(x\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x-5\right)=6\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-x^2+5x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
b, \(4x^2-4x+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
c, \(x^2-\frac{1}{4}=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\frac{1}{2}\)
d, \(5x^2=20x\Leftrightarrow5x^2-20x=0\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;4\)
e, \(4x^2-9-x\left(2x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow4x^2-9-2x^2=3x\Leftrightarrow2x^2-9-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{2};3\)
f, \(4x^2-25=\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(2x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{2}\)
a) x( x + 1 ) - x( x - 5 ) = 6
⇔ x2 + x - x2 + 5x = 6
⇔ 6x = 6
⇔ x = 1
b) 4x2 - 4x + 1 = 0
⇔ ( 2x - 1 )2 = 0
⇔ 2x - 1 = 0
⇔ x = 1/2
c) x2 - 1/4 = 0
⇔ ( x - 1/2 )( x + 1/2 ) = 0
⇔ \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{2}=0\\x+\frac{1}{2}=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\frac{1}{2}\)
d) 5x2 = 20x
⇔ 5x2 - 20x = 0
⇔ 5x( x - 4 ) = 0
⇔ \(\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
e) 4x2 - 9 - x( 2x - 3 ) = 0
⇔ ( 2x - 3 )( 2x + 3 ) - x( 2x - 3 ) = 0
⇔ ( 2x - 3 )( 2x + 3 - x ) = 0
⇔ ( 2x - 3 )( x + 3 ) = 0
⇔ \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
f) 4x2 - 25 = ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 7 )
⇔ ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 5 ) - ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 7 ) = 0
⇔ ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 5 - 2x - 7 ) = 0
⇔ ( 2x - 5 )(-2) = 0
⇔ 2x - 5 = 0
⇔ x = 5/2