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Ta có: \(x^3-2x^2-x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) x(4x2-1)=0
=>x(2x-1)(2x+1)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x-1=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy x\(\in\) {\(\dfrac{-1}{2}\) ;0;\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) }
c)x3-x2-x+1=0
=>(x3-x2)-(x-1)=0
=>x2(x-1)-(x-1)=0
=>(x-1)(x2-1)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bổ sung thêm \(x^2=1\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\).
\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-\left(x^3+2x^2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x^3+8-x^3-2x^2=0\\ \Rightarrow-2x^2+8=0\Rightarrow x^2=4\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left(x-1\right)^3+\left(2-x\right)\left(4+2x+x^2\right)+3x\left(x+2\right)=17\\ \Rightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1+8-x^3+3x^2+6x=17\\ \Rightarrow9x=10\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{9}\)
\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-\left(x^3+2x^2\right)=0\)
\(x^3+2^3-x^3-2x^2=0\)
\(2\left(4-x^2\right)=0\)
\(4-x^2=0\)
\(x^2=4\)
⇒\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=\left(-2\right)^2\\x^2=2^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇒\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x^4+2x^3-2x^2+2x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^4+3x^3-x^3-3x^2+x^2+3x-x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x+3\right)-x^2\left(x+3\right)+x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^3-x^2+x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left[x^2\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-1=0\\x^2+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\left(\text{vì }x^2+1\ge1>0\right)\)
Vậy ...
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+5x-2\right)-x^3+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+5x-2\right)-\left(x^3-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+5x-2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(x^2+5x-2\right)-\left(x^2+x+1\right)\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\4x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
\(x^2+\left(x+2\right)\left(11x-7\right)=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-4+\left(x+2\right)\left(11x-7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)+\left(11x-7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2+11x-7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(12x-9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(x+2\right)\left(4x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\4x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
nghiệm đâu bạn ưi...nó là phương trình vô nghiệm hay vô số nghiệm vậy m :))
a: =>2x^2+9x-6x-27=0
=>x(2x+9)-3(2x+9)=0
=>(2x+9)(x-3)=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-9/2
b: =>-10x^2+6x-5x+3=0
=>-2x(5x-3)-(5x-3)=0
=>(5x-3)(-2x-1)=0
=>x=-1/2 hoặc x=5/3
c: =>-x^3+2x^2-x^2+4=0
=>-x^2(x-2)-(x-2)(x+2)=0
=>(x-2)(-x^2-x-2)=0
=>x-2=0
=>x=2
d: =>(x^3+8)-4x(x+2)=0
=>(x+2)(x^2-2x+4)-4x(x+2)=0
=>(x+2)(x^2-6x+4)=0
=>x=-2 hoặc \(x=3\pm\sqrt{5}\)
\(x^3-2x^2+x-2=x^2\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)