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a: \(x^2-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\)
nên \(x^2=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2};-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\right\}\)
b: \(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2+\dfrac{7}{2}x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+7x=0\)
=>x(x+7)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=-7
c: \(2x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
=>x(x-1/7)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=1/7
d: (3x-2)(2x-2/3)=0
=>3x-2=0 hoặc 2x-2/3=0
=>3x=2 hoặc 2x=2/3
=>x=2/3 hoặc x=1/3
a) \(a^3+a^2b-a^2c-abc=a^2\left(a+b\right)-ac\left(a+b\right)=a\left(a+b\right)\left(a-c\right)\)
b) mk chỉnh lại đề
\(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz=\left(x+y\right)^2-z\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-z\right)\)
c) \(4-x^2-2xy-y^2=4-\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(2-x-y\right)\left(2+x+y\right)\)
d) \(x^2-2xy+y^2-z^2=\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)\)
Ta có: \(x+y-2=0\Rightarrow x+y=2\)
Và P=\(x^4+2x^3y-2x^3+x^2y^2-2x^2y-x\left(x+y\right)+2x+3\)
\(=\left(x^4+2x^3y+x^2y^2\right)-\left(2x^3+2x^2y\right)-\left[x\left(x+y\right)-2x\right]+3\)
\(=x^2\left(x+y\right)^2-2x^2\left(x+y\right)-x\left(x+y-2\right)+3\)
\(=x^2\cdot2^2-2x^2\cdot2-x\cdot0+3=3\) (thế x+y=2,x+y-2=0)
Vậy P=3
a) Ta thấy:
\(\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\left(y+2\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2\ge0\)
Để \(\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}\left(x-3\right)^2=0\\\left(y+3\right)^2=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x-3=0\\y+3=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=3\\y=-3\end{cases}\)
Vậy \(\begin{cases}x=3\\y=-3\end{cases}\)
c) Ta thấy:
\(\left(x-12+y\right)^{200}\ge0\)
\(\left(x-4-y\right)^{200}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-12+y\right)^{200}+\left(x-4-y\right)^{200}\ge0\)
Để \(\left(x-12+y\right)^{200}+\left(x-4-y\right)^{200}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}\left(x-12+y\right)^{200}=0\\\left(x-4-y\right)^{200}=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x-12+y=0\\x-4-y=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x+y=12\\x-y=4\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=\left(12+4\right):2\\y=\left(12-4\right):2\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=8\\y=4\end{cases}\)
Vậy \(\begin{cases}x=8\\y=4\end{cases}\)
a: \(\left(2x+1\right)^2=\left(x-1\right)^2\)
=>2x+1=x-1 hoặc 2x+1=1-x
=>x=-2 hoặc x=0
b: \(\left(x^2-5\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-5=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{\sqrt{5};-\sqrt{5};-3\right\}\)
c: \(3\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=5\left(x+8\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(6x-3-5x-40\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-43\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1;43\right\}\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=0\)
=>x+1=0
hay x=-1
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\sqrt{2}\\x=-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)