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\(P=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+6\right)=\left[\left(x+6\right)\left(x-1\right)\right]\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\right]\)
\(P=\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-6^2.P_{min}\Leftrightarrow x^2+5xđạtGTNN\)
\(x^2+5x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+5\right)\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(x\in\left\{0;-5\right\}\)
Vậy: Pmin=-36 <=> x E {0;-5}
a) \(2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+10-x^2-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-3x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+5x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+5\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-5\end{cases}}}\)
b) \(x^3-6x^2+12x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-8\right)-\left(6x^2-12x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-6x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4-6x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
c)\(16x^2-9\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x\right)^2-\left[3\left(x+1\right)\right]^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3x-1\right)\left(4x+3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(7x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\7x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{1}{7}\end{cases}}}\)
d) \(x^3+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
e)\(x^2-2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-3x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)-3\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)
\(5x\left(x-3\right)^2-5\left(x-1\right)^3+15\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-5\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)+15\left(x^2-4\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^3-30x^2+45x-5x^3+15x^2-15x+5+15x^2-60=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x=60\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
a,Ta có D= (1/3+2x+1/3-2x):1/3+2x
=2/3:1/3+2x
=2+2x
=2(x+1)
b, Từ câu a ta có
D=2(x+1)
Với x=3
=>2(x+1)
=2.4=8
KL
a,Ta có D= (1/3+2x+1/3-2x):1/3+2x
=2/3:1/3+2x
=2+2x
=2(x+1)
b, Từ câu a ta có
D=2(x+1)
Với x=3
=>2(x+1)
=2.4=8
Bài 1 :
\(A=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+7\right)\left(x+8\right)+8\)
\(A=\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x+7\right)\right]\left[\left(x-2\right)\left(x+8\right)\right]+8\)
\(A=\left(x^2+6x-7\right)\left(x^2+6x-16\right)+8\)
Đặt \(a=x^2+6x-7\)
\(A=a\left(a-9\right)+8\)
\(A=a^2-9a+8\)
\(A=a^2-8a-a+8\)
\(A=a\left(a-8\right)-\left(a-8\right)\)
\(A=\left(a-8\right)\left(a-1\right)\)
Thay a vào là xong bạn :)
\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-x\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=x^2-4-x^2+3x=3x-4\)
\(\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^3-2\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=21\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+4x+4+x^2+6x+9-2\left(x^2-5x+6\right)=21\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2+10x+13-2x^2+10x-12=21\)
\(\Rightarrow20x+1=21\)
\(\Rightarrow20x=20\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)