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f(5) =0 <=> 5^2 -5^2 +b =0 => b = 0
b =0 ; f(x) =x^2 -5x =x(x-5) => nghiệm thứ 2 x2 =0
Thay x=5 vào phương trình, ta có:
52-5.5+b=0
\(\Rightarrow\)b=0
Ta có phương trình:
x2-5x=0
=> x2=0
b/ x2 + x + 6 = 0
=> x2 + 2.1/2 .x + (1/4) - (1/4) + 6 = 0
=> (x + 1/2)2 + 23/4 = 0
mà (x + 1/2)2 + 23/4 > 0 => vô nghiệm
a,x2-5x+4=0
x^2-x-4x+4=0
(x^2-x)-(4x-4)=0
x(x-1)-4(x-1)=0
(x-1)(x-4)=0
x-1=0. x-4=0
x=1 x=4
\(8x^3+12x^2+6x+1=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+8x\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+2\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(8x^2+8x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\2\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\2\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy pt có 1 No là...
\(2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-5x=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+10-x^2-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+5\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-4\end{cases}}}\)
a) Thay \(x=1\)vào pt ta được :
\(1+k-4-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k=7\)
b) Thay \(k=7\)vào pt ta được :
\(x^3+7x^2-4x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-x^2\right)+\left(8x^2-8x\right)+\left(4x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)+8x\left(x-1\right)+4\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+8x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x^2+8x+4=0\end{cases}}\)
* \(x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
* \(x^2+8x+4=0\)
Ta có : \(\Delta=8^2-4\times4=48>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)pt có 2 nghiệm : \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x_1=\frac{-8-\sqrt{48}}{2}=-4-2\sqrt{3}\\x_2=\frac{-8+\sqrt{48}}{2}=-4+2\sqrt{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
a) \(x\left(x-5\right)-4x+20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-4=0\\x-5=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=4\\x=5\end{array}\right.\)
b) \(x\left(x+6\right)-7x-42=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+6\right)-7\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+6=0\\x-7=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-6\\x=7\end{array}\right.\)
d) \(x^2-9x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-8x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-8\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-1=0\\x-8=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x=8\end{array}\right.\)
g) \(3x^2-5x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x-2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-1=0\\3x-2=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
\(x^2-5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ....
x2 - 5x + 6 =0
<=> x2 - 2x - 3x + 6 = 0
<=> x( x - 2) - 3(x - 2)
<=>(x - 2)(x - 3)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy ......