Question

[Nguyễn Trung Đức]

x : 5 = y : 4 ; y : 2 = z : 3 và x + y + z =90 xsd;

Answer 1

[HT.Phong (9A5)]

\(x:5=y:4\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{4}\)

\(y:2=z:3\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{6}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{6}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{5+4+6}=\dfrac{90}{15}=6\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=6\Rightarrow x=30\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{4}=6\Rightarrow y=24\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{z}{6}=6\Rightarrow z=36\)