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\(a)\) \(S=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{2187}\)
\(S=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^7}\)
\(3S=3+1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^6}\)
\(3S-S=\left(3+1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^6}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^7}\right)\)
\(2S=3+\frac{1}{3^7}\)
\(2S=\frac{3^8+1}{3^7}\)
\(S=\frac{3^8+1}{3^7}.\frac{1}{2}\)
\(S=\frac{3^8+1}{2.3^7}\)
Vậy \(S=\frac{3^8+1}{2.3^7}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
a) 1/5 x 19 x 2/3 x 10 x 1/2 x 3 x 1/38
= ( 1/5 x 10 ) x ( 19 x 1/38 ) x ( 2/3 x 1/2 ) x 3
= ( 2 x 1/2 ) x ( 1/3 x 3 )
= 1 x 1
= 1
b) 5/8 x 4 x 8/5 x 7 x 0,25 x 1/8
= ( 5/8 x 8/5 ) x (4 x 0,25 ) x ( 7 x 1/8 )
= 1 x 1 x 7/8
= 7/8
A) 1000000 - 107492 : 154 x 28 + 1000
= 1000000 - 19544 + 1000
= 981456
B) 8/15 + 4/7 + 14/30 + 12/21 + 5
= 15/7 + 5
= 50/7
C) 9/13 : 6/11 - 5/12 : 6/11
= 9/13 x 11/6 - 5/12 x 11/6
= (9/13 - 5/12) x 11/6
= 43/156 x 11/6
= 473/936
Bài 2
1) X x2 + X x 1/5 = 8/5
X x (2 + 1/5 ) = 8/5
X x 11/5 = 8/5
X = 8/5 x 5/11
X = 8/11
2) X : 3/8 = 4/3 : 3/6
X : 3/8 = 8/3
X = 8/3 x 3/8
X = 1
a) 1 000 000 - 107 492 : 154 x 28 + 1000
= 1 000 000 - 698 x 28 + 1000
= 1 000 000 - 19544 + 1000
= 980 456 + 1000
= 981 456
b) 8/15 + 4/7 + 14/30 + 12/21 + 5
= ( 8/15 + 14/30 ) + ( 4/7 + 12/21 ) + 5
= ( 16/30 + 14/30 ) + ( 12/21 + 12/21 ) + 5
= 30/30 + 24/21 + 5
= 1 + 24/21 + 5
= ( 1 + 5 ) + 24/21
= 6 + 24/21
= 150/21
= 50/7
Bài 1:
a; (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)) x \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) : \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) x \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) \(x\)= \(\dfrac{8}{24}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{24}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{11}{24}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{24}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{24}\times4\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{6}\)
b; \(\dfrac{12}{5}:x\) = \(\dfrac{14}{3}\) x \(\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\) : \(x\) = \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{12}{5}\) : \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{12}{5}\) x \(\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{9}{10}\)
X - (4,5 + 2,3) = 6,9
X - 6,8 = 6,9
X = 6,9 + 6,8
X = 13,7
\(\frac{5}{8}:x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{5}{8}:x=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{8}:\frac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{9}:\left(x-1\right)=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{9}:x-\frac{1}{9}:1=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{9}:x-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{9}:x=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{9}:x=\frac{13}{36}\)
\(x=\frac{13}{36}:\frac{1}{9}\)
\(x=\frac{13}{4}\)
X x 2 + X x 0,3 = 0,69
X x (2 + 0,3) = 0,69
X x 2,3 = 0,69
X = 0,69 : 2,3
X = 0,3
a) x - ( 4,5 + 2,3 )= 6,9
x - 6,8 = 6,9
x = 6,9 - 6,8
x = 0,1
b)\(\frac{5}{8}\): x = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{5}{8}-x=\frac{1}{4}\)
x = \(\frac{5}{8}-\frac{1}{4}\)
x = \(\frac{3}{8}\)
c) \(\frac{1}{9}:\left(x-1\right)=\frac{1}{4}\)
x - 1 = \(\frac{1}{9}:\frac{1}{4}\)
x - 1 = \(\frac{4}{9}\)
x = \(\frac{4}{9}+1\)
x = \(\frac{13}{9}\)
d) X x 2 + X x 0,3 = 0,69
X x ( 2 + 0,3 ) = 0,69
X x 2,3 = 0,69
X = 0,69 : 2,3
X = 0,3