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a) \(x+4\frac{1}{5}=5\frac{2}{3}\times10\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x+\frac{21}{5}=\frac{17}{3}\times\frac{21}{2}\)
\(x+\frac{21}{5}=\frac{119}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{119}{2}-\frac{21}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{553}{10}\)
b) \(\frac{24}{5}-x=2\frac{1}{4}:1\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{24}{5}-x=\frac{9}{4}:\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\frac{24}{5}-x=\frac{9}{4}.\frac{4}{7}\)
\(\frac{24}{5}-x=\frac{9}{7}\)
\(x=\frac{24}{5}-\frac{9}{7}\)
\(x=\frac{123}{35}\)
a,=25/6;7/6=25/6x6/7=25/7
b,=7/2x32/6=56/3
c,=17/5-11/10=34/10-11/10=23/10
d,=8/3+11/4=32/12+33/12=65/12
Bài 3 :
\(A=\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+....+\frac{1}{99\times100}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{1\times2}=\frac{2-1}{1\times2}=\frac{2}{1\times2}-\frac{1}{1\times2}=1-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{2\times3}=\frac{3-2}{2\times3}=\frac{3}{2\times3}-\frac{2}{2\times3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{99\times100}=\frac{100-99}{99\times100}=\frac{100}{99\times100}-\frac{99}{99\times100}=\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{10\times11}+\frac{1}{11\times12}+...+\frac{1}{38\times39}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{10\times11}=\frac{11-10}{10\times11}=\frac{11}{10\times11}-\frac{10}{10\times11}=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\frac{1}{11\times12}=\frac{12-11}{11\times12}=\frac{12}{11\times12}-\frac{11}{11\times12}=\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\frac{1}{38\times39}=\frac{39-38}{38\times39}=\frac{39}{38\times39}-\frac{38}{38\times39}=\frac{1}{38}-\frac{1}{39}\)
\(\frac{1}{39\times40}=\frac{40-39}{39\times40}=\frac{40}{39\times40}-\frac{39}{39\times40}=\frac{1}{39}-\frac{1}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}+....+\frac{1}{38}-\frac{1}{39}+\frac{1}{39}-\frac{1}{40}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{40}\)
\(B=\frac{3}{40}\)
3.
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{10.11}+\frac{1}{11.12}+...+\frac{1}{38.39}+\frac{1}{39.40}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{38}-\frac{1}{39}+\frac{1}{39}-\frac{1}{40}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{40}\)
\(B=\frac{3}{40}\)
a) \(\frac{24}{x}=\frac{3}{5}.\frac{8}{3}\)
\(\frac{24}{x}=\frac{8}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{24.5}{8}\)
\(x=15\)
b) \(2.x=24\frac{1}{4}-3\frac{1}{2}\)
\(2.x=\frac{83}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{83}{8}\)
Câu c, d làm tương tự, đơn giản
CÁCH LÀM NHƯ SAU :
(7/28 + 1/28) + 1/70 + 1/130 + 1/x.(x+3)
8/28 + 1/70 +1/130 +1/x.(x+3)
2/7+1/70+1/130+1/x.(x+3)
(20/70 +1/70)+1/130+1/x.(x+3)
3/10+1/130+1/x.(x+3)
39/130+1/130+1/x.(x+3)
4/13+1/x.(x+3)
Đến đây bn tự làm hộ mình vớ. chúc hok tốt k cho mình nhé
\(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{70}+\frac{1}{130}+\frac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.4}+\frac{1}{4.7}+\frac{1}{7.10}+\frac{1}{10.13}+\frac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{12}{13}+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{12}{13}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{3}.\frac{1}{x+3}\)
\(=\frac{4}{13}+\frac{1}{3x}-\frac{1}{3x+3}\)
\(=\frac{4}{13}+\frac{1}{3x}-\frac{1}{3x+3}\)
\(=\frac{4}{13}+\frac{1}{3x}=\frac{1}{3x+3}\)
\(=\frac{4}{13}+\frac{1}{3x}=\frac{1}{3x+3}\)
\(=\frac{4}{13}+\frac{1}{3x}=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{1}{x+3}\)
\(=\frac{4}{13}=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{3x}\)
\(=\frac{4}{13}=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{3}.\frac{1}{x}\)
\(=\frac{4}{13}=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x}\right)\)
\(=\frac{4}{13}:\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x}\)
\(=\frac{12}{13}=\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x}\)
\(=\frac{12}{13}=\frac{x-\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)x}\)
\(=\frac{12}{13}=-\frac{1}{x^2+x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow=12\left(x^2+x\right)=13.\left(-1\right)\)
\(=12\left(x^2+x\right)=-13\)
\(=x^2+x=-\frac{13}{12}\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)=-\frac{13}{12}\)
.... Chiụ
\(x+3\frac{1}{2}+x=24\frac{1}{4}\)
\(2x=24+\frac{1}{4}-3-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(2x=20+1+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{2}{4}\)
\(2x=20+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(2x=\frac{83}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{83}{4}:2\)
\(x=\frac{83}{8}\)
\(x+3\frac{1}{2}+x=24\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{7}{2}+x=\frac{97}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+x=\frac{97}{4}-\frac{7}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{83}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{83}{8}\)