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a ) \(5\left(x^2\right)+7x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+7x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+5x+2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy .............
b ) \(\dfrac{x+1}{17}+\dfrac{x+2}{16}=\dfrac{x+3}{15}+\dfrac{x+4}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{17}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{16}+1=\dfrac{x+3}{15}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{14}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+18}{17}+\dfrac{x+18}{16}=\dfrac{x+18}{15}+\dfrac{x+18}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+18}{17}+\dfrac{x+18}{16}-\dfrac{x+18}{15}-\dfrac{x+18}{14}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+18\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{17}+\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{14}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\left(\dfrac{1}{17}+\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{14}\right)\ne0\)
Ta có : \(x+18=0\Leftrightarrow x=-18\)
Vậy ......
c ) \(\dfrac{x-1}{x-3}=\dfrac{x-4}{x-7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-7\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x-x+7=x^2-4x-3x+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)
Vậy ..
a) x + 15 = 36 - 2x
x + 15 = 36 - (x + x )
15 =36 - ( x + x) - x
15 = 36 - x - x - x
15 = 36 - 3x
3x = 36 - 15
3x = 21
x = 21 : 3
=> x = 7
b) (x - 7) - (2x +5) = -14
x - 7 -( 2x + 5) = -14
x - (2x + 5) = -14 + 7 = -7
x - 2x - 5 = -7
x - 2x = -7 + 5 = -2
x - x + x = 2
x = 2 (-x + x cũng bằng chính nó)
=> x = 2
c) (x - 12) - 15 = (-7 + 20) - (18+x)
(x - 12) - 15 = 13 - (18 + x)
(x - 12) - 15 = 13 - 18 - x
(x - 12) - 15 = -5 - x
15 = (x - 12 ) - (-5 - x)
15 = x - 12 + 5 + x
15 = x + (-12) + 5 + x
15 = 2x + [(-12) + 5]
15 = 2x + -7
2x = -7 + 15
2x = 8
x = 8 : 2
=> x = 4
..................
\(a)\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{5}\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{5}x+\dfrac{2}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\dfrac{5}{15}+\dfrac{6}{15}\right)=\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\dfrac{11}{15}=\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{5}.\dfrac{15}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-6}{11}\)
a) -5(x - 3) - 2(5 - 3x) = -(x - 1)
=> -5x + 15 - 10 + 6x = -x + 1
=> x + 5 = -x + 1
=> x + x = 1 - 5
=> 2x = -4
=> x = -4 : 2
=> x = -2
\(-5\left(x-3\right)-2\left(5-3x\right)=-\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x+15-10+6x=-x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+5=1-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-4\div2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
\(x-220=52-x\)<=>\(x+x=52+220\)<=>\(2x=272\)<=> \(x=136\)
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