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\(5x\left(x-3\right)=x-3\)
\(\Rightarrow5x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\5x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}}\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-6x+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{5}\) hoặc x = 1
c) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x-21-x^2-4x+5=0\Leftrightarrow-16=0\) (vô lí) => PT vô nghiệm
d) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-10=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\)x = 2 hoặc x = -5
e) \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)<=> x = 0 hoặc x = 2
\(x^2+5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x\right)+\left(3x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)
\(x^2+5x+6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x+3x+6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+2=0\\x+3=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}-2\\-3\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy x = -2 và x = -3
Ta có: \(x^2+5x+6=0\)
<=> \(\left(x^2+2x\right)+\left(3x+6\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+2=0\\x+3=0\end{array}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-2\\x=-3\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy x\(\in\left\{-3;-2\right\}\)
1/\(x^2+5x+6=0\)
=>\(x^2+2x+3x+6=0\)
=>\(x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)
Các câu sau làm tương tự câu 1, tách ghép khéo léo sẽ ra :)
a)\(2x\left(x-2016\right)-2x+4032=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-2016\right)-2\left(x-2016\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-2\right)\left(x-2016\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2016\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-1=0\\x-2016=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x=2016\end{array}\right.\)
b)\(5x\left(x-3\right)=x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-3=0\\5x-1=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=3\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{array}\right.\)
c)\(\left(3x-1\right)^2=\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1+x+2\right)\left[\left(3x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}4x+1=0\\2x-3=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{1}{4}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left(x-2\right)^2-5x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+5\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=2\) hoặc \(x=-3\)
(x - 2)2 - 5x + 10 = 0
\(\Rightarrow\) x2 - 4x + 4 - 5x = -10
\(\Rightarrow\) x2 - 9x = -14
\(\Rightarrow\) x2 - 9x = 72 - 9 . 7
\(\Rightarrow\) x = 7