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HT
6 tháng 8 2016
1, x(x - 5) - 4x + 20 = 0
=> x(x - 5) - 4(x - 5) = 0
=> (x - 4)(x - 5) = 0
=> x - 4 = 0 hoặc x - 5 = 0
=> x = 4 hoặc x = 5
=> x thuộc {4; 5}
2, 3(x + 1) + x(x + 1)
= (3 + x)(x + 1)
3, 2x3 + x = 0
=> x(2x2 + 1) = 0
=> x = 0 hoặc 2x2 + 1 = 0
=> x = 0 hoặc 2x2 = -1
=> x = 0 hoặc x2 = -1/2 (vô lí vì x2 > hoặc = 0 với mọi x)
=> x = 0
4, x3 - 16x = 0
=> x(x2 - 16) = 0
=> x = 0 hoặc x2 - 16 = 0
=> x = 0 hoặc x2 = 16
=> x = 0 hoặc x = 4 hoặc x = -4
=> x thuộc {-4; 0; 4}
5, x2 + 6x = -9
=> x2 + 6x + 9 = 0
=> x2 + 2.3.x + 32 = 0
=> (x + 3)2 = 0
=> x + 3 = 0
=> x = -3
6, x4 - 2x3 + 10x2 - 20x = 0
=> x2(x2 + 10) - 2x(x2 + 10) = 0
=> (x2 + 2x)(x2 + 10) = 0
=> x(x +2)(x2 + 10) = 0
-TH1: x = 0
-TH2: x + 2 = 0 => x = -2
-TH3: x2 + 10 = 0 => x2 = -10 (vô lí vì x2 > hoặc = 0 với mọi x)
=> x thuộc {0; -2}
7, (2x - 3)2 = (x + 5)2
-TH1: 2x - 3 = x + 5
=> x = 8
- TH2: - 2x + 3 = x + 5
=> -3x = 2
=> x = \(\frac{-2}{3}\)
- TH3: 2x - 3 = - x - 5
=> 3x = -2
=> x = \(\frac{-2}{3}\)
- TH4: - 2x + 3 = - x - 5
=> -x = -8
=> x = 8`
=> x thuộc {\(\frac{-2}{3}\); 8}
KN
28 tháng 7 2015
1) (2x-1)(x+3)(2-x)=0
=>2x-1 =0 hoặc x+3=0 hoặc 2-x=0
=>x=1/2 hoặc x=-3 hoặc x=2
2)x^3 + x^2 + x + 1 = 0
=>.x^2(x+1)+(x+1)=0
=>(x^2+1)(x+1)=0
=>x^2+1=0 hoặc x+1=0
=> x =-1
3) 2x(x-3)+5(x-3) =0
=>(2x+5)(x-3)=0
=>2x+5=0 hoặc x-3=0
=>x=-5/2 hoặc x=3
4)x(2x-7)-(4x-14)=0
=> (x-2)(2x-7)=0
=> x-2 =0 hoặc 2x-7=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=7/2
5)2x^3+3x^2+2x+3=0
=>x^2(2x+3)+2x+3=0
=>(x^2+1)(2x+3)=0
=>x^2+1=0 hoặc 2x+3=0
=> x =-3/2
19 tháng 4 2020
Giúp luôn Đức Hải Nguyễn câu e:
e, (x - 1)2 + 2(x - 1)(x + 2) + (x + 2)2 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 1 + x + 2)2 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (2x + 1)2 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x + 1 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\frac{-1}{2}\)
Vậy S = {\(\frac{-1}{2}\)}
Chúc bn học tốt!!
LT
19 tháng 4 2020
a) (x - 3)(5 - 2x) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\5-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) (x + 5)(x - 1) - 2x(x - 1) = 0
<=> (x - 1)(x + 5 - 2x) = 0
<=> (x - 1)(5 - x) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\5-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) 5(x + 3)(x - 2) - 3(x + 5)(x - 2) = 0
<=> (x - 2)[5(x + 3) - 3(x + 5)] = 0
<=> (x - 2)(5x + 3 - 3x - 15) = 0
<=> (x - 2)(2x - 12) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\2x-12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) (x - 6)(x + 1) - 2(x + 1) = 0
<=> (x + 1)(x - 6 - 2) = 0
<=> (x + 1)(x - 8) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu e thì để mình nghĩ đã :)
#Học tốt!
AT
12 tháng 10 2017
Bài 3:
1. \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+5x-5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy.......................
2. \(\left(3x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)-6x-10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)-2\left(3x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+5\right)\left(x-3-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+5=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy........................
3. \(\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)-7x^2+14x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)-7x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3-7x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\-5x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy............................
4, 5 tương tự nhé bn!
12 tháng 10 2017
bài 3
1 (x-1)(x+2)+5x-5=0
=>(x-1)(x+2)+(5x-5)=o
=>(x-1)(x+2)+5(x-1)=0
=>(x-1)(x+2+5)=0
=>(x-1)(x+7)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\) =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy x=1 hoặc x=-7
2. (3x+5)(x-3)-6x-10=0
=>(3x+5)(x-3)-(6x+10)=0
=>(3x+5)(x-3)-2(3x+5)=0
=>(3x+5)(x-3-2)=0
=>(3x+5)(x-5)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+5=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
DT
25 tháng 6 2016
a)\(3x\left(x-1\right)+x-1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\3x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
\(S=\left\{1;\frac{1}{3}\right\}\)
b)\(2\left(x+3\right)-x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2-x=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)
\(S=\left\{2;-3\right\}\)
NH
23 tháng 9 2018
1,=\(x^2-3x-2x^2+6x=-x^2+3x\)
2,=\(3x^2-x-5+15x=3x^2+14x-5\)
3,=\(5x+15-6x^2-6x=-6x^2-x+15\)
4,=\(4x^2+12x-x-3=4x^2+11x-3\)
4 tháng 9 2022
5: =>(x+5)^3=0
=>x+5=0
=>x=-5
6: =>(2x-3)^2=0
=>2x-3=0
=>x=3/2
7: =>(x-6)(x-10)=0
=>x=10 hoặc x=6
8: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-12x^2+48x-64=0\)
=>(x-4)^3=0
=>x-4=0
=>x=4
5 tháng 5 2019
a, (x+2)(x-3)=0
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>S={-2;-3}
b, (x-5)(7-x)=0
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\7-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\-x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>S={5;7}
c, (2x+3)(-x+7)=0
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=0\\-x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=-3\\-x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>S={-3/2;7}
5 tháng 5 2019
a) (x+2)(x+3)=0
<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) (x-5)(7-x)
<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\7-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) ( 2x+3)(-2+7)
<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=0\\7-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-3}{2}\\x=\frac{2}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) ( -10x+5)(2x+8)
<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5-10x=0\\2x+8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{-4}{1}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) (x-1)(x+5)(-3x+8)=0
<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+5=0\\8-3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-5\\x=\frac{8}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) (x-1)(3x+1)=0
<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\3x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\frac{-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
g) (x-1)(x+2)(x-3)=0
<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
h) (5x+3)(x2+4)(x-1)=0
<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+3=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
x2+4 > 0 với mọi x∈ R
<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-3}{5}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bạn tự kết luận nha , thông cảm cho tớ !
29 tháng 9 2018
\(2x^3-50x=0\)
<=> \(2x\left(x^2-25\right)=0\)
<=> \(2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
đến đây
bạn tự giải nhé
hk tốt
7 tháng 5 2020
a)
\(\left(5x+3\right)\cdot\left(x^2+4\right)\cdot\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{3}{5}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)
\(\left(4x-1\right)\cdot\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-2\right)\cdot\left(5x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x-x+3-5x^2-2x+10x+4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^2-5x+7=0\\ \Rightarrow x=\left[{}\begin{matrix}-\frac{5+\sqrt{53}}{2}\\-\frac{5-\sqrt{53}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)
\(\left(x+3\right)\cdot\left(x-5\right)+\left(x+3\right)\cdot\left(3x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\cdot\left(x-5+3x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\cdot\left(4x-9\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\4x-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\frac{9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d)
\(\left(x+6\right)\cdot\left(3x-1\right)+x^2-36=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\cdot\left(3x-1\right)+\left(x^2-36\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\cdot\left(3x-1\right)+\left(x+6\right)\cdot\left(x-6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\cdot\left(3x-1+x-6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\cdot\left(4x-7\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+6=0\\4x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=\frac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e)
\(0.75x\cdot\left(x+5\right)=\left(x+5\right)\cdot\left(3-1.25x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow0.75x\cdot\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)\cdot\left(3-1.25x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\cdot\left(0.75x-3+1.25x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\cdot\left(2x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
TT
1 tháng 3 2020
1. \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x+7\right)+5\left(x-6\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left[\left(x+7\right)+5\left(3x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(16x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\16x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-\frac{1}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
TT
1 tháng 3 2020
4. \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)^2\left(3x+2\right)^2-x^2\left(x+5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)^2\left[\left(3x+2\right)^2-x^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)^2\left(2x+2\right)\left(4x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+5\right)^2=0\\2x+2=0\\4x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2x=-2\\4x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-1\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(5-x\right)^3=0\\ =>\left(x-1\right)^3=\left(5-x\right)^3\\ =>x-1=5-x\\ \)
\(=>2x=6\\ =>x=3\)