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ĐK: \(x-9\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne9\)
\(\sqrt{x}\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
\(x+\sqrt{x}-6\ne0\Rightarrow x+3\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-6\ne0\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2\ne0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\ne2\Rightarrow x\ne4\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0;x\ne4;x\ne9\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\right):\left(\frac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\left(\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\left(\frac{1+\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\frac{1+x-9-x+4\sqrt{x}-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{4\sqrt{x}-12}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{4\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
2, Với \(x=\frac{25}{16}\)\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{\frac{25}{16}}=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(A=\frac{\frac{5}{4}\left(\frac{5}{4}-2\right)}{4\left(\frac{5}{4}-3\right)}=\frac{5}{4}.\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right):4\left(-\frac{7}{4}\right)=-\frac{15}{16}:-7=\frac{15}{112}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}\\\end{cases}}\\\end{cases}}\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-2< 0\\\sqrt{x}-3>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}< 2\\\sqrt{x}>3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< 4\\x>9\end{cases}}}\\\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-2>0\\\sqrt{x}-3< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}>2\\\sqrt{x}< 3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>4\\x< 9\end{cases}}}}\end{cases}}\)
Với \(x\ge-\frac{1}{2}\)
2f(x) = \(2\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+4\sqrt{x+3}-4x\)
\(=-\left(2x+1\right)+2\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+3\right)+4\sqrt{x+3}-4+10\)
\(=-\left(\sqrt{2x+1}-\sqrt{x+2}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x+3}-2\right)^2+10\le10\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x+1=x+2\\x+3=4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
=> min 2f(x) = 10 tại x = 1
=> min f(x) = 5 tại x = 1
Bài 1:
a) Để A,B có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}2x+3\ge0\\x-3>0\end{cases}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x\ge-\frac{3}{2}\\x>3\end{cases}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x>3\)
b) Để A= B
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\frac{2x+3}{x-3}}=\frac{\sqrt{2x+3}}{\sqrt{x-3}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\frac{2x+3}{x-3}}-\sqrt{\frac{2x+3}{x-3}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0x=0\) (thỏa mãn với mọi x>3)
Vậy x>3 thì A=B
a, ĐKXĐ A: \(\frac{2x+3}{x-3}\)\(\frac{2x+3}{x-3}\ge0\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}\hept{\begin{cases}2x+3\ge0\\x-3>0\end{array}\right.\\\hept{\begin{cases}2x-3\le0\\x-3< 0\end{array}\right.\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge-\frac{3}{2}\\x>3\end{array}\right.\\\hept{\begin{cases}x\le-\frac{3}{2}\\x< 3\end{array}\right.\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x>-\frac{3}{2}\\x< 3\end{array}\right.}\)
ĐKXĐ B: \(\begin{cases}2x+3\ge0\\x-3>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x\ge-\frac{3}{3}\\x>3\end{cases}}\)
Khi \(x=1,44\): \(A=\frac{1,44+7}{\sqrt{1,44}}=\frac{8,44}{1,2}=\frac{211}{30}\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{2x-\sqrt{x}-3}{x-9}\)(ĐK: \(x\ge0,x\ne9\))
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{2x-\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2x+5\sqrt{x}-3-2x+\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{B}+A=\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x+7}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}}=\sqrt{x}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}}+1\)
\(\ge2\sqrt{\sqrt{x}.\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}}}+1=5\)
Dấu \(=\)khi \(\sqrt{x}=\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}}\Leftrightarrow x=4\)(thỏa mãn)
a)+) \(A=\sqrt{2x^2-3x+1}=\sqrt{2x^2-2x-x+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{2x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)}=\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
Để A có nghĩa thì \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1\ge0\\x-1\ge0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge\frac{1}{2}\\x\ge1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x\ge1\)
hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1\le0\\x-1\le0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\le\frac{1}{2}\\x\le1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x\le\frac{1}{2}\)
A có nghĩa\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge1\\x\le\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
+) B có nghĩa\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1\ge0\\2x-1\ge0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge1\\x\ge\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x\ge1\)
c) \(A=B\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\sqrt{x-1}.\sqrt{2x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1\ge0\\2x-1\ge0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge1\\x\ge\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x\ge1\)
Vậy \(x\ge1\)thì A = B
d) \(x\le\frac{1}{2}\)
Ta có: 3 x 2 + 2x -1 = 2 3 x + 3 ⇔ 3 x 2 + 2x - 2 3 x -3 -1 = 0
⇔ 3 x 2 + (2 - 2 3 )x -4 =0 ⇔ 3 x 2 + 2(1 - 3 )x -4 = 0
∆ ' = b ' 2 – ac= 1 - 3 2 - 3 (-4) =1 - 2 3 +3 +4 3
= 1 + 2 3 +3 = 1 - 3 2 > 0
Vậy với x= 2 hoặc x = (-2 3 )/3 thì giá trị của hai biểu thức trên bằng nhau