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Review the following sentences in such a way that they mean almost the same as those printed before them .
EXERCISE 1
Question 1 : People say that Jenny lived in Texas , America for 8 years .
=> Jenny is said to have lived in Texas , America for 8 years
Question 2 : " You are wearing a beautiful dress today ! " , Susan said to Mary .
=> Susan said to Mary that she was wearing a beautiful dress that day
Question 3 : It was such a boring documentary film that she feel asleep .
=> The documentary film was so boring that she fell asleep.
Question 4 : " I am sorry for coming late " , said Alice to her teacher .
=> Alice apologized to her teacher for coming late.
Question 5 : What the politician was saying fell on deaf ears last night .
=> No one listened to what the politician was saying last night
1.Miss Jackson said Tim should improve his English pronunciation.
2.He told me to turn on the TV.
3.She isn't strong enough to carry the table.
4.My father used to smoke a lot, but he doesn't smoke any more.
5.We have not seen Mr.Pike for two months.
Put the sentences into passive voice
1. People know that he is armed
=> He is known to be armed
2. People think that the company is planning a new advertising campaign
=> The company is thought to be planning a new advertising campaign.
3. It was reported that the President had suffered a heart attack
=> The President was reported to have suffered a heart attack
4. It is said that the man was driving at 110 miles an hour
=> The man was said to have been driven at 110 miles an hour
5. People know that the expedition reached the South Pole in May
=> The expedition is known to have reached the South Pole in May
6. It is said that there is a secret tunnel between them
=> There is said to be a secret tunnel between them
7. People consider that she was the best singer that Australia has ever produced
=> She is considered to have been the best singer that Australia has ever produced
8. It is expected that the weather will be good tomorrow
=> The weather is expected to be good tomorrow
9. A lot of people believe that the Prime Minister and his wife have separated
=> The Prime Minister and his wife are believed to have separated
10. It is reported that the building has been badly damaged by the fire
=> The building is reported to have been badly damaged by the fire
1. People know that he is armed
=> He is known to be armed
2. People think that the company is planning a new advertising campaign
=> The company is thought to plan a new advertising campaign
3. It was reported that the President had suffered a heart attack
=> The President was reported to suffer a heart attack.
4. It is said that the man was driving at 110 miles an hour
=> The man is alleged to have been driving at 110 miles an hour
5. People know that the expedition reached the South Pole in May
=> The expedition is known to have reached the South Pole in may
1.It was too ....................dark........................ in the forest to see the little ring.
2.The missing ring was made of .....................silver.............................
3.On Monday morning, Robert's mother's mother still felt ....................unhappy......................................
4.After ..........................that afternoon.............................. on Monday, Robert and his mother went to the forest again.
5.They could hear ........................all the birds................................... in the trees.lovely, red ,
6.In the forest, a ........lovely red, spotted butterfly......... flew in front of Robert and his mother.
7. The missing ring was on ...............................the small leaf................................. under the butterfly.
1.It was too ..................dark.......................... in the forest to see the little ring.
2.The missing ring was made of .......silver...........................................
3.On Monday morning, Robert's mother's mother still felt ......................unhappy....................................
4.After ...................that afternoon..................................... on Monday, Robert and his mother went to the forest again.
5.They could hear ....all the birds....................................................... in the trees.
6.In the forest, a ..........lovely red, spotted butterfly................................................ flew in front of Robert and his mother.
7. The missing ring was on .........the small leaf....................................................... under the butterfly.
1)Mary said that she ___would play____ (play) the Piano then
2)She ____will finish____(finish) all the homework if she (want) ___wants____ to play out
3)this room ____hasn't been used___(not use) for years
4)I wish my students _____would pass_____ (pass) the coming examination
5)All the students are looking forward _____to spending______ (spend) their summer vacation in the countryside
Complete the unfinished sentence in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
1. He is bored with having to do the same things.
=> He is tired .of having to do the same things..
2. They've been learning English for five years.
=> They started ..learning English 5 years ago..
3. "I'll make you a cup of coffee," she said to me.
=> She offered .me a cup of coffee..
4. It took them two hours to get to the village.
=> They spend 2 hours getting to the village..
5. It's not necessary for you to finish it this afternoon.
=> You don't ..have to finish it this afternoon.
End
Complete the unfinished sentence in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
1. He is bored with having to do the same things.
=> He is tired to do the same things ( ko chắc nha )
2. They've been learning English for five years.
=> They started learned English five years ago
3. "I'll make you a cup of coffee," she said to me.
=> She offered me a cup of coffee.
4. It took them two hours to get to the village.
=> They got two hours to get to the village
5. It's not necessary for you to finish it this afternoon.
=> You don't need to finish it this afternoon.
14.- Complete the sentences using the words in bold. Use two to five words.
1 “You should go to the dentist Tina,” he said.
advised
He … advised Tina to go … to the dentist.
2 “Try to remember your books tomorrow,” she said.
urged She …urged us to remember….. our books the next day.
3 “You took my pencil!” Mark said to Mandy.
of
Mark …accused Mandy of taking….his pencil.
4 “Don’t forget to take your keys,” said Dad.
me
Dad ……reminded me to take…….my keys.
5 “I hate the English weather,” said Celine.
about
Celine …complainted about ….the English weather.
6 “You must have another piece of apple pie, Laura,” said Grandad.
on
Grandad ……insisted Laura on having …….piece of apple pie.
7 “I’ll never let you down,” Ian told Elizabeth.
promised
Ian …promised not to let……. Elizabeth down.
8 “You never put the cap on the toothpaste, John,” said Mary.
complained
Mary …complained that John never put…the cap on the toothpaste.
9 “I’m the best-looking boy in the class,” said Greg.
that
Greg …said that he was……the best-looking boy in the class.
10 “Would you like to come to lunch next Friday?” Bill said to me.
invited
Bill …invited me to come to lunch…..the tollowing Friday.
11 “I did not eat the biscuits,” said Alex.
eating
Alex …denied eating…the biscuits.
12 “Let’s go out for dinner,” said Amanda.
going
Amanda ……suggested going out…for dinner.
13 “You must not touch these ornaments,” said Lisa to us.
to
Lisa …forbid us to touch those……the ornaments.
14 “He knows where the stolen paintings are,” said Sue.
claimed
Sue ……claimed that he knew where…..the stolen paintings were.
15 “You may now kiss the bride,” said the priest to David.
permission
The priest …………………………………the bride.
16 “Don’t drive the car; the brakes aren’t working,” Dad said to me.
not
Dad …advised me not to drive……the car because the brakes weren’t working.
17 “It’s a boy!” said the midwife.
exclaimed
The midwife ……exclaimed that it was…. a boy.
18 “Please, please don’t hurt me,” she cried.
not
She ……begged not to hurt…… her.
19 “Do give me the money!” she said to me.
urged
She …urged me to give her…the money.
20 “Yes, I think you are right to complain,” said Lorna to me.
agreed
Lorna …agreed that I was right….to complain.
21 “Please leave me alone,” Clare said to them.
asked
Clare ……asked them to leave her……alone.
22 “I’m sorry I hurt your feelings, Jane,” I said.
hurting
I ……apologized Jane for hurting…… her feelings.
23 “OK, it was me. I tore Mum’s new dress,” she said.
having
She …admitted having torn her…….. Mum’s new dress.
24 “Call an ambulance immediately!” said Bob to the passer-by.
to
Bob …demanded the passer-by to call……an ambulance immediately.
25 “Would you like me to do the washing up?” said Dan.
offered
Dan …offered to do…..the washing up.
26 “No, I won’t go to the party with you,” said Lena.
refused
Lena ……refused to go to….the party with me.
27 “You can use my credit card,” Jake said to me.
me
Jake …agreed to let me use……his credit card.
28 “Go ahead, join the expedition,” he said to her.
encouraged
He …encouraged her to go ahead and join...the expedition.
29 “Go away or I’ll lose my temper,” he said to me.
his
He ……threatened me to lose his temper……if I didn’t go away.
30 “Yes, I’ll paint the bathroom,” said Catherine.
agreed
Catherine ……agreed to paint……the bathroom.
15.- Find the word which should not be in the sentence.
1 He claimed that to have met the Queen of Spain.
2 Sophia wanted to know what time did they returned home the previous night.
3 The players complained of to the coach about having to play in the hail.
4 Margaret promised to will be careful with the money given to her.
5 The boy asked to his mother if he could play with his friends.
6 He said about that he was feeling under the weather.
7 She said she was ready to go, but adding that the taxi was waiting.
8 The manager told us do not to misuse office equipment.
9 Did he tell to you what happened?
10 She demanded that to be given his name and address.
11 They suggested to buying her a nice wedding present.
12 It is important that he to attend the conference.
13 He told me that I would not have had to leave early the next day.
14 She apologised for having keeping us waiting.
15 Jack wondered whether that to go ahead with his plan.
16 He asked me if he could use my computer and I said he could to.
17 The manager insisted that we are put an advertisement in the papers.
18 Do you know what time do the children finish school?
19 My sister encouraged me how to try once more.
20 They accused him of having been falsified the documents.
02.- Turn the following sentences into Reported Speech.
1 “Will you take the dog out for a walk?” he asked me
…He asked me if/whether I wouid take the dog out for a walk… .
2 “How much money have you got?” he asked me .
He asked me how much money I had got
3 “Did you really write this poem?” she asked Tim .
She asked Tim if he really wrote that poem
4 “How did the operation go?” they asked the doctor .
They asked the doctor how the operation went on
5 “Will you be going on holiday next Easter?” he asked her .
He asked her if she would be going on holiday the following Easter
6 “Is that your daughter walking along the pier, Mary?” Joan asked.
Joan asked Mary if that was her daughter walking along the pier
7 “Why is he acting this way?” she asked me .
She asked me why he was acting that way
8 “Can you let Joan know I’ll be late?” she asked me.
She asked me if I could let Joan know she would be late
9 “Which of these dresses suits me best?” she asked Lynn .
She asked Lynn which of those dresses suited her best
10 “Does this bicycle belong to anyone?” he asked , .
He asked if that bicycles belonged to anyone
11 “Who used my toothbrush?” he asked .
He asked who had used his toothbrush
12 “Do you want to join us at 6.00?” he asked me .
He asked me if I wanted to join them at 6.00
13 “Why didn’t you tell me about the party?” he asked me .
He asked me why I hadn't told him about the party
14 “Have you been to York before?” she asked Sue .
She asked Sue if she had been to York before
I. Put the verb in brackets in the Past Simple or Past Perfect:
1. They (go) ………went……..home after they (finish) ………had finished………… their work.
2. She said that she (already, see) ………had already seen……………. Dr. Rice.
3. After taking a bath, he (go) ……………went…………….. to bed.
4. He told me he (not/eat) …………hadn't eaten……………… such kind of food before.
5. When he came to the stadium, the match (already/ begin) ………………had already begun………………….
6. Before she (watch) ………watched………….. TV, she (do)…………had done…………. homework.
7. What (be) ……was……….. he when he (be) ………was………. young?
8. After they (go) ………had gone………………, I (sit) ………sat……….. down and (rest) ……rested………
9. Yesterday, John (go) …………had gone……….. to the store before he (go) ………went………… home.
10. She (win) …………won……………. the gold medal in 1986.
11. Our teacher (tell) ……told……… us yesterday that he (visit) ………visited…… England in 1970.
12. Alan (have)……….hardly(prepare)………..for dinner when her husband (go) ……..home
13. No sooner (have)………had…….I (watch)………watched……. TV than the phone (ring)……rang……
14. Before I (watch) ………watched……… TV, I (do) ………………had done………….. my homework.
15. After I (wash)…………had watched……………….my clothes, I (sleep) ……………slept………………
16. “ It is the first time I have eaten sushi” , said Bill.
→ Bill said it (be) ……was….. the first time he (eat) ………had eaten……….. sushi.
17. “ I broke my glasses yesterday”, said Lan.
→ Lan said that she (break) …………………had broken……………… her glasses the day before.
18. I couldn’t attend the evening classes because I worked at night.
→ If I (not work) ………hadn't worked…….. at night, I (attend) …………would have attended……….. the evening classes.
19. I didn’t have a laptop so I wish I (have) ……………had…………. a laptop.
20. You didn’t stay home. I would rather you (stay) ……stayed……….. home.
1. They (go)went home after they (finish) had finished their work.
2. She said that she (already, see) had already seen Dr. Rice.
3. After taking a bath, he (go) had gone to bed.
4. He told me he (not/eat) hadn't eaten such kind of food before.
5. When he came to the stadium, the match (already/ begin) had already begun
6. Before she (watch) had watched TV, she (do) had done homework.
7. What (be) had been he when he (be) was young?
8. After they (go) had gone, I (sit) sat down and (rest) rested
9. Yesterday, John (go) went to the store before he (go) had gone home.
10. She (win) won the gold medal in 1986.
11. Our teacher (tell)told us yesterday that he (visit) visited England in 1970.
12. Alan (have)had hardly(prepare)prepared for dinner when her husband (go)went home
13. No sooner (have)had I (watch)watched TV than the phone (ring)rang
14. Before I (watch) watched TV, I (do)had done my homework.
15. After I (wash)washed my clothes, I (sleep) had slept
16. “ It is the first time I have eaten sushi” , said Bill.
→ Bill said it (be) was the first time he (eat) had eaten sushi.
17. “ I broke my glasses yesterday”, said Lan.
→ Lan said that she (break) had broken her glasses the day before.
18. I couldn’t attend the evening classes because I worked at night.
→ If I (not work) didn't work at night, I (attend) had attended the evening classes.
19. I didn’t have a laptop so I wish I (have) had had a laptop.
20. You didn’t stay home. I would rather you (stay) stayed at home.
VII. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first. Use reported speech
Write the MISSING WORDS only.
Use FULL form (Will not/ cannot/ do not/ ...)
46.Question 1. 'I'm planning to shop around for my shoes,' Anna said.
-> Anna said that she would shop around for her shoes
47.Question 2. 'I think that the children are bored with shopping', said Angela
-> Angela said that she thought the children were bored with shopping
48.Question 3. 'Mandy, the red dress does not suit you,' said James.
-> James told Mandy not to dressed up the red dress .
49.Question 4. 'I have saved up some money and want to spend it all,' said Paula.
-> Paula said that he had saved up some money and wanted to spend it all. .
50.Question 5. 'The coat I want is going on sale tomorrow,' said George.
-> George said that the coat he wanted is going on sale the next day .
51.Question 6. 'I cannot afford to pay more than 100 euros for my new phone,' Sally told me.
-> Sally told me that she couldn't....
52.Question 7. 'My feet are hurting because I wore my new shoes to the party last night,' Sue said.
-> Sue said that her feet were ....
53.Question 8. 'Adam, I will not spend more than fifty euros on a pair of jeans,' Adam's mum told him.
-> Adam's mum said that she wouldn't..
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