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1. Someone will translate this latter into Vietnamese. ( Change into the passive voice )
-> this letter.....will be translated into Vietnamese .....
2. I would you like to hepl me the move this table. ( Use mind )
-> do you .........mind helping me to move this table?............
3. July said, "John want to come here." ( use reported speech)
->July said ........John wanted to come there..........
4. Thanh and Nga are go to Australia. They want to lear English. ( Use"so as to" to combine)
-> Thanh and Nga.....are going to Australia so as to learn English.........
Why the use of the passive is appropriate in the following sentences. What would be the active equivalent of the passive sentences?
1, My sweater was made in England
=> They made my sweater in England
2, The new highway will be completed sometime next month
=> They will complete the new highway sometime next month.
3, Language skills are taught in every school in the country
=> They teach language skills in every school in the country.
4, Beethoven's Seventh Symphony was performed at the concert last night
=> She performed Beethoven's Seventh Symphony at the concert last night.
5, The World Cup soccer games are being televised all over the world
=> They are televising the World Cup soccer games all over the world
6, This composition was written by Ali. That one was written by Yoko.
=> Ali wrote this composition. Yoko wrote that one.
I. Change these sentences into passive voice.
1. She had to wear uniform yesterday.
-> Uniform had to be worn by her yesterday
2. My family won't have to book two rooms for the next holiday.
-> Two rooms won't have to be booked by my family for the next holiday.
3. The government are going to cut off some welfares next year.
-> Aome welfares are going to be cut off by the government next year
4. We are used to having lunch at 11:30
-> Lunch is used to being had by us at 11:30
5. They didn't use to use these room ages ago
-> These rooms wasn't used ages ago
6. She is going to clear her bed up this afternoon.
-> Her bed is going to be cleared up by her this afternoon
7. My mother wants me to prepare dinner for all family.
-> I am wanted to prepare dinner for all family by my mother
8. Old people expect the government to raise the pension.
-> The government is expected by old people to raise the pension
9. We have to find out an effective solution to ease the pollution in this river.
-> An effective solution has to be found out by us to ease the pollution in this river
10. Are you going to spend the holiday in Nha Trang with your family?
-> Is the holiday going to be spent by you in Nha Trang with your family?
11. They didn't want to disturb me.
-> I didn't want to be disturbed
12. She must lock the doors all tines.
-> The doors must be locked by her all times
13. Most people don't steal because they are afraid that someone will catch them.
-> Most people don't steal because they are afraid of being caught
14. To be told you are no good can destroy your confidence.
-> Being told you are no good can destroy your confidence
15. I hate it when people ask me stupid questions.
-> I hate being asked stupid questions
16. It's dangerous to use the equipment if nobody instructs you.
-> It's dangerous to use the equipment without being instructed
Turn these sentences into passive voice
1. The guests are watching TV programmes now.
=> tv programmes are being watched by the guests now
2. You must put all garbage in the waster basket .
=> all garbage must be put in the waster basket
3. They may not finishmthe task in 15 minutes.
=> the task may not be finished in 15 minutes
4. He has painted his house.
=> his house has been painted
5. I have seen this film many times
=> this film has been seen many times
6. Are they doing the one period test now
=> is the one period test being done now?
7. I and my mom were reading comic at this time last night
=> comic was being read by i and my mom at this time last night
8. My younger brother was playing games online at 10.pm last night
=> games online were being played by younger brother at 10p.m last night
9. Does he usually do his home work
=> is his homework usually done?
10. John always protect the environment.
=> the environment is always protected
11. People use milk for making butter and cheese
=> milk is used for making butter and cheese
12. The milkman brings bottles of milk to house
=> bottles of milk are brought to house
13. Carless driving causes many accident
=> many accident is caused by carless driving
14. People speak english all over the word
=> english is spoken all over the world
15. Do they teach French in this school
=> is French taught in this school?
Change the active into the passive
-David’s going to be given a big surprise
-> A big surprise is going to be given to David.
-Considerable damage has been caused by the fire.
-> The fire has caused a considerable damage.
-Why was the house built so close to road?
-> Why did they build the house so close to road?
-The old theatre is being pulled down.
-> They are pulling down the old theatre.
-People speak English all over the world.
-> English is spoken all over the world.
-I haven’t seen him for 3 month.
-> He hasn't been seen by me for 3 month.
-Who wrote this article?
-> By whom was this article written?
-Nobody has used this bicycle for many years.
-> This bicycle hasn't been used for many years.
-You have to give the book back.
-> The book has to be given back.
-Mozart wrote more than 600 pieces of music.
-> More than 600 pieces of music were written by Mozart.
I think It's gonna be like this :
1. Ms Linh teaches our English lessons.
Our English lessons are taught by Ms Linh.
2. We told the police about it.
The police were told about it.
Cấu trúc bổ trợ:
Không có s nhưng dùng số nhiều
- Các danh từ tập họp sau đây
People, cattle, police, army, children
3. People make many famous films in Hollyword.
Many famous films are made in Holywood.
4. People grow a lot of flowers in Da Lat.
-> A lot of flowers are grown in Da Lat.
5. The police surrounded the house.
-> The house was surrounded by the police.
6. Minh wrote this poem yesterday.
-> This poem was written by Minh yesterday.
7. People use computers all over the world.
-> Computers are used all over the world.
Ex1: Viết lại câu ở thế bị động :
1. Ms Linh teaches our English lessons.
Our English lessons are taught by Ms Linh.
2. We told the police about it.
The police was told about it.
3. People make many famous films in Hollyword.
Many famous films are made in Hollyword.
4. People grow a lot of flowers in Da Lat.
A lot of flowers are grown in DaLat.
5. The police surrounded the house.
The house was surrounded by the police.
6. Minh wrote this poem yesterday.
This poem was wrote by Minh yesterday.
7. People use computers all over the world.
Computers are used all over the world.
Turn these sentences into passive voice
1. We must use water sparingly
=> Water must be used sparingly.
2. We should clean the beaches
=> The beaches should be cleaned.
3. They could use animals as medicine.
=> Animals could be used as medicine.
4. They were holding a flower fair at that moment last year
=> A flower fair was being held at that moment last year.
5. People were painting all trees a long the streets at this time two year ago.
=> All trees a long the streets were being painted at this time two year ago.
6. They were not using this computer at 8.pm yesterday.
=> This computer were not being used at 8.pm yesterday.
7. Was she doing her home work at this time yesterday morning.
=> Was her home work being done at this time yesterday morning?
8. She is watering vetgetables in the garden now.
=> Vetgetables is being watered in the garden by her now.
9. We are checking our exercises carefully at the present.
=> Our exercises are being checked carefully at the present.
10. My mother is preparing dinner in the kitchen at present.
=> Dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by my mother at present.
Turn these sentences into passive voice
1. Some body cleans the room every day
=> The room is cleaned everyday.
2. People play football all over the word
=> Football is played all over the world.
3. People don't use this road very often
=> This road isn't used very often.
4. My sister cooks dinner very well
=> Dinner is cooked very well by my sister.
5. He has cut those trees for two hours
=> Those trees have been cut for two hours.
6. The fire has destroyed the forest
=> The forest has been destroyed by the fire.
7. I have just sent a letter
=> A letter has just been sent.
8. Have you tided the kitchen?
=> Has the kitchen been tided ?
9. They have just given the children some gifts
=> The children have just been given some gifts.
10. We haven't moved anything since you left here
=> Anything hasn't been moved since you left here.
11. My mother has promised me a bike if i pass the exam
=> I have been promised a bike by my mother if I pass the exam.
12. Someone has given 1000 dollars to the charity
=> 1000 dollars has been given to the charity.
33. My sister is writing that note in her notebook.
-> That note is being written in her notebook by my sister.
34. They keep those maps on the shelves for reference.
-> Those maps are kept on the shelves for reference.
35. They gave my little sister a ticket.
-> My little sister was given a ticket.
36. They have invited all the members to the party.
-> All the members have been invited to the party.
37. They have put up banners and flags in the square.
-> Banners and flags have been put up in the square.
38. The tamer ordered the lion to lie on the floor.
-> The lion was ordered to lie on the floor by the tamer.
39. They make Honda cars in Japan.
-> Honda cars are made in Japan.
40. You /must keep/ your dogs /in the garden.
You must keep your dogs in the garden.
-> Your dogs must be kept in the garden.
41. We will issue the library cards soon.
-> The library cards will be issued soon.
42. Passengers shouldn’t throw away their tickets.
-> Their tickets shouldn't be thrown away by passengers.
43. Candidates may not use dictionaries.
-> Dictionaries may not be used by candidates.
44. A machine could do this work more easily.
-> This work could be done more easily by a machine.
45. His family will see him off at the airport.
-> He will be seen off at the airport by his family.
46. He’s a dangerous man. They ought to lock him up.
-> He ought to be locked up because he's a dangerous man.
47. People must hand in their weapons.
-> Their weapons must be handed.
48. Thuy has to finish her homework tonight.
-> Her homework has to be finished by Thuy tonight.
49. Today a large number of people speak English.
-> English is spoken by a large number of people today.
49. Someone stole all her valuable jewelry last night.
-> All her valuable jewelry was stolen last night.
49. A doctor has just examined John.
-> John has just been examined by a doctor.
50 The fire destroyed many houses in my neighborhood.
-> Many houses were destroyed in my neighborhood by the fire.
51. Tom will return those books to the library tomorrow..
-> Those books will be returned to the library by Tom tomorrow.
52. Bad weather has delayed Flight 202 from Miami.
-> Flight 202 from Miami has been delayed by bad weather.
53 People use milk to make butter.
-> Milk is used to make butter.
54. you must keep your room tidy.
-> Your room must be kept tidy.
55. Nobody saw her at the party last night.
-> She wasn't seen at the party last night.
56. The government has not changed the regulation.
-> The regulation has not been changed by the government.
57. She didn’t introduce me to her parents.
-> I wasn't introduced to her parents.
58. Someone ought to repair this window.
-> This window ought to be repaired.
59. Dickens created the most wonderful characters.
-> The most wonderful characters were created by Dickens.
60. My mother use milk to make yoghurt.
-> Milk is used to make yoghurt by my mother.
61. People don’t keep those books for reference.
-> Those books aren't kept for reference.
62. They made him go out at once.
-> He was made to go out at once.
63. Charles Dickens wrote the famous novel “ Oliver Twist ”
-> The famous novel “ Oliver Twist ” was written by Charles Dickens.
64. You have to do these exercises right away.
-> Exercises have to be done right away.
65. Has someone posted my parcel ?
-> Has my parcel been posted?
66. Who broke this window ?
-> Whom by was this window broken?
67. Someone will translate this letter into Vietnamese.
-> This letter will be translated into Vietnamese.
68. No one could do anything to put the fire out.
-> Nothing could be done to put the fire out.
69. He turned off the lights when he went out.
-> The lights were turned off when he went out.
70. They made the instrument long ago.
-> The instrument was made long ago.
71 Our grandmother tells children’s stories to us in that room.
-> Children’s stories are told to us in that room by our grandmother.
72. The teacher explains the lesson.
-> The lesson is explained by the teacher.
73. These boys made that noise.
-> That noise was made by these boys.
74. He gave him back the money last Sunday.
-> He was given back the money last Sunday.
Many poor people were helped by Quyen Linh during social distancing last month
This old hat was sold to my wife