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rewrite the following sentences
1 I couldn't hear them beacau they were speaking too softly
=) They were speaking too soft for me to hear
2 althought his both legs were broken in the crash , he managed to get out of the car before it exploded
=) despite his both broken legs, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded
3 I haven't eaten this kind of food before.
=) this is the frist time I have eaten this kind of food
4 the architect has drawn plans for an extension to the house
=) plans have been drawn for an extension to the house by the architect
5 It isn't necessary for you to finish by Saturday
=) You don't have to finish by Saturday
6 "How many survivors are there ?" asked the journalist .
=) The journalist wanted to know how many surviois there were
7 It was such rotten meat that it had to be thrown away
=) the meat was so rotten that it had to be thrown away
8 It is necessary that this work be finished by Monday
=) this work must be finished by Monday
9 The polite has just released John
=) John has just been released by the police
10 Although he had a good salary , he was unhappy in his job
=) In spite of having a good salary , he was unhappy in his job
11 that restaurant is so dirty that no one wants to eat there
=) It is such a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there
12 The furniture was so expensive that I didn't buy it
=) The furniture was too expensive for me to buy
Enough with adjective: (adj + enough + (for s.o) + to + V(inf)
1. He is too young to go out alone.
He isn't old enough to go out alone.
2. She is intelligent. She can take part in the contest.
She is intelligent enough to take part in the contest.
3. My grandmother is too weak to lift the bag.
My grandmother isn't strong enough to lift the bag.
4. She was too lazy. She didn't pass the final exam.
She wasn't hard-working enough to pass the final exam.
5. The birds are too young to fly into the sky.
The birds aren't old enough to fly into the sky.
6. They are old they can go to school themselves.
They are old enough to go to school themselves.
7. His sister is not intelligent. She can't answer the question.
His sister is not intelligent enough to answer the question.
8. The boy is clever. Hen can draw beautiful pictures.
The boy is clever enough to draw beautiful pictures.
9. That boy is so fat that he can't sit onto the armchair.
That boy isn't slim enough to sit onto the armchair.
10. It's sunny. We can have a picnic outdoors.
It's sunny enough to have a picnic outdoors.
#Yumi
1. He is too young to go out alone.
=>He isn't old enough to go out alone.
2. She is intelligent. She can take part in the contest.
=>She is intelligent enough to take part in the contest.
3. My grandmother is too weak to lift the bag.
=>My grandmother isn't strong enough to lift the bag.
4. She was too lazy. She didn't pass the final exam.
=>She wasn't hard-working enough to pass the final exam.
5. The birds are too young to fly into the sky.
=>The birds aren't old enough to fly into the sky.
6. They are old they can go to school themselves.
=>They are old enough to go to school themselves.
7. His sister is not intelligent. She can't answer the question.
=>His sister is not intelligent enough to answer the question.
8. The boy is clever. Hen can draw beautiful pictures.
=>The boy is clever enough to draw beautiful pictures.
9. That boy is so fat that he can't sit onto the armchair.
=>That boy isn't slim enough to sit onto the armchair.
10. It's sunny. We can have a picnic outdoors.
=>It's sunny enough to have a picnic outdoors.
1.Alice's strange ideas astonished everybody.
->everybody was astonished by Alice's strange ideas
2.the garage is going to repair our car for us next week.
->we are going to be repaired our car for us by the garage next week
3.someone left the purse in the classroom.
->The purse was left in the classroom
4.The scientists have studied the problem carefully.
->The problem has been studied carefully by the scientists
5.The students in my class are going to organize a surpise party this evening.
->A surprise party is going to be organized by the students in my class this evening
6.He asked me to send a stamped envelope.
->I was asked to send a stamped envelope
7.They have awarded andrew a prize for his essay.
->Andrew has been awarded a prize for his essay
8.How do you make candles ?
->How are
9.The pollution in the city is affecting people's breathing.
->people's breathing is being affected by the pollution in the city
10.Who invented the telephone?
->by whom was invented the telephone?
1) Because the picture is beautiful. Tom is looking at it.
→ Because of the beautiful picture, Tom is looking at it.
2) Mr Pike is a teacher. We studied with him last year.
→ Mr Pike whom we studied with last year is a teacher.
3) I am busy so I can't help you.
→ If I amnot busy, I can help you.
4) My French friend finds driving on the left difficult.
→ My French friend isn't used to driving on the left.
5) She is trying to find her lost earring.
→ She is trying to look for her lost earring.
6) As Nghi is kind, everybody likes her so much.
→ Because of being kind, everybody likes Nghi so much.
7) Ha Noi is the cultural center of the country. It is the capital city of Vietnam.
→ Ha Noi, which is the capital city of Vietnam is the cultural center of the country.
8) I don't buy that car because it's so expensive.
→ If that car isn't expensive, I'll buy it.
9) The house is very big. Have you seen it?
→ Have you seen the big house?
10) Because he behaved badly, he found himself in trouble.
→ Because of his bad behavior, he found himself in trouble.
I. Kết hợp mỗi câu thành một câu mới, sử dụng "enough+noun+to.v"
(1). There are enough knitting frames in the workshop. Student can pratice knitting.
There are enough knitting frames in the workshop for the student to pratice knitting.
(2). She doesn't know enough French. She cannot read a newspaper in french.
She doesn't know enough French to read a newspaper in french.
(3). Lien has no friends. She cannot share this work.
Lien doesn't have enough friend to share this work.
(4). There are a lot of books. He will stay at home to read them.
There are enough books for him to stay at home to read them.
(5). Tom bought many books. I could borrow him.
Tom bought enough books for me to borrow him.
II. Kết hợp mỗi câu thành một câu mới, sử dụng "enough"
1. This soup is very hot. We can't eat it. This soup is not cold enough for us to eat
2. These oranges are ripe. You can eat them. these oranges are ripe enough for you to eat
3. This morning is very cold. We couldn’t go swimming. this morning is not warm enough for us to go swimming
4. She can’t carry the box; it’s very heavy. the box is not light enough for her to carry
5. The room was very dirty. Nobody can learn it.the room was not clean enough for every body to learn in
6. It was very late. She couldn’t go home. it was not early enough for her to go home
7. The class was very tired. The teacher couldn't explain the lesson.the class was not well enough for the teacher to explain the lesson
8. They can’t sleep. They aren’t tired. they are not tired enough to sleep
9. She couldn’t see the film because it was very boring. the film was not interesting enough for her to see
10. She is old, so she can drive a car. she is old enough to drive a car
11. All students had to stay at home because it rained heavily. it rained heavily enough for all students to stay at home
12. You can’t catch any taxi to the airport because it is very early. it is not late enough for you to catch any axi
13. The truck can go through the gate because it is very wide. the gate is wide enough for the truck to go through
14. Tom was very brave boy, so all his friends admired him. tom was brave enough for all his friends to admire him
15. The room was very comfortable. We all fell asleep easily. the room was comfortable enough for us to fall asleep easily
16. It was very cold. They couldn’t keep working in the field. it was not warm enough for them to keep working in the field
17. He spoke slowly. We could understand him. he spoke slowly enough for us to understand
18. The fair was very noisy. We couldn’t hear each other. the fair was not quiet enough for us to hear each other
19. The soup is very excellent. We will have some. the soup is excellent enough for us to have some
20. They were very tired, so they stopped working.they were tired enough to stop working
Complete the sentences with the correct tense of the verb in brackets
1) We always have to take the bus home. I wish we ___didn't live__ (not/live) so far from the city centre.
2) We are completely soaked. I wish we __had brought___ (bring) the umbrella.
3) He is always whistling. I wish he __wouldn't do___ (not/do) that all the time.
4) We are having a wonderful holiday on the beach. I wish you ___were__ (be) here.
5) This computer is useless. I wish my parents ___had chosen__ (choose) a better one when they bought it.
6) She’s got a new job but she feels bored. She wishes her boss __would give___ (give) her more responsibility.
7) He is sorry he missed the wedding ceremony. He wishes he ___had gone__ (go).
8) I wish my neighbours __didn't make___ (not make) so much noise. I can hardly sleep at night.
9) Citizens wish their leaders __would start___ (start) doing something to improve the economic situation.
10) They have lots of money. Even so, they wish they ___had__ (have) more and more.
1) We always have to take the bus home. I wish we __didn't live___ (not/live) so far from the city centre.
2) We are completely soaked. I wish we ___brought__ (bring) the umbrella.
3) He is always whistling. I wish he __didn't do___ (not/do) that all the time.
4) We are having a wonderful holiday on the beach. I wish you __were___ (be) here.
5) This computer is useless. I wish my parents ___chose__ (choose) a better one when they bought it.
6) She’s got a new job but she feels bored. She wishes her boss ___would give__ (give) her more responsibility.
7) He is sorry he missed the wedding ceremony. He wishes he __went___ (go).
8) I wish my neighbours ___didn't make__ (not make) so much noise. I can hardly sleep at night.
9) Citizens wish their leaders __would start___ (start) doing something to improve the economic situation.
10) They have lots of money. Even so, they wish they __would have___ (have) more and more.
Helppppp!
I. Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others. (1pt
1. A. phoned B. called C. cooked D. climbed
2. A. category B. complain C. conserve D. ancient
3. A. though B. throw C. through D. thought
4. A. volcano B. damage C. earthquake D. teenager
II. Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete the sentences. (2pts)
1. If we______energy, there will be a shortage of energy soon.
A. use B. waste C. save D. destroy
2. Family members______live apart try to be together at Tet.
A. which B. where C. who D. when
3. Plastic bags will cause pollution______they are very hard to dissolve.
A. so B. but C. because D. or
4. “Have a nice weekend.” – “______”
A. You are the same B. The same to you C. so do I D. Will you?
5. When learning English, you should have a dictionary to look______the new words.
A. into B. after C. for D. up
6. If you want to improve your English, you should______speaking it as much aspossible.
A. practise B. train C. concentrate D. use
7. Nobody can deny the benefits of the Internet in our life, ______?
A. can it B. can't she C. can they D. can’t they
8. It's very hot today. I wish I______on the beach now.
A. am B. be C. were D. had been
VII. Read the text carefully, then answer the questions. (2 pts)
Every day on radio, on TV, and in the newspapers, we hear, see, or read about many problems in the
world, for example, pollution problems.
Air pollution is the first kind. It mostly comes from fumes released from motorbikes, cars, airplanes,
trains, and poisonous gases emitted from factories. Also, waste is dumped anywhere, even in the city
where many people are living. The second pollution problem is sea pollution. Many people earn their
living from fishing in the sea, and the fish they catch feed many people. But the sea has become so
polluted from oil spills and factory wastes that the fish are dying. This pollution is not only killing the
fish, but also affecting those people who eat fish.
Seldom do you find a place nowadays that is not polluted. This problem is growing more difficult
every day. We must find a good solution that makes the world a better place to live.
1. Do we get the information about pollution problems in the world every day?
=>yes ,we do
2. What causes the air pollution?
=> It mostly comes from fumes released from motorbikes, cars, airplanes,
trains, and poisonous gases emitted from factories. Also, waste is dumped anywhere, even in the city
where many people are living so it makes polluted air ,...
3. What is the second pollution problem?
=>it is sea pollution
4. What should we do now?
=>We must find a good solution that makes the world a better place to live.
VIII. Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning of the original sentences. (1pt)
1. "What aspect of learning English do you find most difficult?" she asked me.
→She asked___me what aspect of learning e i found most difficult____________________________________________________________
2. Do you know the children? They are playing soccer in the stadium.
→Do you___know the children who are playing soccer in the stadium______________________________________________________________
3. I have already done my homework.
→My homework__has already been done_________________________________________________________
1. They are very generous although they are poor.
→In spite of__being poor,they are very generous_____________________________________________________
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Exercise 4: Which
1.Jim is wearing a hat. It is too big for him.
=> Jim is wearing a hat which is too big for him.
2. Jerry works for a company. The company makes cars.
=> Jerry works for a company which makes cars.
3.Jack lives in an old house. It is over 100 years old.
=> Jack lives in an old house which is over 100 years old.
4.I don’t stories or films. They have unhappy endings.
=> I don't stories or films which they have unhappy endings.
5.The window was broken. It has now been repaired.
=> The window was broken which has now been repaired.
6. Where are the eggs? They were in the fridge.
=> Where are the eggs which were in the fridge?
7. The books are used for reference. Do you want to read them?
=> Do you want to read the book which are used for reference?
8. The house is used as a library now. It was built in 19th century.
=> The house which was built in 19th century is used as a library now.
9. Where are the pictures? They used to hang on that wall.
=> Where are the pictures which used to hang on that wall?
10. A dictionary is a reference book. It gives you the meanings of the words.
=> A dictionary is a reference book which gives you the meanings of the words
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Exercise 5: That
1. Do you know anybody ? He can play the piano.
=> Do you now anybody that can play the piano
2.The men and animals came from China. We saw them on TV last night.
=> We saw the men and animals that came from China on TV last nights.
3. This is the first thing. I want to tell you about it.
=> This is the first thing that I want to tell you about it.
4.He is the only child. His parents love him very much
=> He is the only child that his parents love him very much.
5.I can see the girl and the dog. They are running in the park.
=> I can see the girl and the dog that are running in the park.
Viết Lại Câu Với So Sánh Kép ( The + Adj + S + V+ The + Adj + S + V)
1.She lives far from city. It is Sad
The further she lives from city, the sadder it is
2. The words are big. They are clear
the bigger words are, the clearer they are
3. He eats fat too food much he become big
the fatter food he eats, he bigger he becomes
4. This table is light we can lift easily
the lighter this table is, the more easily we can lift
5. My uncle is old. He is very weak
the older my uncle is, the weaker he is
6. I do mornig exercise regularly. I am strong
the more regularly i do morning exercise, the stronger i am
7. She eats less vegetable. She is thin
the less vegetable she eats, the thinner she is
8. There are many factories. The air is polluted
the more factories there are, the more polluted the air is
9. People throw much trash. The water is polluted
the more trash people throw, the more polluted the water is
10. They catch much fish. River has less fish
the more fish they catch, the less fish river has
Viết Lại Câu Với So Sánh Kép ( The + Adj + S + V+ The + Adj + S + V)
1.She lives far from city. It is Sad
=> The farther she lives, the sadder she is.
2. The words are big. They are clear
=> The bigger the words are, the clearer they are.
3. He eats fat too food much he become big
=> The fatter food he eats, the bigger he is.
4. This table is light we can lift easily
=> The lighter this table is, the easier we can lift.
5. My uncle is old. He is very weak
=> The older my uncle is, the weaker he is
6. I do mornig exercise regularly. I am strong
=> The more regular morning exercise i do, the stonger i am.
7. She eats less vegetable. She is thin
=> The less vegetable she eats, the thiner she is.
8. There are many factories. The air is polluted
=> The more factories there are, the more polluted the air is.
9. People throw much trash. The water is polluted
=> The more trash people throw, the more polluted the water is.
10. They catch much fish. River has less fish
=> The more fish they catch, the less fish river has.