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change the active sentences into passive sentences
1.My father waters this flower every morning.
This flower is watered (by my father) every morning.
2.John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
Fiona was invented to John’s birthday party last month.
3. The mailman has already delivered the mail
the mail has already been delivered by the mailman
4.We should clean our teeth twice a day.
our teeth should be cleaned twice a day
5.Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
the English grammar has been explained by our teachers
6.Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
the accident was caused by Some drunk drivers in this city.
7.Tom will visit his parents next month.
tom's parents will be visited next month
8.The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
the secretary wasn't phoned by The manager this morning.
9. He used to borrow my pen
my pen used to be borrowed
10.I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.
these old pictures won't be hanged in the living room.
change the active sentences into passive sentences
1.My father waters this flower every morning.
⇒this flower is watered by My father every morning.
2.John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
⇒Fiona was invited by John to his birthday party last night.
3. The mailman has already delivered the mail.
⇒the mail has already delivered by The mailman.
4.We should clean our teeth twice a day.
⇒our teeth should be cleaned by us twice a day.
5.Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
⇒ the English grammar have been explained by Our teachers.
6.Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
⇒ the accident was caused by Some drunk drivers in this city.
7.Tom will visit his parents next month.
⇒his parents will be visited by tom next month.
8.The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
⇒the secretary wasn't phoned by The manager this morning.
9. He used to borrow my pen.
⇒my pen was used to borrowed by him.
10.I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.(câu này có gì đó sai sai)
11.The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
⇒this factory wasn't built during the Second World War byThe German .
12. You ought to tell him early.
⇒ he ought to be told early by you.
13. They don't use the room very often.
⇒the room wasn't used very often by them.
14.He has broken his nose in a football match.
⇒his nose has been broken in a football match by him.
15. They must widen the road to school this year.
⇒ the road to school must be widen this year by them.
1.He has been brought up to be police by his parents.
2.Were you interested in the idea ?
3.The garage ought to be painted by our neighbor.
4.He is known well.
5.The law must be obeyed.
6.She is being helped with the housework.
Rewite the following sentences
1, I can't go out because it is raining --> It................IS RAINING SO I CAN'T GO OUT.........
2, Because the weather was cold, they had to cancel their picnic --> They ....had to cancel their picnic Because the weather was cold..................
3, You must be careful because he is strict --> He ......IS STRIC, SO YOU MUST BE CAREFUL................................
4, She was very tired, so she went to bed early --> She went to bed early.........BECAUSE SHE WAS VERY TIRED.................
5, It was raining heavily, so we had to cancel the game --> we had to cancel the game .......BECAUSE it was raining heavily............................
6, she didn't go to the market because she didn't have any money --> she didn't..have any money, SO ................she didn't go to the market....
7, the weather was bad, so we didn't go out --> because..........OF THE BAD WEATHER, WE DIDN'T GO OUT............................
8,It takes Minh 2 hours to do his homework every day -->Minh spends....2 HOURS TO DO HIS HOMEWORK EVERYDAY..........................
9, It takes 3 hours to learn english ever day --> I spend.......3 HOURS LEARNING ENGLISH EVERYDAY............................
10, Hoa spent 2 weeks traveling to Hue --> It took...............HOA 2 WEEKS TO TRAVEL TO HUE.....................
11, We spend a long time living in Ha Noi --> It takes...........US A LONG TIME TO LIVE IN HN...............................
--> It took......US A LONG TIME TO LIVE IN HN............................
12, The shops are crowded, but people are not buying much --> Althought ......the shops are crowded, people are not buying much ......................
13, Mary didn't have the qualification, but she got the job --> Althought .........Mary didn't have the qualification, she got the job......................
14, She was tired, but she stayed up late to watch the film on TV --> Althought......she was tired, but she stayed up late to watch the film on TV .....................
15, Tom will not pass the examination even though he studied well--> Despite.............STDYING WELL, TOM WILL NOT PASS THE EXAMINATION................
16, He went to bed early even though he didn't finish his lesson --> In spite of.........NOT FINISHING HIS LESSON , HE WENT TO BED EARLY..................
1.They want (buy)........to buy........ some meat.
2.You must (wash).........wash ......... your hands before meals
3.I am used to (stay).........staying.........up late
4.The test is too difficult for pupils (finish).....to finish.........this exercise.
5.It takes him 2 hours (finish)........to finish.......this exercise.
6.He asked me (go)........to go........with him.
7.It's no use (tell)..........telling........him the truth.
8.You had better (be)...........be.........there are on time
9.Mai isn't old enough (to see).........to see........horror films.
10.It's very kind of you (help).......to help.........me.
1.Complete the form of verbs.
1.They want (buy).......to buy......... some meat.
2.You must (wash).......wash........... your hands before meals
3.I am used to (stay).......staying...........up late
4.The test is too difficult for pupils (finish).....to finish.........this exercise.
5.It takes him 2 hours (finish)......to finish.........this exercise.
6.He asked me (go)........to go.........with him.
7.It's no use (tell)........telling..........him (tell)......to tell....... the truth.
8.You had better (be).........be...........there are on time
9.Mai isn't old enough (to see)........to see.........horror films.
10.It's very kind of you (help).......to help.........me.
1) I did my Maths homework yesterday.
2) Did Susan go to England by plane?
3) They visited a farm two weeks ago.
4) Jenny and Peggy did not help their brother.
5) The children were not at home last weekend.
6) When did you design this wonderful skirt?
7) My mother did not crash into the van.
8) The boys took off the mudguards of their bicycles.
9) Did you phone your aunt last week?
10) He did not drink milk at school.
11 The police arrested two people early this morning.
12 She went to Japan but now she has come back.
13 Dan has already bought two tablets this year.
14 How many games has your team won so far this season?
15 Did you visit the CN Tower when you stayed in Toronto?
16 Have you done your homework yet? – Yes, I finished it an hour ago.
17 There has been an accident in High Street, so we have to use King Street to get to your school.
18 I have not seen Peter since I arrived last Tuesday.
19 Frank got his bike last May. So he has had it for 4 months.
20I’m sorry, I have not written earlier, but I have worked a lot lately
1. The mail had already been delivered the mailman.
→ Bị động(QKHT): S + had + been + V3 + (byO)
2. His work had to finished on time.
→ Bị động(QKHT): S + had + been + V3 + (byO)
3. He ought to be told early.
→ ought to + V_inf
4. The room isn't used very often.
→ Bị động(HTĐ): S + is/ am/ are + V3/ed + (byO)
5. The road to school be widened this year.
6. Have you homework been done?
7. Was your work finished early?
8. Fruit has to picked very early in the morning.
→ Bị động(HTHT): S + have/ has + been + PP + (byO)