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Complete the sentences. Put “for” or “since” into each gap.
1. It has been raining SINCE lunch time.
2. My boss will go away FOR the next ten days.
3. I’m staying in England FOR a year.
4. She has lived in London SINCE 1985.
5. Please hurry up! We have been waiting FOR an hour.
6. I have known her SINCE January.
7. Nam’s father has worked in this company FOR 20 years.
8. Have you learned English FOR a long time?
9. I haven’t seen Tom SINCE Monday.
10. The house is very dirty. We haven’t cleaned it FOR ages.
11. She has been sick SINCE Wednesday.
12. John has worked in that firm FOR six years.
13. He has been in the hospital FOR almost a month.
14. They haven’t sent him any money SINCE last summer.
15. She has not eaten anything FOR two days.
16. They have been friends SINCE high school.
17. They have lived with her parents SINCE they were married.
18. We’ve lived here FOR 1999.
19. I haven’t seen Linh SINCE my birthday party.
20. That building has been there SINCE the 19th century.
*write the sentence using "used to'
1. I usually stay up late to watch football matches last year.
-> I used to stay up late to watch football matches last year.
2.She doesn't live with her parents anymore.
-> She used to live with her parents.
3.They often went to the movie on Sunday last year.
-> They are used to going to the movie on Sunday last year.
(Vì trong câu có often -> hoạt động thường xuyên nên ta dùng cấu trúc be used to + V_ing có nghĩa là quen với )
*write the sentence using "the present perfect tense"
1.They arrived here a week ago.
=> They have arrived here for a week.
2.They bought this house two years ago.
=>They have bought this house for two years.
3.I started living here ten years ago.
=>I have lived here for ten years.
Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning.
1.They started to swim five years ago.
>They have swum for five years.
2.My form teacher began teaching math in 2001.
>My form teacher has taught Math since 2001.
3.I find arranging flowers wonderful.
>My hobby is arranging flowers.
4.I started playing soccer 5 years ago.
>I have played soccer for 5 years.
5.I am interested in learning English.
>I find learning English interesting.
1/ my teacher has just ____ here
A. come B. came C. coming D.been come
2/ they ___ i thanh hai for 10 years
A. has lived B. has been lieved C. have lived D. have been lived
3/Lan ____ this book several time
A. has reading B. have read C.has readed D. has read
4/ the national dress of japanese women is ____
A. ao dai B. sari C. kimono D. jeans
5/ the capital of malaysia is _____
A. Beijing B.bangkok C.jakarta D. kuala lupur
6/ she wishes she ____ this village again someday
A. can visit B.is visit C. visit D.could visit
7/ It was cold,____ she wore a coat
A. that B. so C. too D. such
8/ I asked Daisy _____ she liked learning Vietnamese
A.if B. did C. has D. when
1.My father started working in this factory last week.
=>My father has.........worked in this company for a week........
2.He started living in HCM City since he was 2.
=>He has ........lived in HCM city since he was 2...........
3.He learned English when he was 18.
=>He has .........learned English since he was 18............
4.They began to work in this factory five years old.
=>They have .......worked in this factory for 5 years...............
5.My father stopped smoking two years ago.
=>My father hasn't ........smoked for two years..............
6.My sister started working in that school last month.
=>My sister has .......worked in that school for a month..................
7.They have worked in that company since 2000.
=>They started .........working in that company sinc 2000................
8.Minh hasn't visited Ha Long Bay before.
=>This is the first time Minh .........Minh visited Ha LOng Bay..............
1.My father started working in this factory last week.
=>My father has.....worked in this factory for a week............
2.He started living in HCM City since he was 2.
=>He has ........lived in HCM City since he was 2...........
3.He learned English when he was 18.
=>He has .........learnt English since he was 18............
4.They began to work in this factory five years old.
=>They have ........worked in this factory for five year...............
5.My father stopped smoking two years ago.
=>My father hasn't ........smoked for two year...............
6.My sister started working in that school last month.
=>My sister has ..........worked in that school for a month...............
7.They have worked in that company since 2000.
=>They started .........to work in that company in 2000................
8.Minh hasn't visited Ha Long Bay before.
=>This is the first time Minh ......went to Ha Long Bay.................
I. Correct the mistake in each of the following sentences:
1) Were not you playing the guitar at 9 p.m every day=>X last year.
2) They didn’t used=>use to buy for their friends but for their parents. - What? I don’t understand what you mean. - I mean the things they were using
3) She used not=>didn't use to have dinner here when she was a little girl.
4) Yesterday that naughty boy was beating=>beat his friend.
5) The teacher was teaching =>taught English in that secondary school last year.
6) What did you do when I=>you went home yesterday.
7) There didn’t use to have many=>any tall trees in this street 10 years ago
2.Mr.Binh started recycling rubbish two years ago.
=> Mr.Binh has recycled rubbish for two years.
3.David failed the exam because of his lariness
=> Because David was lazy, he failed the exam
4.they haven't cleaned up the street for his laziness.
=It's
5.we have donated books and clothes for ten years.
=> we began donating books and clothes ten years ago.
2.Mr.Binh started recycling rubbish two years ago.
=>Mr.Binh has..RECYCLED FOR 2 YEARS.
3.David failed the exam baecause of his laziness.
=> Beacause David.WAS LAZY, HE FAILED THE EXAM.
4.They haven't cleaned up the street for five months,
=>It's..FIVE MONTHS SINCE THEY LAST CLEANED UP THE STREET.
5.We have donated books and clothes for ten years
.=>We began..DONATING BOOKS AND CLOTHES TEN YEARS AGO.
I.put the verbs in the correct forms
1. we ( have) ...WERE HAVING.. dinner when I suddenly heard a loud bang
2. If I finish the report before Saturday, I( give) ...WILL GIVE.... it to my boos
3 Iam considering ( go)..TO GO. away on holiday over Christmas
4. I watch my teacher ( do)..DOING... the exercise first before I attempt it my self
II. rewrite as directed
1.I have not seen him since last month
The last time I SAW HIM WAS LAST MONTH
2. The little gi cried for help in the room .They heard it
They hearD THE LITTLE GIRL CRYING FOR HELP IN THE ROOM.
3. Don't worry about the examination Anna said her friend
Anna's friend advised HER FRIEND NOT TO WORRY ABOUT THE EXAMINATION.
4. I have worked as a doctor for 2 years
I began WORKING AS A DOCTOR 2 YEAS AGO.
5. The old man/ insist/ see/ manager
The old MAN IS INSITED TO HAVE SEEN THE MANAGER.
6.Don't forget to learn this lesson by heart , Jack his mother said
Jack's mother reminded HIM OF LEARNING THAT LESSON BY HEART.
Change into reported speech:
1.He said "They went away yesterday"
=>......................He said They wenthad gone away the day before........
2."I have lived here for ten years" said Tom
=>.............Tam said she had lived there for ten years........................
3.The manager said to his assistant"I am going to Paris next week"
=>..........The manager said to his assistant that he was going to Paris the next week...............
4.My friend said"I haven't done my homework"
=>....................My friend said he hadn't done his homework.................
5."I think it won't rain this evening" said mother
=>............My mother said she thought it wouldn't rain that evening .....
6.Mr.Clack said"Why are you so sad,Join?"
=>.......Mr.Clack aske Join why he wa so sad..........
7."Is it time to go?" she wondered
=>......she wanted to know if it was time to go..........................
8.They said to me "Do you sleep in the afternoon?"
=>........................They asked me if I slept in the afternoon.............
9."Why didn't you come here last Sunday? asked Mary
=>.......Mary asked me why I hadn't come there the Sunday before....
10.The traveler said"How long dose it take to get to Ha Noi by plane?"
=>..............The traveler asked me How long it took to get to Ha Noi by plane.........
Viết lại câu sau
''They have lived here for fifteen years
=> They began ..living here fifteen years ago .......
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