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1. We wish we didn't have to live very far from our parents.
2. It is pointless to repair that old keyboard.
3. They didn't allow us to look at the house.
4. I would rather go by myself. (or 'I would prefer to go by myself'.)
5. I left the problem for him to solve.
6. At not time was I ever shown how to operate that machine.
7. I am having a difficulty understanding a word of this.
1. We are worried becuase we have to live very far from our parents
=> We wish we didn't have to live very far from our parents.
2 . That old keyboard is not worth repairing
=> It is pointless to repair that old keyboard.
3 . They said we couldn't look at the house
=> They didn't allow us to look at the house.
4 . I prefer to go by myself
=> I would prefer to go by myself.
5. I went away , so he had to solve the problem
=> I left the problem for him to solve.
6. I was never shown how to operate that machine
=> At not time was I ever shown how to operate that machine.
7. I can hardly understand a word of this
=>I am having a difficulty understanding a word of this.
Rewrite the sentences:
1. Because it rained heavily, the city was flooded.
=> Due to ......the heavy rain, the city was flooded .......
2. His legs were injured, so he couldn't go to school.
=> Because / Since....his legs were injured, he couldn't go to school .........
=> Because of ..his injured legs, he couldn't go to school ........
3. Lan had a cold because she played in the rain all the day.
=> Lan played.......in the rain all the day so she had a cold ........
=> Due to .....playing in the rain all the day,she had a cold .......
4. Tan isn't free, so he can't help you.
=> If ......Tan were free, he could help you ..........
5. Due to the heavy storm, the students didn't go to school.
=> Because ........the storm was heavy, the students didn't go to school ........
6. The water is polluted, so the fish are dead.
=> The polluted water...makes the fish dead......
=> The polluted water leads .......the fish dead..........
7. We can't see the stars at night because there is much light pollution.
=> If ...there weren't much light pollution, we could see the stars at night .......
8. People throw rubbish in the streets. The streets don't look attractive.
=> If ....people didn't throw rubbish in the streets, the streets would look attractive .......
Write a conditional sentences type 2 for each situation as in the example.
1. There are so many billboards in our city. People can not enjoy the view.
-> if there weren't so many billboards in our city, people could enjoy the view
2.there is so much light in the city at night. We can not see star clearly .
->if there wasn't so much light in the city at night, we could see star clearly
3. We turn on the heater all the time. We have to pay three million dong for electricity a month.
->if we didn't on the heater all the time, we wouldn't have to pay three million dong for electricity a month
4. The karaoke bar makes so much noise almost every night. The president complain to its owner.
-> if the karaoke bar didn't make so much noise almost every night, the president wouldn't complain to its owner
5. She has a headache after work every day. She work in a noisy office.
-> if she didn't work in a noisy office, she wouldn't have a headache after work everyday
1.Why don't we go out for a meal tonight?
=>How about going out for a meal tonight?
2.what about going to the cinema with me this Saturday?
=>How about going to the cinema with me this Saturday?
3.He suggest using banana leaves to wrap food intead of plastic bags
=>Let's use banana leaves to wrap food intead of plastic bags
4.Shall we play table tennis after school?
=>What about playing table tennis after school?
5.Let's help old people on the street
=>The teacher suggests helping old people on the street
6.I began learning english 3 years ago
=>I have learnt E for 3 years
7.I haven't seen that man here before
=>It's the first time I have seen that man here
8.She haven't visited her former school for five years
=>The last time she visited her former school was five years ago
9.I last meet her in 2010.
=>I haven't seen her since 2010
10.I haven't worked for this company for two years
=>It's two years since I worked for this company
11.Learning English is necessary today
=>It is necessary to learn E today
12.Using a computer is very simple
=>It is very simple to use a computer
13.Learning a little Emglish is not difficult
=>It is not difficult to learn a little Emglish
14.We find difficult to express our ideas in English
=>It is difficult to express our ideas in English
15.It's not convenient for Vietnamese women to wear Ao dai at work
=>Vietnamese women find it not convenient to wear Ao dai at work
16.We spent 5 hours getting to London
=>It took us 5 hours to get to London
17.It is an hour drive from BG to HN
=>It takes me an hour to drive from BG to HN
18.It took us 30 minutes to open the door
=>We spent 30 minutes opening the door
19.He wrote the letter in two hours
=>It took him two hours to write the letter
20.I am very pleased that we shall meet again soon
=>I'm looking forward to meeting again soon
#Yumi
I. REWRITETHE SENTENCES BY ANOTHER WAY
1- We can’t take a trip around Europe because we don’t have enough money.
=> If we had enough money, we could take a trip around Europe.
2.Heinrich Hertz disvovered Radio Waves.
=> Radio waves were discovered by Hienrich Hertz.
3. The wind blew our tent over in the night.
=> Our tent was blown over by the wind in the night.
4. People played chess for around two thousand years.
=> Chess has been played for around two thousands years. (mình sửa chút cho đúng ngữ pháp)
5. Have you won the gold medal?
=> Has the gold medal been won by you?
6.I am not a president so I can’t do anything to help the people in the disaster.
=> If I were a president, I could do anything to help the people in the disaster.
7. I am not his mother , I can’t ask him to tidy his room everyday.
=> If I were his mother, I could ask him to tidy his room everyday.
8. The beach isn’t clean, so there aren’t more tourists here.
=> If the beach was clean, there would be more tourists here.
9. The polluted from the air makes people were ill.
=> Because people breath the polluted from the air, they're ill. 10. The fumes from cars make people cough.
=> Because people breath the fumes from cars, they cough.
11. I am not you so I can’t buy this house.
=> If I were you, I could buy this house.
12. Eating too much sugar can result in health problems .( lead to)
=> Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems.
13. Since some people have drunk contaminated water, they need medical help
=>Some people have drunk contaminated water so they need medical help.
14. All flights had to be cancelled as a result of the pilot’s strike . ( so)
=>The pilot stroke so all flights had to be cancel.
15. If you could swim , you would go scuba diving with Terry. ( because)
=>You can't go scuba diving with Terry because you can't swim. (Because I can’t swim, I am not go go scuba diving with Terry)
16. The storm had weakend when the rescue workers arrived in the area.
=>After the storm had weakened, the rescue workers arrived in the area.
17.The water temperature increases. Some aquatic creatures are unable to reproduce.
=> If the water temperature increases, some aquatic creatures will be unable to reproduce. ( Combine each pair sentences to make a conditional sentence Type 1)
18.People get more diseases. The air is polluted.
=>If the air is polluted, people will get more diseases. (Combine each pair sentences to make a conditional sentence Type 1)
19.Students are more aware of protecting the environment. Teachers teach environmental issues at school.
=> If teachers teach environmental issues at school, students will be more aware of protecting the environment. (Combine each pair sentences to make a conditional sentence Type 1)
20.There are so many billboards in our city. People can’t not see clearly.
=> If there weren't so many billboards in our city, people could see clearly. ( Combine each pair sentences to make a conditional sentence Type 2)
21. We turn on the lights all day. We have to pay a lot of money for electricity a month.
=> If we didn't turn on the lights all day, we wouldn't have to pay a lot of money for electricity a month. ( Combine each pair sentences to make a conditional sentence Type 2)
22.People throw litter on the ground. Many animal eat litter and become sick. ( because)
=> Many animal eat litter and become sick because people throw litter on the ground.
23. He can’t see the stars at night.There is too much light pollution. ( due to)
=> He can’t see the stars at night due to too much light pollution.
24. My father finished repairing our roof, then he went to help our neighbors after the storm last night.
=> Before my father went to help our neighbors after the storm last night, he had finished repairing our roof.
25. The oil spilled .Many seabirds were dead. ( because of)
=> Many seabirds were dead because of the spilled oil.
26.We have decided to cancel our picnic. It’s forecast to rain tommorrow. ( since or because)
=> We have decided to cancel our picnic since/ because it’s forecast to rain tommorrow.
27. Acid rain is dangerous. Trees’ leaves are damaged. ( because of)
=> Trees’ leaves are damaged because of dangerous acid rain.
28.The area is uninhabitable. The Chernobyl nuclear accident happened. ( Make)
=> The Chernobyl nuclear accident makes the area uninhabitable.
29.Noise pollution happens. There is a change in animals’ living pattern. ( causes)
=> Noise pollution causes a change in animals’ living pattern.
30. They quickly send food and medical supplies to the victims of the typhoon
=> Food and medical supplies are quickly sent to the victims of the typhoon.
31. I am poor so I can’t buy this expensive car.
=> If I weren't poor, I could buy this expensive car. ( Combine each pair sentences to make a conditional sentence Type 2)
32. They are going to service our car by a mechanic tomorrow morning.
=>Our car is going to be serviced by a mechanic tomorrow morning.
33.I am not you, but I think you should recycle these plastic carrier bags.
=>If I were you, I would recycle these plastic carrier bags. (a conditional sentence Type 2)
1. If I were you, I would go to the hospital to check my eyes
2. Because of the loud noise from the music club, we can't sleep
3. Since I ate sugar, I have gotten fatter
4. Due to missing the bus, I went to school late
5. After my mother had cooked, I came home
Viết lại câu sử dụng từ trong ngoặc
1.He is too short to be basketball player (because)
-> He can't be basketball player because he is too short.
2.Although I approve of parties.I can't let you give one tonight (much as)
-> Much as I approve of parties, I cannot let you give one tonight .
3.However fast I run, I was always in the same place (although)
-> Although I run fast, I was always in the same place
4.As you have not performed your duties, you will be expelled from the club(consequently)
-> You have not performed your duties. Consequently, you will be expelled from the club
5.His father had died, so he is crying his heart out (owing to)
-> He is crying his heart out owing to his father's death
6.These are the rules, but there are exceptions(nevertheless)
-> These are the rules. Nevertheless, there are exceptions
7.I neither love you nor I want to see you again(what's more)
-> I don't love you; what's more, I don't wnat to see you again
8.Majorca is a paradise for tourists, this is the consequen of its popularity(hence)
-> Majorca is a paradise for tourists; hence its popularity
9.The cause of his death was a heart attack(due to)
-> His death was due to a heart attack
10.As our business is gooing from bad to worse, we will have to close down(as a result)
-> Our business is going from bad to worse; as a rusult, we will have to close down
1, Why don't you ask her yourself ?
-> I suggest him to ask her hisself.
2, How about reducing the amount of water we use everyday.
-> Why don't we reduce the amount of water we use everyday.
3, Remember to turn off the faucot carefully after using.
-> Don't forget to turn off the faucot carefully after using.
4, How long is it since her left school ?
-> When did he last leave school ?
5, We can't afford to buy the car.
-> The car is too expensive for us to buy .
6, " I can swim " She said.
-> She said that she could swim
7, " Is Big Ben in London, Hoa " Nhi said.
-> Nhi asked Hoa if Big Ben was in London .
8, The boys made a fire by their camp.
-> A fire was made by their camp by the boys
I. Change into the Passive voice.
1. We paint our house every three years.
\(\Rightarrow\) Our house is painted every three years.
2. Years ago, people you oil lamps instead of electric lamps.
\(\Rightarrow\) Years ago, oil lamps were used instead of electric lamps.
3. They’re building several new shools in our town.
\(\Rightarrow\) Several new schools are being built in our town.
4. The boy knew that they were praising him.
\(\Rightarrow\) The boy knew that he was being praised.
5. We have set up a committee to investigate the matter.
\(\Rightarrow\) A committe has been set up to investigate the matter by us.
6. I noticed that they had not yet taken the wrecked car away.
\(\Rightarrow\) I noiced that the wrecked car had not yet been taken away.
7. Can we you an Indifinte Article before an uncountable noun?
\(\Rightarrow\) Can an Indifinte Article be used before an uncountable noun by us?
8. Someone must have dropped this watch in his hurry.
\(\Rightarrow\) This watch must have been dropped in his hurry.
9. They promised the workers higher wages.
\(\Rightarrow\) The workers were promised higher wages.
10. No one has ever asked me that question before.
\(\Rightarrow\) I have never been asked that question before.
I. Change into the Passive voice.
1. Our house is painted every three years.
3. Several new schools are being built in our town.
4. The boy knew that he was being praised.
5. A committe has been set up to investigate the matter by us.
6. I noiced that the wrecked car had not yet been taken away.
7. Can an Indifinte Article be used before an uncountable noun by us?
8. This watch must have been dropped in his hurry.
9. The workers were promised higher wages.
10. I have never been asked that question before.