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I - Rewrite the following sentences in such a way that the mean-ing is unchanged, beginning with the words given
1 How old is Hoa ?
=>She asked me how old Hoa was.
2 What is the width of this lake ?
=>They wanted to know what the width of that lake was.
3 How long is this river ?
=> Linh asked me how long that river was.
4 How heavy is your son ?
=> Son asked Cao how heavy his son was.
5 This year is 2006 and my brother is twenty years old
=> He said that that year was 2006 and his brother was twenty years old.
6 My sister is six years older than my brother
=> Danh told me that his sister was six years older than his brother.
7 There is a girl sitting in front of a man
=> Thanh told us that there was a girl sitting in front of a man.
8 Don't get up to late or you won't go to work in time
=> Minh told his girl friend not to get up late or she wouldn't go to work on time.
9 We'll leave here tomorrow evening.
=>The men said that they would leave there tomorrow evening.
10 The basketball match started fifteen minutes ago
=> Nhung reported that the basketball match had started fifteen minutes ago.
1 How old is Hoa ?
=>She asked me how old Hoa was.
2 What is the width of this lake ?
=>They wanted to know what the width of that lake was.
3 How long is this river ?
=> Linh asked me how long that river was.
4 How heavy is your son ?
=> Son asked Cao how heavy his son was.
5 This year is 2006 and my brother is twenty years old
=> He said that that year was 2006 and his brother was twenty years old.
6 My sister is six years older than my brother
=> Danh told me that his sister was six years older than his brother.
7 There is a girl sitting in front of a man
=> Thanh told us that there was a girl sitting in front of a man.
8 Don't get up to late or you won't go to work in time
=> Minh told his girl friend not to get up late or she wouldn't go to work on time.
9 We'll leave here tomorrow evening.
=>The men said that they would leave there tomorrow evening.
10 The basketball match started fifteen minutes ago
=> Nhung reported that the basketball match had started fifteen minutes ago.
" I don't know how much it cost.", he told her
-> He told her he didn't know how much it costed.
" I will come next year.", he told me
-> He told me he would come the following year.
" I'll help my mum with housework this weekend" he said
-> He said that he would help his mum with housework that weekend.
" We shall overcome this difficulty",they said
-> They said that they should be overcome that difficulty.
" My father is a doctor here", my friend said
-> My friend said that his father was a doctor there.
" I am going on holiday tomorrow", the boy said to his neighbor
-> The boy said to his neighbor he was going on holiday the following day.
" You will have to finish all these exercises befor next week", the teacher said to his students
-> The teacher said to his students they would have to finish all those exercises before the following week.
" I came back here early yesterday", she said
-> She said that she had come back there early the previous day.
" I've broken the vase", she said
-> She said that she had broken the vase.
"If the weather is fine, I'll go on a picnic with my friend" she said to me
=>She told me that she would go on a picnic with her friend if the weather was fine.
"What would you do if you had three days off ?" I asked him
=> I asked him what he would do if he had three days off.
"Leave this spaces clear" the notice said
=> The notice told me to leave that spaces clear.
"Mr.Brown, this is Miss White" he said
=>He introduced Miss White to Mr.Brown.
"Shall I open the window for you ?" he said
=>He told me if he should open the window for me.
"Don't worry. Of course you can take a holiday" John said
=>John ressured me that I could take a holiday.
"Are you going to take a holiday ?" John said
=>John asked whether I was going to take a holiday.
"Actually. I'd rather you took a holiday ?" John said
=>John prefered that I took a holiday.
"I thought you were going to take a holiday" John said
=>John proposed that I was going to take a holiday
"Will you help me, please ?" he said, "I can't reach the top shelf"
=>She asked him to help her because she couldn't each the top shelf.
"Please do as I say" he said to me
=>He begged me to do as he said.
"Turn off the computer. You aren't allowed to play game now" Dick's mother said
=>Dick's mother prevented him from playing game then.
"You stole jewels" the inspector said to him (accused)
The inspector accused him of stealing jewels.
"I only borrowed your car for some hours" the man said (admitted)
The man admitted borrowing my car for some hours.
"You damaged my camera" said Jane to Henry
=>Jane accused Henry of damaging her camera.
"Yes, it was me who ate all the cake"
She admitted eating all the cake.
"I wasn't anywhere near the scene of the crime"
=>The accused claimed to be near the scene of the crime.
"This spot is the best place for a picnic"
=>My mother said that spot was the best place for a picnic.
- “Most of us have difficult in learning English,’ said the children.
- the children said most of them had difficult in learning English
- “Doing these exercises is a good way for you to remember this grammar point,” the teacher said to the students.
- the teacher told the students doing those exercises was a good way for you to remember that grammar point
- My father said to me, “ What happened to your computer?”
- my father told me what had happened to my computer
- The old man said to the children, : While I was watching TV yesterday evening you made so much noise.”
- the old man told the student while he had been watching TV the day before evening he had made so much noise
- “ My father has just come back from my uncle’s farm,” said the boy.
- the boy said his father had just come back from his uncle's farm
- “ Why were you so late for the party last night? he said to his friend.
- he told his friend why she had been so late for the party the night before
- The girl said, “ I must go home now because my parents have been waiting for me at home.”
- the girl said she had to go home then because her parents had been waiting for her at home
- “Shall we go to the English speaking club?” -> Andrew suggested...going to the English speaking club........
- “ Why don’t we spend money on reseach into solar energy?” -> Anne suggested...spending money on reseach into solar energy..
- “ Why don’r you sit down for a moment? -> He suggested ..sitting down for a moment......
- “When will the course begin?” -> I asked her...when the course would begin.......
- “How much are the course fees?” -> I asked her..how much the course was fees........
- “ How long does the course take?” -> I asked her.........how long the course took
- “ How did you hear about the course?” -> She asked me..........how i had heard about the course
- “ Why do you want to take the course?” – She asked me............why i wanted to take the course
- “ How many languages can you speak?” -> She asked me...........how many languages i could speak
- “ What school are you going to?” -> She asked me..........what school i was going to
- “Where do you live?” -> She asked me.............where i lived
- “ How old are you?” -> She asked me............how old i was
REPORTED SPEECHREPORTED STATEMENT "Chúng tôi đã chuyển đến căn hộ mới của chúng tôi" .-> Bạn tôi nói Nhật Bản là một thành phố đông dân cư ".-> Giáo viên nói" Bố mẹ tôi đã xem bộ phim này ". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi biết chính xác những gì cô ấy đã làm ngày hôm qua". -> Anh ấy nói với tôi "Em gái tôi bây giờ đang làm việc". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi sẽ giúp bạn bài tập đó vào ngày mai". -> Tony nói "Tôi đã đợi xe buýt khi anh ấy đến". -> Cô ấy nói với tôi “Tôi đã không đi dự tiệc”. -> Cô ấy nói “Chúng ta phải xem những bộ phim này tối nay”. -> Họ nói “Tôi chắc chắn rằng tôi đã thấy bạn ở đây tuần trước.” -> Cha tôi nói với BenYES / KHÔNG CÓ CÂU HỎI "Bạn có sống ở đất nước Peter không?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Anh có gặp Charles vào sáng hôm qua không"? Họ muốn biết "Chúng ta sẽ đến đó đúng giờ chứ, John?" Cô ấy muốn biết "Bạn không biết luật giao thông à?" Viên cảnh sát hỏi "Bạn có thể làm những chàng trai tốt nhất của mình không?" Huấn luyện viên muốn biết "Ngày mai chúng ta sẽ bắt đầu công việc chứ?" Anh ấy hỏi "Họ đã từng đến Mỹ chưa?" Cô ấy hỏi H-CÂU HỎI "Bạn tìm thấy những người huấn luyện này ở đâu?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Làm thế nào tôi có thể đến sân bay?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Khi nào chúng ta gặp lại nhau?" Cô ấy hỏi tôi "Tại sao anh không giúp tôi?" Cô ấy hỏi anh ấy Anh đã ở đâu? Người mẹ hỏi cô con gái Cô ấy đã mặc gì khi anh nhìn thấy cô ấy? Người cảnh sát hỏi tôi máy bay đến? Họ hỏi người quản lý 4. COMMANDS 'Tránh ra khỏi con đường của tôi.' Anh ấy nói với tôi 'Hãy vào qua cửa sổ,' Anh ấy đã ra lệnh 'Đừng lo lắng về bất cứ điều gì cho đến ngày mai, bà Pitt,' Luật sư của cô ấy nói với cô ấy 'Hãy đi theo chiếc xe đó,' thám tử nói với người lái taxi 'Đừng sử dụng cong tiền xu trong máy đánh bạc, 'Tôi đã ra lệnh cho anh ta' Đừng tranh cãi với bố bạn, 'Tôi đã nói với bạn trai của tôi Đưa tôi lên tầng 33', anh ta nói với người nâng 5. ĐỘNG TỪ BÁO CÁO “Cô nên đi khám bác sĩ, bà Clark” Anh ấy khuyên “Tôi sẽ mang đĩa CD của mình đến bữa tiệc” Cô ấy hứa “Tối nay chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc tối nay nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Hãy đến bữa tiệc của tôi vào cuối tuần sau” Bạn tôi mời “Tôi sẽ chở bạn đến trường” Cha tôi đề nghị “Xin lỗi, tôi sẽ không đến muộn nữa” Học sinh xin lỗi giáo viên vì
REPORTED SPEECH
REPORTED STATEMENT
”We have moved into our new flat".
-> My friend said we/they had moved into our/their new flat
Ở câu trực tiếp We chia làm 2 trường hợp:
+ TH1: We ý chỉ chúng ta
+ TH2: We ý chỉ chúng tôi
Japan is a densely populated city".
-> The teacher said Japan was a densely populated city
“My parents have already seen this film”.
->He said his parents had already seen that film
"I know exactly what she did yesterday".
->He told me he knew exactly what she had did the day before
"My sister is working now”.
->He said his sister was working then
"I'll help you with those exercises tomorrow".
->Tony said He would help me with those exercises the next day
“I was waiting for the bus when he arrived”.
->She told me She had been waiting for the bus when he had arrived
“I didn’t go to the party”.
->She said she hadn't gone to the party
“We must see these movies tonight”.
->They said they had to see those movies that night
”I am sure I saw you here last week.”
->My father told Ben He was sure he had seen Ben the week before
YES / NO QUESTIONS
”Do you live in the country Peter?”
He asked me if I lived in the country
”Did you see Charles yesterday morning”?
They wanted to know if I had seen Charles the day before morning
”Will we get there on time, John?”
She wanted to know
”Don’t you know the traffic regulations?”
The policeman asked
”Can you do your best boys?”
The coach wanted to know
”Are we going to start work tomorrow?”
He asked
”Have they ever been to America?”
She asked
Cấu trúc:
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) + if/whether + S(trong câu) + V + ...
WH-QUESTIONS
Cấu trúc
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) +(WH)/HOW + S(trong câu) + V + ...
“Where did you find these trainers?”
He asked me
“How can I get to the airport?”
He asked me
"When will we meet again?"
She asked me
"Why don't you help me?"
She asked him
Where have you been?
The mother asked the daughter
What was she wearing when you saw her?
The policeman asked me
What time does the plane arrive?
They asked the manager
4. COMMANDS
S1 + told/asked + (not) to V
'Get out of my way.'
He told me
'Climb in through the window,'
He ordered
'Don't worry about anything until tomorrow, Mrs Pitt,'
Her lawyer told her
'Follow that car,'
The detective told the taxi-driver
'Don't use bent coins in a slot machine,'
I ordered him
''Don't argue with your father,'
I told my boyfriend
Take me up to the 33rd floor,'
He told the liftman
5. REPORTING VERBS
Tương tự như cấu trúc phần 4
“You should see a doctor, Mrs Clark”
He advised
'I’ll bring my CDs to the party”
She promised
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested that
“Come to my party next weekend”
My friend invited
“I’ll drive you to school”
My father offered
“Sorry, I won’t be late again”
The student apologised to the teacher for
1. I told him I was going to his house then.
2. My teacher told me I would go to city the following day.
3. He told me he could not answer that question that day.
4. She told him that he bought these interesting books in the bookstore.
5. He told Nga that she had to meet him at his office the next week.
Daffodil Clover 1,2,3,5 đúng
4,these=>those
Dù sao thì mình vẫn k đúng cho bạn vì đây là lỗi nhỏ.
viết lại câu, nghĩa không đổi
1. It is three years since I last saw Minh
-> I haven't.seen Minh for three years ..
2. "Please, open the door for me" said my Grandmother
-> My grandmother told me.to open the door for her..
3. John doesn't play soccer as well as he used to
-> John used to..to play soccer well.
4. "you shouldn't eat fatty food" the doctor said to him
-> the doctor said he...not to eat fatty food.
5. Mr. Huy are older than Mr. Vui
-> Mrs Vui ..isn't as old as Mr Huy.
6. I have used this smart phone for two years
-> I began..using this smart phone two years ago.
7.she didn't want to get bad marks. she tried her best to study
-> because..she didn't want to get bad marks , she tried her best to study.
1. It is three years since I last saw Minh
-> I haven't.seen Minh for three years ..
2. "Please, open the door for me" said my Grandmother
-> My grandmother told me.to open the door for her..
3. John doesn't play soccer as well as he used to
-> John used to..to play soccer well.
4. "you shouldn't eat fatty food" the doctor said to him
-> the doctor said he...not to eat fatty food.
5. Mr. Huy are older than Mr. Vui
-> Mrs Vui ..isn't as old as Mr Huy.
6. I have used this smart phone for two years
-> I began..using this smart phone two years ago.
7.she didn't want to get bad marks. she tried her best to study
-> because..she didn't want to get bad marks , she tried her best to study.
viết thành câu gián tiếp
1. She said , “ I want to know how you can study new words quickly, Peter.”
-> She asked Peter how he could study new words quickly.
2. “What ‘s your name?” -> She asked me what my name was.
3. She said to him: “give me another glass of wine”.
-> She told him to give her another glass of wine.
4. She said to me: “bring me a book”.
-> She told me to bring her a book.
5. Mother said to him: “open the window please!”.
-> Mother told him to open the window.
6. He said to me: “shut the door after you”.
-> He asked me to shut the door after me.
7. The captain said to them: “wait here still I come back”.
-> The captain told them to wait there till he came back.
8. She told her: “take it and come with me”.
-> She told her to take it and come with her.
9. He said to me: “don’t come back before one o’clock”.
-> He asked me not to come back before one o'clock.
10. My mother told me: “don’t forget to look at the door”.
-> My mother told me not to forget to look at the door.
11. He said to his brother: “don’t open the window, open the door”.
-> He told his brother not to open the window but to open the door.
12. He said to the girl: “don’t sit on my bed, sit on this chair please!”.
-> He asked the girl not to sit on his bed but to sit on that chair.
13. The teacher said: “I am a teacher”.
-> The teacher said she was a teacher.
14. She said to me “I have a big house”
-> She said to me that she had a big house.
15. She said to me : “I am going to the party”.
-> She told me she was going to the party.
16. She said to me: “I gave him your letter.”
-> She said to me that she had given him my letter.
17. She said: “I have finished my work.”
-> She said she had finished her work.
18. Nam said: “I am not a pupil.”
-> Nam said he was not a pupil.
19. Nam said: “I am going to Ho Chi Minh city.”
-> Nam said he was going to Ho Chi Minh city.
20. He said to me: “I have gone to your house.”
-> He told me that he had gone to my house.
bạn ơi , sao câu 7 đằng sau lại là"...he came.." mình ko hiểu lắm bạn có thể giải thích ko
Viết câu có nghĩa tương tự:
a) She told me: "This is the last warning. I'm going to give you"
-> ..................She told me that this was the last warning that she was going to give me.............................................................................
b) He said: "I saw a beautiful girl on my way home yesterday"
-> .........................He said that he had seen a beautiful girl on his way home the previous day.....................................................................