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Bài 1 :
a/ \(a^3.a^9=a^{3+9}=a^{12}\)
b/\(\left(a^5\right)^7=a^{5.7}=a^{35}\)
c/ \(\left(a^6\right).4.a^{12}=a^{24}.a^{12}.4=a^{24+12}.4=a^{36}.4\)
d/ \(\left(2^3\right)^5.\left(2^3\right)^3=2^{15}.2^9=2^{15+9}=2^{24}\)
e/ \(5^6:5^3+3^3.3^2\)
\(=5^3+3^5=125+243=368\)
i/ \(4.5^2-2.3^2\)
\(=2^2.5^2-2.3^2\)
\(=2^2.25-2^2.14\)
\(=2^2.\left(25-14\right)\)
\(=2^2.11\)
\(=4.11=44\)
a.\(\hept{\begin{cases}4^8.2^{20}=2^{16}.2^{20}=2^{36}\\9^{12}.27^5.81^4=3^{24}.3^{15}.3^{12}=3^{51}\\64^3.4^5.16^2=2^{18}.2^{10}.2^8=2^{36}\end{cases}}\)
b.\(\hept{\begin{cases}25^{20}.125^4=5^{40}.5^{12}=5^{52}\\x^7x^4x^3=x^{14}\\3^6.4^6=12^6\end{cases}}\)
c.\(\hept{\begin{cases}8^4.2^3.16^2=2^{12}.2^3.2^8=2^{23}\\2^3.2^2.8^3=2^3.2^2.2^9=2^{14}\end{cases}}\)
25.84=25.(23)4=25.212=217
256.1253=(52)6.(53)3=512.59=517
6255:257=(54)5:(52)7=520:214=56
a) 2.84 = 2.(23)4 = 2.212 = 213
b) 256 . 1253 = (52)6 . (53)3 = 512.59 = 521
c) 6255 : 257 = (54)5 : (52)7 = 520:514 = 56
d) 123.33 = (12.3)3 = 363
e) 23.84.163 = 23.(23)4.(24)3 = 23.212.212 = 227
f) 643 . 43 : 163 = (43)3 . 43 : (42)3 = 49.43:46 = 412:46 = 46
G) 812 : ( 32 . 27 ) = (34)2 : 32 . 33 = 38 : 32 . 33 = 36.33 = 39
a) 2 . 84=2.(22)4=2.28=21+8=29
b) 256 . 1253=(22)6.(53)3=212.59=212+9=221
c) 6255 : 257=(54)5:(52)7=520:514=520-14=56
d) 123 . 33=(12.3)3=363
e) 23 . 84 . 163=23.(23)4.(24)3=23.212.212=23+12+12=227
f) 643 . 43 : 163=(43)3.43:(42)3=49.43:46=49+3-6=46
g) 812 : ( 32 . 27 )=(34)2:(32.33)=38:32+3=38:35=38-5=33
\(2^5.4=2^5.2^2=2^7\);\(5^4.25=5^4.5^2=5^6\); \(16^3.2^3=\left(2^4\right)^3.2^3=2^{12}.2^3=2^{15}\)
\(625^5:25^7=\left(5^4\right)^5:\left(5^2\right)^7=5^{20}:5^{14}=5^6\); \(25^6:125^3=\left(5^2\right)^6:\left(5^3\right)^3=5^{12}:5^9=5^3\)
\(12^4.3^4=\left(2^2.3\right)^4.3^4=2^8.3^4.3^4=2^8.3^8=6^8\); \(9^6:3^2=\left(3^2\right)^6:3^2=3^{12}:3^2=3^{10}\)
\(2^3.2^4.2=2^8\)