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RELATIVE CLAUSE
1. This is my new song. He is listening to my new song.
=> This is my new song to which he is listening.
2. I know the fat boy. I talked to that boy yesterday at the party.
=> I know the fat boy to whom I talked yesterday at the party.
3. I love the city. We grew up in that city.
=> I love the city where we grew up.
4. My classmates had so much fun at the carnival. They wanted to go there again
=> My classmates had so much fun at the carnival where they wanted to go again.
5. Her grandma wanted to listen to the news on TV. She was interested in the newsreel.
=> Her grandma, who was interested in the newsreel, wanted to listen to the news on TV.
6. This is the simple house. Uncle Ho had lived there for a long time ago
=> This is the simple house where Uncle Ho had lived for a long time ago.
7. Mrs Lien is very smart. I met her son on the stage last night.
=> Mrs Lien, whose son I met on the stage last night, is very smart.
8. Mr. Quang is a famous cheft cook. His food can be enjoyed all over the wold.
=> Mr. Quang, whose food can be enjoyed all over the wold, is a famous cheft cook.
9. Mr. Tuan is very tall and thin. He is our gymmaster.
=> Mr. Tuan, who is our gymmaster, is very tall and thin.
10. The lady in black is a famous writer. You met her at the party last night.
=> The lady in black who you met at the party last night is a famous writer.
11. The little boy lost his way. He is crying over there.
=> The little boy who is crying over there lost his way.
12. The river is the Saigon River. It flows through Ho Chi Minh city.
=> The river which flows through Ho Chi Minh city is the Saigon River.
13. Mona was painted by Leonardo De Vinci. It has been popular for long.
=> Mona, which has been popular for long, was painted by Leonardo De Vinci.
14. SaPa is a famous city. Many visitors travel to this city for their holiday.
=> SaPa, where many visitors travel to for their holiday, is a famous city.
15. Easter is a festival. People will have a lot of fun in this occasion.
=> Easter, where people will have a lot of fun, is a festival.
16. Kim Lien is a village. Ho Chi Minh was born and lived there.
=> Kim Lien, where Ho Chi Minh was born and lived, is a village.
17. Mai is my friend. She studies very well.
=> Mai, who studies very well, is my friend.
18. This book is very cheap. I bought it last week.
=> This book which I bought last week is very cheap.
19.That house is lovely. I live in it last year.
=> That house, where I live last year, is lovely.
20. The first boy has just moved. He knows the truth.
=> The first boy who knows the truth has just moved.
1Do you know the music, Which is being played down the radio.
2. A plane,which was carrying 120 passengers crashed into the sea yesterday.
3.I would like to say sorry a boy, whose toy was broken by me yesterday.
4. The girl, who chatted with him yesterday arrived here at 7a. m
5. The young man,who rides an expensive motorbike, lives on the corner.
6.The boy whom I met at the party last night is a my friend's brother.
7.I won the scholarship which amazed everyone in my family.
PASSIVE
1 My bedroom has been decorated.
2. They have always been driven to the airport by Andy.
3. The bank near our house has just been robbed.
4.That fim hasn't recently been seen.
5.A lot beautiful flowers have been bought by my mother
Finish the second sentences so that it has the similar meaning as a first
1. The meeting didn't begin until the President came
=> It was not until the President came that the meeting began.
2. We couldn't swim because the sea was rough
=> Because of the rough sea, we couldn't swim.
3. He came late so he missed seeing his friend
=> If he hadn't come late, he wouldn't have missed seeing his friend.
4. I didn't study English until I was in grade 6
=> It was not until I was in grade 6 that I studied English.
5. She works very hard so that she can please her parents
=> She works very hard to please her parents.
6. He met them at the supermarket last Sunday
=> They were met at the supermarket last Sunday.
7. There are a lot of famous pictures in the gallery.
=> The gallery has a lot of famous pictures.
8. It a long time since I ate French food
=> I haven't eaten French food for a long time.
9. I had had breakfast with my family then I went to school
=> After having had breakfast with my family, I went to school.
10. It is five years since she went to The USA
=> She has gone to the USA for five years.
IV.
Change
these
sentences into the passive veice:
1. They make a big cake.
A big cake is made.
2. She has studied English.
E has been studied by her.
3. They repaired the house.
The house was repaired.
4. They have planted coconut trees.
Coconut trees have been planted.
5. She had cleaned her room.
Her room had been cleaned.
6. I am reading books.
Books are being read.
7. I met her in the supermarket yesterday
She was met in the supermarket yesterday.
8. My mother was washing clothes at 8:00 am yesterday
Clothes were being washed by my mother at 8:00 am yesterday.
9. The dog is catching the cat.
The cat is being caught by the dog.
10. She sends me a letter.
a letter is sent to me by her.
1. What time does your class start?
2. Because of his laziness, he didn't pass the exam.
Hoặc: Because of being lazy, he didn't pass the exam.
3. Because of the heavy rain, she stayed at home.
4. English has been learnt since 197.
5. A new house has been bought for 3 years.
6. This school has just been built here.
(Câu 4, 5, 6: câu bị động thì hiện tại hoàn thành: S+ have/has + been + P2)
7. Where has Nam studied for 5 years?
8. She bought a new shirt which/that costs $10.
(dùng which hoặc that thay thế cho từ chỉ vật shirt)
9. The young man who rides an expensive motorbike lives on the corner.
(dùng who thay thế cho từ chỉ người the man)
10. I have many friends whose jobs and ... are good. (từ ge là cái gì thế em ơi?)
(dùng whose + danh từ + V: của ... => chỉ sở hữu)
1. when alice ___ into the fridge, all the food had gone
a. is looking b. looks c. looked d. was looked
2. i ___ tom and ann at the airport a few weeks ago
a. have meet b. had met c. met c. was met
3. before Jennifer won the lottery, she __ any kind of the contest
a. hasn;t entered b. doesn't enter c. wasn't entering d. hadn't entered
4. My father __ me to the zoo when i was a child
a. has taken b. is taking c. took d. takes
5. by the time we arrived at the hall, the lecturer ___ halff of his speech
a. made b. had made c. is making d. will make
6. yesterday, i came back home late, and then i ___ a shower
a. took. b. was taking c. had taken d. would take
7. the police ___ them a lot of questions before they released them
a. has asked b.ask c. had asked d. would ask
8. my brother ___ in the army from 1980 to 1983
a. is serving b. serves c. served d. has served
9. after the thieves ___ into this big building they went into the dining room and took some valuable things away
a. entered b. had entered c. were entering d. had been entering
10. we ____ Dorothy since last saturday
a. don't see b. haven't seen c. didn't see d. hadn't seen
11. the train ___ half an hour ago
a. has been leaving b. left c. has left d. had left
12. christopher Columbus ___ american more than 500 year ago
a. discovered b. has discovered c. had discovered d. had been discovering
13. the man got out of the car, ___ round to the back and opened the book
a. walking b. walked c. walks d. walk
14. i have never played badminton before. this is the first time i ___ to play
a. try b. tried c. have tried d. am trying
15. since____, i have heard nothing from him
a. he had left b. he left c. he has left d. he was left
1. shall we invite our friends on sundays
-> do you consider inviting our friends on sundays?
2. would you please give me a hand
- would you mind giving me a hand?
3. why don't we stay at home for a change
- i suggest that we should stay at home for a change.
4. shall we go for a ride
- what about going for a ride?
5. asking him for help is useless
-It's no use asking him for help
6. we expect to meet them again
- we look forward to meeting them again
7. it's not a good idea to travel during the rush hour
- it's better to avoid travelling during the rush hour.
làm em bài này được ko bác, em cảm ơn
https://hoc24.vn/hoi-dap/question/514199.html
Put the following into Reported speech
1. He said to her, "Do you like your headmaster?"
=> He asked her if she liked her headmaster.
2. Her mother said to her, " Can parents visit the school at any time?"
=> Her mother asked her if parents could visit the school at any time.
3. She said, "Are the playing fields near the school?"
=> She wanted to know if the playing fields were near the school.
4. She said to me, "Did you go to the city last week?"
=> She asked me if I went to the city the previous week.
5. He asked them, "How big are your classes?"
=> He asked them how big their classes were.
6. The teacher said to the boy, "Why do you go to school late?"
=> The teacher asked the boy why he went to school late.
7. I said to her, "What is your new house like?"
=> I asked her what her new house was like.
8. "What else did you see?" The policeman asked him
=> The policeman asked him what else he had seen.
Hãy hoàn tất câu thứ hai để có nghĩa tương đương như câu thứ nhất
1. She doesn't watch her food, so she burns it
-> If she watched her food , she wouldn't burn it
2. He doesn't have a bicycle, so he can't go to a picnic
-> If he had a bicycle , he could go to a picnic
3. The weather is cold, so I don't go out at night
-> If the weather weren't cold , I would go out at night
4. He feels hungry in class because he doesn't eat breakfast
-> If he ate breakfast , he wouldn't feel hungry in class
5. She is sad because she lives far away from her family
-> If she didn't live far away from her family , she wouldn't be sad
6. Because the traffic is heavy, he often goes to school late
-> If the traffic were not heavy , he wouldn't often go to school late
7. He doesn't pass the exam, so his parents are disappointed
-> If he passed the exam , his parents wouldn't be disappointed
8. She knows the boy is hungry, so she feeds him
-> If she knows the boy is hungry , she will feed him
#Yumi
1.She bought a new car last year.
____What did she buy last year________________________________________________________________________________________
2. She went to school by bus yesterday.
___How did she go to school yesterday_________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Mr. Lam has lunch at a food stall near Ben Thanh Market.
_______Where does Mr Lan has lunch_____________________________________________________________________________________
4. I met Peter at the airport yesterday.
____Who did you meet at the airport yesterday. ________________________________________________________________________________________
5. I go to the movie once a week.
-> _____How often do you go to the movie _______________________________________________________________________________________
6. She is rich because she is a famous actress.
______Why is she rich______________________________________________________________________________________
7. Nam left home at 7 o’clock yesterday.
_______What time did Nam leave home yesterday_____________________________________________________________________________________
8. They do their homework in the morning.
_______What do they do their homework _____________________________________________________________________________________
9. He bought this hat at the shop over there.
________Where did he buy this hat____________________________________________________________________________________
10. They returned to America two weeks ago.
__When did they return to America _______________________________________________________________________
where does mr lan have lunch