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Spring is the time when there are many (1) _______ in our country. Among them, Hoa Ban festival is the (2)_______ beautiful and interesting, and it takes place in Lai Chau. It is typical of the cultural life of the Thai people. In the second (3) _______ month of the year, when it gets warmer and Hoa Ban – a kind of beautiful flower in the northwest mountainous area - blossoms, Hoa Ban Festival is (4) _______. This is a great time for everyone, especially for boys and girls.
1. …… festivals……
2 …… most……
3. …… lunar……
4. …celebrated………
Tran Temple Festival, one of the largest annual spring festivals in Vietnam, is held on the 14th
night and 15th day of the first lunar month at the national historical complex of the TranKings’ shrines and tombs in Tien Duc Commune, Hung Ha District, Nam Dinh City. It usually begins with a ritual of incense-offering at the kings’ tombs and a ritual for the opening of the gates of Den Thanh (Thanh Temple), Den Mau (Mother Temple) and the Tran Kings’ shrines. They are followed by a ‘water procession’, in which people will carry nine ornate palanquins with memorial plaques of the Kings of the Tran Dynasty and members of their royal families. A series of folk games are also organized during the festival, such as a rice-cooking challenge,
clay firecrackers, chung cake wrapping and tug of war, alongside traditional performances and sport games including lion dances, dragon dances, cheo and chau van singing, human chess,
wrestling and martial arts.
The Tran Temple Festival was recognized as a national intangible heritage in 2014. The
historical complex of the Tran Kings’ shrines and tombs received special national relic status
last year.
13. How often is the Tran Temple Festival held?
A. Every month B. Every year C. Every two years D. Twice a year
14.The word ‘they’ in the passage refers to ____________.
A. Temples B. Offerings C. Shrines D. Rituals
15.Which of the followings is not organized in the festival?
A. Rice cooking B. Tug of war C. Boat race D. Human chess
16.Based on the information in the text, which statement is NOT true?
A. The Tran Temple Festival aims to honour the Tran Dynasty.
B. The seal opening ceremony takes place on the 14th night.
C. The main rituals are preceded by a water procession.
D. Traditional cheo and chau van singing is performed in the festival.
Tran Temple Festival, one of the largest annual spring festivals in Vietnam, is held on the 14th
night and 15th day of the first lunar month at the national historical complex of the TranKings’ shrines and tombs in Tien Duc Commune, Hung Ha District, Nam Dinh City. It usually begins with a ritual of incense-offering at the kings’ tombs and a ritual for the opening of the gates of Den Thanh (Thanh Temple), Den Mau (Mother Temple) and the Tran Kings’ shrines. They are followed by a ‘water procession’, in which people will carry nine ornate palanquins with memorial plaques of the Kings of the Tran Dynasty and members of their royal families. A series of folk games are also organized during the festival, such as a rice-cooking challenge,
clay firecrackers, chung cake wrapping and tug of war, alongside traditional performances and sport games including lion dances, dragon dances, cheo and chau van singing, human chess,
wrestling and martial arts.
The Tran Temple Festival was recognized as a national intangible heritage in 2014. The
historical complex of the Tran Kings’ shrines and tombs received special national relic status
last year.
13. How often is the Tran Temple Festival held?
A. Every month
B. Every year
C. Every two years
D. Twice a year
14.The word ‘they’ in the passage refers to ____________.
A. Temples
B. Offerings
C. Shrines
D. Rituals
15.Which of the followings is not organized in the festival?
A. Rice cooking
B. Tug of war
C. Boat race
D. Human chess
16.Based on the information in the text, which statement is NOT true?
A. The Tran Temple Festival aims to honour the Tran Dynasty.
B. The seal opening ceremony takes place on the 14th night.
C. The main rituals are preceded by a water procession.
D. Traditional cheo and chau van singing is performed in the festival.
C. WRITING
1. Put the words in the correct order to make meaningful sentences.
1. marks/ Hungry Festival/ a/ celebration/ great/ time/ of/ superstition/, /and/ for/ living/ the/ dead/and/ the.
-> Hungry Ghost Festival marks a time of great superstition, celebration and for the living and the dead.
2. The/ believe/ also/ Chinese/ that/ spirits/ purgatory /stuck/ in/ during/ are/ this/ released/ time.
-> The Chinese also believe that spirits stuck in purgatory are released during this time.
3. preparations/ nearly/ Hungry Ghost Festival/ before/ begin/ the/ a/ week/ the/ onset/ festival/ of.
-> Hungry Ghost Festival preparations begin nearly a week before the onset of the festival.
4. laundry/ Chinese/ hanging/ residents/ avoid/ and/ leaving/ outdoors/ outside/ anything.
-> Chinese residents avoid hanging laundry outdoors and leaving anything outside.
5. On/ the/ the/ festival/ 30th night/ of/, the/ the Chinese/ ghosts/ believe/ have/ their fill/ had/ the underworld/ and/ to/ return.
-> On the 30th night of the festival, the Chinese believe the ghosts have had their fill and return to the underworld.
2. Combine two sentences.
1. The bus arrived. We were talking. (when)
-> When the bus arrived, we were talking
2. We missed the bus. We were so late. (because)
-> Because we were so late, we missed the bus.
3. The hare was sleeping. The tortoise was running. (while)
-> While the hare was sleeping, the tortoise was running
4. Tam worked very hard. Her stepmother wasn't satisfied. (although)
-> Although Tam worked very hard, her stepmother wasn’t satisfied
5. The festival costs too much money. We won't celebrate the festival. (if)
-> If the festival costs too much money, we won’t celebrate it
#baoquyen
Exercise 2:Combine each pair of sentences to make one sentence, using the words given in brackets
1.Lang lieu couldn't buy any special food. He was very poor. (Because) Because Lang Lieu was very poor, he could not buy any special food
2.During Tel, Vietnamese people buy all kinds of sweets. They make Chung cakes as well. (so) During Tet, Vietnamese people buy all kinds of sweets and they make Chung cakes as well.
3,The Hung king temple Festival was a local festival. It has become a public holiday in Viet Nam since 2007. (however) The Hung King Temple Festival was a local festival; however, it has become a public holiday in Viet Nam since 2007.
4,At the mid-Autumn Festival, kids can sing, dance, and enjoy mooncakes. Every child likes it very much. (Therefore) At the Mid-Autumn Festival, kids can sing, dance, and enjoy moon-cakes;therefore, every child like it very much.
5,The water is highly polluted. We cannot swim in this part of the river. (Because) We cannot swim in this part of the river because the water is highly polluted
#trannguyenbaoquyen
56. because
57. when
58. Besides
59. so that
60. Also
61. when
62. moreover
63. although
64. It's held on 15th day of the eight lunar month to celebrate the biggest full moon in the year
65. They prepare many different foods-moons cakes, candies, biscuits, jellies, and fruit
66. They are given many nice lanterns - stars lanterns, flower lanterns and diverse funny masks
67. They can light the lantern during the Mid-Autumn night
68. Because the festival takes place when people have had good crops
69. It's a good example of the tradition culture of the Vietnames
Đọc và thực hiện các yêu cầu sau :
The Hung Temple is on the top of Nghia Linh Mountain in Phu Tho province . The Festival makes it possible for Vietnamese people to visit their land of origin. A day before the festival, you can see ancient and modern flags along the road from Viet Tri to Hung mountain . On the day beforethe festival,people let 100 sky lanterns fly into the sky . The main worship service is held the following morning A flowers ceremony starts the festival. In the upper Temple , there is a ceremony of offeringa five-fruit tray,banh chung ( Square cakes ) and Banh Day ( circle cakes ) to the 18thHung King . Also , there is an elephant march followed by the cross - bow shooting , rice - cooking , swimging contests , cockfights and dragon dances .
1. Tích T / F :
a) The Hung Temple is in the root of Nghia Linh mountain . F
b) Modern flags are seen along the road from Viet Tri to Hung mountain . T
c) People let 100 sky lanterns float on the river on the day before the festival . F
d) There is an elephant march during the festival . T
e) A six - fruit tray is one of the offerings to the 18th King . F
2. Trả lời câu hỏi .
a) Where is the Hung Temple ?
-> It is on the top of Nghia Linh Mountain in Phu Tho province.
b) What can you see on the day before the festival ?
-> You can see ancient and modern flags along the road from Viet Tri to Hung mountain.
c) When is the main worship service held ?
-> It is held the following morning.
d) Does a fruit ceremony start the festival ?
-> No, it doesn't.
e) Which march is followed by the cross - bow shooting ?
-> The elephant march is followed by the cross-bow shooting.
Đọc và thực hiện các yêu cầu sau :
The Hung Temple is on the top of Nghia Linh Mountain in Phu Tho province . The Festival makes it possible for Vietnamese people to visit their land of origin. A day before the festival, you can see ancient and modern flags along the road from Viet Tri to Hung mountain . On the day beforethe festival,people let 100 sky lanterns fly into the sky . The main worship service is held the following morning .A flowers ceremony starts the festival. In the upper Temple , there is a ceremony of offeringa five-fruit tray,banh chung ( Square cakes ) and Banh Day ( circle cakes ) to the 18th Hung King . Also , there is an elephant march followed by the cross - bow shooting , rice - cooking , swimging contests , cockfights and dragon dances .
1. Tích T / F :
a) The Hung Temple is in the root of Nghia Linh mountain .__T___
b) Modern flags are seen along the road from Viet Tri to Hung mountain . _____T_______
c) People let 100 sky lanterns float on the river on the day before the festival . _____F_____
d) There is an elephant march during the festival .____T______
e) A six - fruit tray is one of the offerings to the 18th King ._______F_________
2. Trả lời câu hỏi .
a) Where is the Hung Temple ?
=> The Hung Temple is on the top of Nghia Linh Mountain in Phu Tho province .
b) What can you see on the day before the festival ?
=> A day before the festival, you can see ancient and modern flags along the road from Viet Tri to Hung mountain .
c) When is the main worship service held ?
=> The main worship service is held the following morning .
d) Does a fruit ceremony start the festival ?
=> No, it doesn't . A flowers ceremony starts the festival.
e) Which march is followed by the cross - bow shooting ?
=> There is an elephant march followed by the cross - bow shooting .
1.in your country
2.on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month
3.in some Asian countries
4.every year
5.to bring happiness and joy to the kids
6.In the evening of the day
7.along the streets
8.so much