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1. Nga didn't go to school . She was sick ( because )
Nga didn't go to school because she was sick.
2. You will lose your job . You are late again ( if )
If you are late again , you wil lose your job.
3. If she doesn't hurry, she'll miss the bus ( Unless )
Unless she hurries, she will miss the last train.
4. I was careless . I broke the cup ( because )
Because I was careless,I broke the cup
5. It was raining heairly out side . We postpoued the picnic ( as )
as it was raining heavily outside, we postponed the picnic .
6. The weather isn't fine. We won't take photos
If the weather isn't fine, we won't take photos.
Viết lại câu
1. Nga didn't go to school . She was sick ( because )
Nga didn't go to school because she was sick.
2. You will lose your job . You are late again ( if )
If you are late again , you wil lose your job.
3. If she doesn't hurry, she'll miss the bus ( Unless )
Unless she hurries, she will miss the last train.
4. I was careless . I broke the cup ( because )
Because I was careless,I broke the cup
5. It was raining heairly out side . We postpoued the picnic ( as )
as it was raining heavily outside, we postponed the picnic .
6. The weather isn't fine. We won't take photos
If the weather isn't fine, we won't take photos.
A. Rewrite the second sentence so that it has the similar meaning to the first :
1/ Why don't we turn off the lights before going out?
-> Let's..................turn off the lights before going out................
2/ Hoa broke the cup because she was careless. ( so)
-> Hoa..........was careless so she broke the cup........................
B. Write sentences with given words
1/ If / he / get / up / early / , / he / be / late / tomorrow / .
If he doesn't get up early, he will be late tomorrow .
2/ She / suggest / go / Huong pagoda / today /.
She suggests going to Huong pagoda today .
A. Rewrite the second sentence so that it has the similar meaning to the first :
1/ Why don't we turn off the lights before going out?
-> Let's......turn off the lights before going out............................
2/ Hoa broke the cup because she was careless. ( so)
-> Hoa........was careless, so she broke the cup.......................
B. Write sentences with given words
1/ If / he / get / up / early / , / he / be / late / tomorrow / .
If he gets up early, he will not be late tomorrow.
2/ She / suggest / go / Huong pagoda / today /.
She suggests going to Huong pagoda today.
Although it rained heavily, I went Nga's birthday.
=> In spite of heavy rain, I went Nga's birthday.
It was raining, so we decided to postpone our camping.
=> Since it rained, we decided to postpone our camping.
Let's put garbage bins around the school yard.
=> I suggest we should put garbage bins around the school yard.
1. The keepers feed the lions at 3 pm every day
-> The lions are fed by the keepers by 3 pm every day.
2. We got lost because we didn't have a map
-> If we had had a map, we wouldn't have gotten lost.
3. I would prefer you to deliver the sofa on Friday
-> I would rather you delivered the sofa on Friday.
4. The bridge was so low that the bus couldn't go under it
-> It was such a low bridge that the bus couldn't go under it.
5. That was a silly thing to say
-> What a silly thing to say!
6. We've run out of tea
-> There is no tea left.
7. I last saw him when I was a student
-> I haven't seen him since I was a student.
8. Susan was too excited to sleep
-> Susan was so excited that he couldn't sleep
9. Robert has not had a job for two years
-> Robert has been unemployed / (out of work) for two years.
10. She will complete the work only she is paid extra
-> She will not complete the work unless she is paid extra.
IV.Use the words in the brackets to combine the following sentences
1. All the students love the principal. He is very kind (because of)
-> All the students love the principal because of his kindness.
2. I have forgotten the tickets. I'm sorry for it (having)
-> I'm sorry for having forgotten the tickets.
3. I saw it with my own eyes. I believed it (if)
-> If I hadn't see it with my own eyes, I would not have believed it.
4. The house at the end of the street has been sold. It has been empty for years (which)
-> The house at the end of the street which has been empty for years has been sold.
5. It's a pity he doesn't take the doctor's advice (wish)
-> I wish he took the doctor's advice.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Tranformation
1 nobody can do this test because of its difficulty
-> because the test is difficult, nobody can do it.
2 he broke the vase because he was careless
-> he broke the vase because of his carelessness
3 he couldn't meet you because of being busy
-> he couldn't meet you as he was busy.
4 we can't go for a walk because it rains heavily
-> we can't go for a walk because of the heavy rain.
5 two cars can't pass each other because of the narrow road
-> because the road is narrow, two cars can't pass each other.
6 he alway turns on the lights when going to bed
-> i suggest that he should turn on the lights when going to bed.
7 " let's go to the canteen", she said
-> she suggested going to the canteen.
8 shall we go to the cinema tonight?
-> how about going to the cinema tonight?
9 although she was not beautiful, she took part in a beauty contest
-> she was not beautiful but she took part in a beaty contest.
10 your english doesn't improve because you don't practice it regularly
-> if you practice your english regularly, it will improve
11 she couldn't come to class because of her illness
-> as she was ill, she couldn't come to class.
12 she gave me an angry shout
-> she shouted me angrily.
II/ combine each pair of the sentences into one by using the Adverb Clauses of Result "SO"
1. The place was very beatiful. We wanted to go there again
-> The place was very beatiful so we wanted to go there again
2. It rains heavily. I can't go to the cinema with you
-> It rains heavily so I can't go to the cinema with you
3. They couldn't do this test because it was very difficult
->...this test was very difficult so they couldn't do it
4. He is too short to play basketball
->... He is too short so he can't play basketball
II/ combine each pair of the sentences into one by using the Adverb Clauses of Result "SO"
1. The place was very beatiful. We wanted to go there again
-> The place was very beautiful, so we wanted to go there again.
2. It rains heavily. I can't go to the cinema with you
-> It rains heavily, so I can't go to the cinema with you.
3. They couldn't do this test because it was very difficult
-> This test was very difficult, so they couldn't do it.
4. He is too short to play basketball
-> He is too short, so he can't play basketball.
Complete the second sentence in each pair so that it has similar meaning to the first sentences.
1. I arrived on time in spite of the bad traffic.
-> Although the traffic were bad, I arrived on time.
2. David has good relationship with most of his colleagues.
-> David gets on well with most of his colleagues.
3. Lan was ill, so she didn't go to Dong Ho village with her friends.
-> Because Lan was ill, she didn't go to Dong Ho village with her friends.
4. The children are eager to visit Hue next week.
-> The children are looking forward to visiting Hue next week.
5. I'll give you a call immediately I have finished my work.
-> As soon as I have finished my work, I will give you a call immediately.
1 Although the traffic were bad, I arrived on time.
2 David get on well with most of his colleagues.
3 Because Lan was ill, she didn't go to Dong Ho village with her friends.
4 The children are looking forward to visiting Hue next week.
5 As soon as I have finished my work, I will give you a call immediately.
Bai 1 Rewrite the following sentences as direction
1. Lan went to bed early because she was tired after the trip
-> .....lan was tired after the trip....so she went to bed early ....
2. He said " I will go to Da Lat tomorrow "
-> He....said he would go to Da Lat the next day ...
3. Mrs Lan asked him " How do you go to school"
-> Mrs Lan.....asked him how he went to school ...
4. We can't go out because of the heavy rain
-> We wish....it didn't rain heavily..
5. We will wait until you will finish your work (Find and correct the mistakes)
-> ........
Bai 2 Give the correct form of the verbs
6. They (arrive)were arriving in Ha Long Bay at 2 p.m yesterday
7. I wish it (not rain)wouldn't rain tomorrow
8. Nam (live)has lived here since he was a small boy
9. The room (clean)is cleaned every day
10. It was a terrible film. I wish we (not go)hadn't gone to see it
5. We will wait until you will finish=>finish your work (Find and correct the mistakes)
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. I'm sure he didn't know that his brother was seriously ill.
-> he couldn't possibly know that his brother was seriousy ill.
2. The refugees continued to feel unsafe until they had crossed the border.
-> Not until the refugees crossed the border did they feel safe.
3. My protests were ignored.
-> Nobody paid attention to my protests.
4. "I'd take a taxi if I were you" said Peter.
-> Peter suggested that I should take a taxi.
5. Inspite of the forecast it stayed fine.
-> Although rain had been forecast, it stayed fine.
6. He was so tired he fell asleep before the end of the film.
-> He was too tired to stay awake until the end of the film.
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. I'm sure he didn't know that his brother was seriously ill.
-> he couldn't possibly..................know that his brother was seriousy ill...........................................
2. The refugees continued to feel unsafe until they had crossed the border.
-> Not until.....................they had crossed theborder , did they continue to feel unsafe......................................................
3. My protests were ignored.
-> Nobody....paid attention to my protests.........................
4. "I'd take a taxi if I were you" said Peter.
-> Peter suggested..........taking a taxi..........................................
5. Inspite of the forecast it stayed fine.
-> Although rain....had been forecast, it stayed fine....................................
6. He was so tired he fell asleep before the end of the film.
-> He was too......too tired to stay awake before the end of the film..............................
1. Nga didn't go to school.She was ill (because)
-> Nga didn't go to school because she was ill.
2. I was careless, so i broke the cup (since)
-> Since I was careless, I broke the cup.
3. It was raining heavily outside.We postponed the picnic.
-> We postponed the picnic because it was raining heavily outside.