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Put the following into the passives:
1.People expect that the economic situation will improve very soon.
⇒⇒ The economic situation is expected to improve soon.
2. People say that he was wounded.
⇒⇒ He is said to have been wounded.
3. They suppose that he lives abroad.
⇒⇒ He is supposed to live abroad.
4. They reported that the president had suffered a heart attack.
⇒⇒ The president was reported to have been suffered a heart attack.
5. Smoke fill the room.
⇒⇒ The room is filled by smoke.
6. You must see it to believe it
⇒⇒ It must be seen to be believed.
7. Who will Ann meet at the airport?
⇒⇒ Who will be met by Ann at the airport?
8. Who built this house?
⇒⇒ By whom was this house built?
9. Who wrote this book ?
⇒⇒ Who was this book written?
10. Who has seen her at the party ?
⇒⇒ Who has she been seen at the party?
11. Who had to tell you about it ?
⇒⇒ By whom did you have to be told about it?
12. Who can do this work ?
⇒⇒ Who can this work be done?
13. What did you do lastnight ?
⇒⇒ What was be done last night?
Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one .
1. She didn't say a word as she left the party .
⇒⇒ She left the party without saying a word
2. May I borrow your pen ?
⇒⇒ Would you mind if I borrowed your pen ?
3. We keep our environment clean , so we live a happier and healthier life .
⇒⇒ If We didn't keep our environment clean ,we wouldn't live a happier and healthier life .
4. She doesn't know the answers , so she can't tell you .
⇒⇒ If She knew the answers , she could tell you .
5. My best friend gave me a lovely cat .
⇒⇒ I was given a lovely cat by My best friend
2.Would you mind if I borrowed your pen?
3.If we didn't keep our environment clean, we wouldn't live a happier and healthier life
4.If she known the answers, she could tell you
5.I am given a lovely cat by my best friend
Choose the best answer and explain.
1 If I had known you needed a hand painting your house, I would have helped you.
A. I didn’t help you to paint your house because I had no idea that you were doing it.
B. I am planning to help you to paint your house whenever you are ready.
C. Let me know when you are going to paint your house, and I will lend a hand.
D. You didn’t tell me you needed help painting your house; otherwise, I’d have assisted you.
2 Ellen would trust her mother, but not her sister, with anything.
A. Although Ellen finds her mother completely trustworthy, she does not feel the same about her sister.
B. Ellen felt she could trust neither her mother nor her sister with anything.
C. There was nothing that Ellen would not trust her mother, as well as her sister, with.
D. Neither Ellen nor her sister feel that they can trust their mother with everything.
3 Though once quite fatal, the threat of pneumonia has been greatly reduced as a result of antibiotic treatment.
A. A threatening disease which used to be fatal in the past, pneumonia has now been eliminated by antibiotic treatment.
B. Pneumonia was a rather deadly disease in the past, but antibiotic treatment has lessened its dangers very much.
C. Despite its dangers being significantly reduced thanks to antibiotics, pneumonia can still be rather deadly.
D. In order to lessen its deadliness, the threatening disease pneumonia must be treated with antibiotics.
1, This letter needs ..sending/ to be sent......... immediately. Will you take of it ? ( send )
2, It,sIt,sa difficult question. I wish i .knew..... the answer (know)
3, Would you mind .closing....... the door ? ( close )
4, It,sIt,san exciting. I have seen........ It twice already ( see )
Complete each second sentence , using the word given in bold at the end so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence . Do not change the word given in any way .
1. It was raining heavily , so we had to cancel the game ( because )
⇒⇒ We had to cancel the game because it was raining heavily.
2. " You had better give up smoking , Nam" , she said . ( advised )
⇒⇒ She advised Nam to give up smoking.
3. The man lives in this house . He helped us yesterday . ( helping )
⇒⇒ The man helping us yesterday lived in this house.
4. I prefer reading newspapers to listening to jazz . ( rather )
⇒⇒ I would rather read newspapers than listen to jazz.
5. Nobody has to work late tonight . ( anyone )
⇒⇒ there isn't anyone working late tonight
1. I wish I can=>could go wish you , but I have to baby-sit.
2.Last night I don’t=>didn'twatch television.
3. I can’t play the piano , but I wish I can.=>could
4.He made his first film when he is=>was 12 years old
5. I wish it isn’t=>weren't/wasn't so cold outside today. I want to go swimming
6.When did you buy your car? The last week .
7.Do you wish you=>bỏ are there right now?
8. I wish you will =>wouldstop smoking . I am worried about you.
9. My friend and I am=>are always busy on Sundays
10. I wish I have=>had more free time.
whom → who