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1 he persuaded her to come to his party
2 he said to me he would often lend me some money if i
3 he invited us why we didn't have a holiday in his cottage
4 tom refused that he wouldn't talk to the lawyer
5 aunt fancy persuaded that i went to the movie the night before
6 she warned them to keep out of that room all the time
7 he threatened me that he would drive me to the airport if i couldn't find anyone else
8 he/she/my mother... warned me to be careful of malefactors and didn't go out at night alone
9 i/we/he/she...advised nam not to spend so much money on gambling
10 my father/mother... told me to fasten the seatbelts
1. Their mother said to them, " Don't make so much nosie "
-> Their mother told them not to make so much noise.
2. The fraffic policeman said, " Show me your driving license, please "
-> The traffic policeman told me to show him my driving license.
3. Mrs. Jackson said to Tim, " Could you give me a hand, please ? "
-> Mrs Jackson asked Tim if he could give her a hand.
4. The lifeguard said, " Don't swim out too far, boys "
-> The lifeguard told the boys not to swim out too far.
5. Nam said to the taxI driver, " Please turn left at the first traffic light "
-> Nam told the taxi driver to turn left at the first traffic light.
6. She said to her son, " Go straight upstairs and get into bed "
-> She told her son to go straight upstair and got into bed.
7. The policeman said, " Don't touch anything in the room "
-> The policeman told us not to touch anything in the room.
8. Mary said to John, " Can you carry my suitcase, please ? "
-> Mary asked John if he could carry her suitcase.
9. Mr Atkins said to David, " You mustn't leave the door unlocked "
-> Mr Atkins told David not to leave the door unlocked.
10. I said to my neighbor, " Would you mind turning the music down ? "
-> I asked my neighbor if he would turning the music down.
1. Why don't we take a taxi to get there? he said. (suggest)
he suggested we should take a taxi to get there.
2. I don't mind helping you slove the problem, he said to her. (offer)
he offered her not to help her slove the problem
3. I'm sorry. I am late, said she (apologise)
she apologised for being late.
4. Tell us where you are from, they said. (want)
they wanted to tell us where i were from.
5. Try your best to study, my father said to me. (encourage)
my father encouraged me to try my best to study.
6. Give me a hand, said she. (beg)
she beged to give her a hand.
7. I don't agree with you on the matter, said he. (refuse)
he refused that he didn't agree with me on the matter.
16 'Could I leave early on Friday?' he said.
=>he asked me to leave early on Friday
17 'Why don't you pop music?' the teenagers asked him.
=> the teenagers asked him to pop music
18 'Why don't you take up the oboe again?' said my friends, (advise)
=>my friends advised me to take up the oboe again
24 'Would you to see over the house?' I asked her.
=>I asked her to see over the house
28 'Would you mind living by yourself for six months?' they asked.
=?they asked me to live by myself for six months
30 'Why don't you trust him?' I asked Ann.
=>I asked Ann to trust him
'Could you get there and back in one day?' I asked. (I asked if he . . .)
=>I asked if he could get there and back in one day
3 'Could you translate this for me, please?' I asked the official.
=> I asked the official to translate that for me
7 'Will you have a drink?' he said.
=>He asked me if I would have a drink
8 'Why don't you install gas central heating?' said the advertisement.
=>the advertisement asked mr to install gas central heating
9 'Will you read this very carefully, please?' he said to me.
=>He asked me if I would read that very carefully
10 'Shall I tell him what happened?' she asked me.
=>she asked me to tell him what had happened
11 'Wouldn't you to look ten years younger?' said the hairdresser.
=>the hairdresser asked me not to look ten years younger
12 I'm going to Brighton tomorrow,' said Ann.
=>Ann said she was going to Brighton the next day
13 'Can I have a sweet?' said the small boy.
=> the small boy asked me to have a sweet
14 'Can we stay up till the end of the programme?' said the children.
=>the children asked me to stay up till the end of the programme
15 'Could I have the weekend off?' he asked his boss.
=>he asked his boss to have the weekend off
REPORTED SPEECHREPORTED STATEMENT "Chúng tôi đã chuyển đến căn hộ mới của chúng tôi" .-> Bạn tôi nói Nhật Bản là một thành phố đông dân cư ".-> Giáo viên nói" Bố mẹ tôi đã xem bộ phim này ". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi biết chính xác những gì cô ấy đã làm ngày hôm qua". -> Anh ấy nói với tôi "Em gái tôi bây giờ đang làm việc". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi sẽ giúp bạn bài tập đó vào ngày mai". -> Tony nói "Tôi đã đợi xe buýt khi anh ấy đến". -> Cô ấy nói với tôi “Tôi đã không đi dự tiệc”. -> Cô ấy nói “Chúng ta phải xem những bộ phim này tối nay”. -> Họ nói “Tôi chắc chắn rằng tôi đã thấy bạn ở đây tuần trước.” -> Cha tôi nói với BenYES / KHÔNG CÓ CÂU HỎI "Bạn có sống ở đất nước Peter không?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Anh có gặp Charles vào sáng hôm qua không"? Họ muốn biết "Chúng ta sẽ đến đó đúng giờ chứ, John?" Cô ấy muốn biết "Bạn không biết luật giao thông à?" Viên cảnh sát hỏi "Bạn có thể làm những chàng trai tốt nhất của mình không?" Huấn luyện viên muốn biết "Ngày mai chúng ta sẽ bắt đầu công việc chứ?" Anh ấy hỏi "Họ đã từng đến Mỹ chưa?" Cô ấy hỏi H-CÂU HỎI "Bạn tìm thấy những người huấn luyện này ở đâu?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Làm thế nào tôi có thể đến sân bay?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Khi nào chúng ta gặp lại nhau?" Cô ấy hỏi tôi "Tại sao anh không giúp tôi?" Cô ấy hỏi anh ấy Anh đã ở đâu? Người mẹ hỏi cô con gái Cô ấy đã mặc gì khi anh nhìn thấy cô ấy? Người cảnh sát hỏi tôi máy bay đến? Họ hỏi người quản lý 4. COMMANDS 'Tránh ra khỏi con đường của tôi.' Anh ấy nói với tôi 'Hãy vào qua cửa sổ,' Anh ấy đã ra lệnh 'Đừng lo lắng về bất cứ điều gì cho đến ngày mai, bà Pitt,' Luật sư của cô ấy nói với cô ấy 'Hãy đi theo chiếc xe đó,' thám tử nói với người lái taxi 'Đừng sử dụng cong tiền xu trong máy đánh bạc, 'Tôi đã ra lệnh cho anh ta' Đừng tranh cãi với bố bạn, 'Tôi đã nói với bạn trai của tôi Đưa tôi lên tầng 33', anh ta nói với người nâng 5. ĐỘNG TỪ BÁO CÁO “Cô nên đi khám bác sĩ, bà Clark” Anh ấy khuyên “Tôi sẽ mang đĩa CD của mình đến bữa tiệc” Cô ấy hứa “Tối nay chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc tối nay nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Hãy đến bữa tiệc của tôi vào cuối tuần sau” Bạn tôi mời “Tôi sẽ chở bạn đến trường” Cha tôi đề nghị “Xin lỗi, tôi sẽ không đến muộn nữa” Học sinh xin lỗi giáo viên vì
REPORTED SPEECH
REPORTED STATEMENT
”We have moved into our new flat".
-> My friend said we/they had moved into our/their new flat
Ở câu trực tiếp We chia làm 2 trường hợp:
+ TH1: We ý chỉ chúng ta
+ TH2: We ý chỉ chúng tôi
Japan is a densely populated city".
-> The teacher said Japan was a densely populated city
“My parents have already seen this film”.
->He said his parents had already seen that film
"I know exactly what she did yesterday".
->He told me he knew exactly what she had did the day before
"My sister is working now”.
->He said his sister was working then
"I'll help you with those exercises tomorrow".
->Tony said He would help me with those exercises the next day
“I was waiting for the bus when he arrived”.
->She told me She had been waiting for the bus when he had arrived
“I didn’t go to the party”.
->She said she hadn't gone to the party
“We must see these movies tonight”.
->They said they had to see those movies that night
”I am sure I saw you here last week.”
->My father told Ben He was sure he had seen Ben the week before
YES / NO QUESTIONS
”Do you live in the country Peter?”
He asked me if I lived in the country
”Did you see Charles yesterday morning”?
They wanted to know if I had seen Charles the day before morning
”Will we get there on time, John?”
She wanted to know
”Don’t you know the traffic regulations?”
The policeman asked
”Can you do your best boys?”
The coach wanted to know
”Are we going to start work tomorrow?”
He asked
”Have they ever been to America?”
She asked
Cấu trúc:
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) + if/whether + S(trong câu) + V + ...
WH-QUESTIONS
Cấu trúc
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) +(WH)/HOW + S(trong câu) + V + ...
“Where did you find these trainers?”
He asked me
“How can I get to the airport?”
He asked me
"When will we meet again?"
She asked me
"Why don't you help me?"
She asked him
Where have you been?
The mother asked the daughter
What was she wearing when you saw her?
The policeman asked me
What time does the plane arrive?
They asked the manager
4. COMMANDS
S1 + told/asked + (not) to V
'Get out of my way.'
He told me
'Climb in through the window,'
He ordered
'Don't worry about anything until tomorrow, Mrs Pitt,'
Her lawyer told her
'Follow that car,'
The detective told the taxi-driver
'Don't use bent coins in a slot machine,'
I ordered him
''Don't argue with your father,'
I told my boyfriend
Take me up to the 33rd floor,'
He told the liftman
5. REPORTING VERBS
Tương tự như cấu trúc phần 4
“You should see a doctor, Mrs Clark”
He advised
'I’ll bring my CDs to the party”
She promised
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested that
“Come to my party next weekend”
My friend invited
“I’ll drive you to school”
My father offered
“Sorry, I won’t be late again”
The student apologised to the teacher for
II. Change the following sentences into the indirect speech, using the verbs in brackets:
1.Nga said that she was sorry she dropped the jug.(apologise)
Nga apologised for dropping the jug
2.The policeman said that the thief stole the bicycle.(accuse)
The policeman accused the thief of stealing the bicycle.
3.The thief said that he didn’t take the bicycle.(deny)
The thief denied taking the bicycle
4.Tom said that he would drive Kate to the station.(insist)
Tom insisted on driving Kate to the station.
5.Ba said that he broke the mobile phone.(admit)
Ba admitted to breaking the mobile phone.
6.Lan said that they should go for a picnic on Sunday.(suggest)
Lan suggested going for a picnic on Sunday
7.Daivid said that ha always wanted to be a rich man.(dream)
Daivid dreamed to be a rich man.
8.The manager told the visitors not ot stay at the hotel near the airport.(warn)
The manager warned the visitors not to stay at the hotel near the airport.
9. Jean said“No, it is not true. I didn’t steal the money!”.(deny)
Jean denied stealing the money
10.Peter said “Why don’t we go to the cinema this evening?”(suggest )
Peter suggested going to the cinema that evening
11. David told“I ‘ve broken your pen. I ‘m sorry, Jack”(apologise)
David apologised to Jack for having broken his pen
12. “No, no, you really must have another drink.”Dick said.(insist)
Dick insisted on having another drink
13. “It was me who stole the money”said Jim.(admit)
Jim admitted to stealing the money
14. Jane said, “Let’s go to the Zoo, shall we?”(suggest)
jane suggested going to the Zoo
15. “Don’t touch that flower!” the old lady said the boy.(warn)
the old lady warned the boy not to touch that flower
16. “Don’t use the telephone after eleven o’clock” (TELL)
they told me not to use the telephone after eleven o’clock
17. “Please, give me money” (BEG)
i begged her to give me money
18. “Eat your meal, Nam!” (TELL)
she told Nam to eat his meal
19. “Don’t go away!” (ADVISE)
he advised me not to go away
20. “Go and buy some meat ! Don’t be long!”(ORDER)
she ordered me to go and buy some meat
21. “I’ll take you to town” (OFFER)
he offered to take me to town
23. “Lan ‘ll go to the cinema with me” (PROMISE)
Lan promised to go to the cinema with me
24. “Don’t sit on my hat!” (REQUEST)
he requested me not to sit on his hat
25.“John, remember to pay th watch to me.” (REMIND)
i reminded John to pay the watch for me
Bài Làm .
II. Change the following sentences into the indirect speech, using the verbs in brackets:
1.Nga said that she was sorry she dropped the jug.(apologise)
Nga apologised for dropping the jug
2.The policeman said that the thief stole the bicycle.(accuse)
The policeman accused the thief of stealing the bicycle.
3.The thief said that he didn’t take the bicycle.(deny)
The thief denied taking the bicycle
4.Tom said that he would drive Kate to the station.(insist)
Tom insisted on driving Kate to the station.
5.Ba said that he broke the mobile phone.(admit)
Ba admitted to breaking the mobile phone.
6.Lan said that they should go for a picnic on Sunday.(suggest)
Lan suggested going for a picnic on Sunday
7.Daivid said that ha always wanted to be a rich man.(dream)
Daivid dreamed to be a rich man.
8.The manager told the visitors not ot stay at the hotel near the airport.(warn)
The manager warned the visitors not to stay at the hotel near the airport.
9. Jean said“No, it is not true. I didn’t steal the money!”.(deny)
Jean denied stealing the money
10.Peter said “Why don’t we go to the cinema this evening?”(suggest )
Peter suggested going to the cinema that evening
11. David told“I ‘ve broken your pen. I ‘m sorry, Jack”(apologise)
David apologised to Jack for having broken his pen
12. “No, no, you really must have another drink.”Dick said.(insist)
Dick insisted on having another drink
13. “It was me who stole the money”said Jim.(admit)
Jim admitted to stealing the money
14. Jane said, “Let’s go to the Zoo, shall we?”(suggest)
jane suggested going to the Zoo
15. “Don’t touch that flower!” the old lady said the boy.(warn)
the old lady warned the boy not to touch that flower
16. “Don’t use the telephone after eleven o’clock” (TELL)
they told me not to use the telephone after eleven o’clock
17. “Please, give me money” (BEG)
i begged her to give me money
18. “Eat your meal, Nam!” (TELL)
she told Nam to eat his meal
19. “Don’t go away!” (ADVISE)
he advised me not to go away
20. “Go and buy some meat ! Don’t be long!”(ORDER)
she ordered me to go and buy some meat
21. “I’ll take you to town” (OFFER)
he offered to take me to town
23. “Lan ‘ll go to the cinema with me” (PROMISE)
Lan promised to go to the cinema with me
24. “Don’t sit on my hat!” (REQUEST)
he requested me not to sit on his hat
25.“John, remember to pay th watch to me.” (REMIND)
i reminded John to pay the watch for me
* Turn into reported speed , using verbs in brackets .
1. " stop speeding or you will get a ticket '' said the traffic warden to the driver. (warn)
the traffic warned to the driver to stop speeding or he would get a ticket
2.'' why don't we work and keep ourselves from starving'' said Mike. (suggest)
Mike suggested working and keeping themselves from starving
3.''if you can't find anyone else , I'll drive you to the airport .''he said to me(volunter)
he volunteered to drive me to the airport
4'' shall we go to the paris for the weedkend'' Mary said to me .(suggest)
Mary suggested going to the paris for the weedkend
1. " stop speeding or you will get a ticket '' said the traffic warden to the driver. (warn)
=> The traffic warden warned the driver to stop speeding or he would get a ticket.
2.'' why don't we work and keep ourselves from starving'' said Mike. (suggest)
=> Mike suggested working and keeping themselves from starving.
3.''if you can't find anyone else , I'll drive you to the airport .''he said to me(volunter)
=> He volunteered to drive me to the airport if I couldn't find anyone else.
4'' shall we go to the paris for the weedkend'' Mary said to me .(suggest)
=> Mary suggested that we (should) go to Paris for the weekend.