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a/ \(\frac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}}-\frac{1}{2-\sqrt{3}}+5\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}-\frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}+5\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{4-3}-\frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{4-3}+5\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2-\sqrt{3}-2-\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}\)
\(=3\sqrt{3}\)
Vậy..
b/ \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+2}-\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+2}-\left|\sqrt{5}+2\right|\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{5}-2}{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}-\sqrt{5}-2\)
\(=\sqrt{5}-2-\sqrt{5}-2\)
\(=-4\)
Vậy..
\(\frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\left(3\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{6}-6}{12-18}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-2-\sqrt{6}\right)}{-6}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)
\(\frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\left(3\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{6}-6}{12-18}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-2-\sqrt{6}\right)}{-6}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)
Hông chắc !!!
bạn hãy nhân ở mẫu với biểu thức tương ướng để tạo ra biểu thức liên hợp , là HĐT số 3 ạ
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{13-\sqrt{48}}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{12+1+2\cdot2\sqrt{3}}}=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{3}+1}=\frac{-1+2\sqrt{3}}{11}\)\
Câu b nè:
\(B=\frac{2}{\left(\sqrt[3]{2}\right)^2+\sqrt[3]{2}+\left(\sqrt[3]{2}\right)^3}\)
Đặt: \(\sqrt[3]{2}=a\)
=> \(B=\frac{a^3}{a^3+a^2+a}=\frac{a^2}{a^2+a+1}=\frac{a^2\left(a-1\right)}{\left(a^2+a+1\right)\left(a-1\right)}=\frac{a^3-a^2}{a^3-1}=\frac{2-\sqrt[3]{4}}{2-1}=2-\sqrt[3]{4}\)
Vậy \(B=2-\sqrt[3]{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}{2+2\sqrt{2\cdot3}+3-5}=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}{5+2\sqrt{6}-5}=\frac{\sqrt{6}\cdot\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{6}\cdot2\sqrt{6}}=\frac{2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{30}}{12}\)
Ta có \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}\) = \(\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}{5+2\sqrt{6}-5}\)
= \(\frac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{12}\)
\(a,\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\sqrt{6}^2}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}}{2\sqrt{6}-1}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\right)\left(2\sqrt{6}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{6}^2-1^2}=\frac{4\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{2}+12+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}}{11}\)\(=\frac{\sqrt{6}+5\sqrt{3}+7\sqrt{2}+12}{11}\)
\(b,\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{z}}{\left(\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{z}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{z}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2-\sqrt{z}^2}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{z}}{x+2\sqrt{xy}+y-z}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}\right)\left(2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}\right)}=\frac{2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{6}-6}{12-18}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{24}-\sqrt{36}}{-6}\)\(=\frac{-\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{36}}{6}\)