\(x^{13}+\dfrac{1}{x^{13}}\)biết \(x+\dfrac{1}{x}=a\)
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\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+7\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+13\right)}=\dfrac{12}{13}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+13}=\dfrac{12}{13}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12\left(x+1\right)\left(x+13\right)=13\left(x+13\right)-13\left(x+1\right)=156\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+13\right)=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+14x=0\)

=>x=0 hoặc x=-14

28 tháng 6 2017

Phép cộng các phân thức đại số

NV
13 tháng 1 2019

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne0\)

Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{3}{x}=a\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{4}+\dfrac{9}{x^2}-3=a^2\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{4}+\dfrac{9}{x^2}=a^2+3\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{2}+\dfrac{18}{x^2}=2a^2+6\)

Pt đã cho trở thành:

\(2a^2+6=13a\Leftrightarrow2a^2-13a+6=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=6\\a=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

TH1: \(a=6\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{3}{x}=6\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-6}{2x}=6\Leftrightarrow x^2-12x-6=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6-\sqrt{42}\\x=6+\sqrt{42}\end{matrix}\right.\)

TH2: \(a=\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-6}{2x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-6=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy pt đã cho có 4 nghiệm

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7x+10}{x+1}\left(x^2-x-2-2x^2+3x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x+10\right)\left(-x^2+2x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x+10\right)\cdot\left(x^2-2x-3\right)=0\)

=>(7x+10)(x-3)=0

=>x=3 hoặc x=-10/7

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{13}{\left(2x+7\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2x+7}-\dfrac{6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow13\left(x+3\right)+x^2-9-12x-42=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-12x-51+13x+39=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-12=0\)

=>(x+4)(x-3)=0

=>x=-4

30 tháng 11 2018

a, \(\dfrac{4x+13}{5x\left(x-7\right)}-\dfrac{x-48}{5x\left(7-x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x+13}{5x\left(x-7\right)}+\dfrac{x-48}{5x\left(x-7\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x+13+x-48}{5x\left(x-7\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{5x-35}{5x\left(x-7\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{5\left(x-7\right)}{5x\left(x-7\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x}\)

b, \(\dfrac{1}{x-5x^2}-\dfrac{25x-15}{25x^2-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x\left(1-5x\right)}+\dfrac{25x-15}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(1+5x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1+5x}{x\left(x-5x\right)\left(1+5x\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(25x-15\right)}{x\left(1-5x\right)\left(1+5x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1+5x+25x^2-15x}{x\left(1-5x\right)\left(1+5x\right)}\)\(=\dfrac{25x^2-10x+1}{x\left(1-5x\right)\left(1+5x\right)}=\dfrac{\left(5x-1\right)^2}{x.\left(1-5x\right)\left(1+5x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(5x-1\right)^2}{-x\left(5x-1\right)\left(1+5x\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{-\left(5x-1\right)}{x\left(1+5x\right)}\)

a: =>-12x>12

hay x<-1

b: =>7(3x-1)-252>=21x+3(6x+1)

=>21x-7-252>=21x+18x+3

=>18x+3<=-259

=>18x<=-262

hay x<=-131/9

c: =>3(3x+5)-24x<=48+4(x+8)

=>9x+15-24x<=48+4x+32=4x+80

=>-15x+24<=4x+80

=>-19x<=56

hay x>=-56/19

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7x+10}{x+1}\left(x^2-x-2-2x^2+3x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x+10\right)\left(-x^2+2x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x+10\right)\left(x^2-2x-3\right)=0\)

=>(7x+10)(x-3)=0

hay \(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{10}{7};3\right\}\)

d: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{13}{2x^2+7x-6x-21}+\dfrac{1}{2x+7}-\dfrac{6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{13}{\left(2x+7\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(2x+7\right)}-\dfrac{6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow26x+91+x^2-9-12x-14=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+14x+68=0\)

hay \(x\in\varnothing\)

17 tháng 11 2017

Đề bài là gì ạ?

17 tháng 11 2017

Violympic toán 8