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\(B=\frac{\frac{2016}{1000}+\frac{2016}{999}+...+\frac{2016}{501}}{\frac{-1}{1.2}+\frac{-1}{3.4}+...+\frac{-1}{999.1000}}=\frac{2016.\left(\frac{1}{1000}+\frac{1}{999}+...+\frac{1}{501}\right)}{-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{999.1000}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2016.\left(\frac{1}{1000}+\frac{1}{999}+...+\frac{1}{501}\right)}{-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{999}-\frac{1}{1000}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2016\left(\frac{1}{1000}+\frac{1}{999}+...+\frac{1}{501}\right)}{-\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{999}+\frac{1}{1000}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{1000}\right)\right]}\)
\(=\frac{2016.\left(\frac{1}{1000}+\frac{1}{999}+...+\frac{1}{501}\right)}{-\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{999}+\frac{1}{1000}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{500}\right)\right]}\)
\(=\frac{2016.\left(\frac{1}{1000}+\frac{1}{999}+...+\frac{1}{501}\right)}{-\left(\frac{1}{501}+\frac{1}{502}+\frac{1}{503}+....+\frac{1}{999}+\frac{1}{1000}\right)}=\frac{2016}{-1}=-2016\)
Vậy B = - 2016
Bạn Xyz cho mik hỏi ở phần mẫu số tại sao lại có -2*(1/2+1/4+...+1/1000) vậy? Nó ở đâu ra thế?
\(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2.1}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}\right)}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2.3}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3.4}\left(\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{3}\right)}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{999.1000}\left(\sqrt{1000}+\sqrt{999}\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{2.1}\left(2-1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2.3}\left(3-2\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3.4}\left(4-3\right)}+...+\frac{\sqrt{1000}-\sqrt{999}}{\sqrt{999.1000}\left(1000-999\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2.1}}-\frac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{2.1}}+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2.3}}-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2.3}}+\frac{\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{3.4}}-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3.4}}+...+\frac{\sqrt{1000}}{\sqrt{999.1000}}-\frac{\sqrt{999}}{\sqrt{1000.999}}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{4}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{999}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{1000}}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{1000}}=\frac{\sqrt{1000}-1}{\sqrt{1000}}=\frac{10\sqrt{10}-1}{10\sqrt{10}}\)
a, Điều đương nhiên
b,\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{999.1000}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+.........+\frac{1}{999}-\frac{1}{1000}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{1000}\)
= \(\frac{999}{1000}\)
a)\(A=\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{49}}+\frac{1}{2^{50}}\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{48}}+\frac{1}{2^{49}}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^{50}}<1\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{49}}+\frac{1}{2^{50}}<1\)
b)\(B=\frac{1}{3^1}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(3B=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(3B-B=2B=1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(B=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}}{2}\)
Vì \(1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}<1\)nên\(\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}}{2}<\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(B=\frac{1}{3^1}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}+\frac{1}{3^{100}}<\frac{1}{2}\)
c) \(C=\frac{1}{4^1}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{4^3}+...+\frac{1}{4^{999}}+\frac{1}{4^{1000}}\)
\(4C=1+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{4^{998}}+\frac{1}{4^{999}}\)
\(4C-C=3C=1-\frac{1}{4^{1000}}\)
\(C=\frac{1-\frac{1}{4^{1000}}}{3}\)
Vì \(1-\frac{1}{4^{1000}}<1\)nên\(\frac{1-\frac{1}{4^{1000}}}{3}<\frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy \(C=\frac{1}{4^1}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{4^3}+...+\frac{1}{4^{999}}+\frac{1}{4^{1000}}<\frac{1}{3}\)
Ta có :
\(C=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4^2}+.....+\frac{1}{4^{1000}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4C=1+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{4^{1999}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4C-C=\left(1+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{4^{1999}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4^2}+.....+\frac{1}{4^{1000}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3C=1-\frac{1}{4^{1000}}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3.4^{1000}}< \frac{1}{3}\)
=> C < 1 / 3
Ta có:
\(C=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{4^{1000}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4C=1+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{4^{999}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4C-C=\left(1+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{4^{999}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{4^{999}}+\frac{1}{4^{1000}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3C=1-\frac{1}{4^{1000}}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\left(1-\frac{1}{4^{1000}}\right).\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4^{1000}.3}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{3}>\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4^{1000}.3}\)
\(\Rightarrow C< \frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy \(C< \frac{1}{3}\)
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right).....\left(1-\frac{1}{999}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{1000}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}.....\frac{998}{999}.\frac{999}{1000}\)
\(=\frac{1.2.3.....998.999}{2.3.4.....999.1000}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1000}\)
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{999}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{1000}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}....\frac{998}{999}.\frac{999}{1000}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1000}\)
p/s: chúc bạn học tốt