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12/5 -4/5 =8/5
11/6 -2/3 =21/18 =7/6
7/8 -2/7 =33/56
4 -8/5 =20/5-8/5 =12/5
2 -3/8 =16/8 -3/8 =13/8
16/7 -2 =16/7 -14/7 =2/7
25/4 -3=25/4 -12/4 =13/4
câu 2 : câu 3 :
a) 8/5 a)4 - 8/5 = 20/5 - 8/5 =12/5
b) 7/6 b)2 - 3/8 =16/8 - 3/8 = 13/8
c) 35/56 c)16/7 - 2 = 16/7 - 14/7 = 2/7
d)25/4 - 3 = 25/4 - 12/4 = 13/4
a.\(\frac{3\cdot4\cdot7}{12\cdot8\cdot9}\)= \(\frac{3\cdot4\cdot7}{3\cdot4\cdot8\cdot9}\)= \(\frac{7}{72}\)
b. \(\frac{4\cdot5\cdot6}{12\cdot10\cdot8}\)= \(\frac{4\cdot5\cdot2\cdot3}{3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot2\cdot8}\)= \(\frac{1}{8}\)
c.\(\frac{5\cdot6\cdot7}{12\cdot14\cdot15}\)= \(\frac{5\cdot6\cdot7}{2\cdot6\cdot2\cdot7\cdot3\cdot5}\)= \(\frac{1}{12}\)
a) Mẫu số chung: 6
\(\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1.3}{2.3}=\frac{3}{6}\) (Dấu . là dấu x nha)
\(\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2.2}{3.2}=\frac{4}{6}\)
Và \(\frac{1}{6}\)
b) Mẫu số chung: 28
\(\frac{4}{7}=\frac{4.4}{7.4}=\frac{16}{28}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3.7}{4.7}=\frac{21}{28}\)
c) Mẫu số chung: 24
\(\frac{5}{4}=\frac{5.6}{4.6}=\frac{30}{24}\)
\(\frac{5}{6}=\frac{5.4}{6.4}=\frac{20}{24}\)
\(1.a,\frac{5}{7}=\frac{5.9}{7.9}=\frac{45}{63};\frac{4}{9}=\frac{4.7}{9.7}=\frac{28}{63}.\)
\(b,\frac{7}{15},\frac{5}{3}=\frac{5.5}{3.5}=\frac{25}{15}\)
\(c,\frac{11}{12}=\frac{11.4}{12.4}=\frac{44}{48};\frac{7}{48}\)
\(d,\frac{3}{2}=\frac{3.3}{2.3}=\frac{9}{6};\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2.2}{3.2}=\frac{4}{6}\)
\(e,\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1.4}{3.4}=\frac{4}{12};\frac{5}{4}=\frac{5.3}{4.3}=\frac{15}{12};\frac{10}{12}\)
a, \(\frac{3.4.7}{12.8.9}\)= \(\frac{3.4.7}{3.4.8.9}\)= \(\frac{7}{72}\)
b, \(\frac{4.5.6}{12.10.8}\)= \(\frac{4.5.6}{3.4.2.5.8}\)= \(\frac{1}{8}\)
c, \(\frac{5.6.7}{12.14.15}\)= \(\frac{5.6.7}{2.6.2.7.3.5}\)= \(\frac{1}{12}\)
\(3+\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{4}\times\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=3+\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{3\times20+2\times4-3\times5}{20}\)
\(=\frac{60+8-15}{20}\)
\(=\frac{68-15}{20}\)
\(=\frac{53}{20}\)
\(5-\frac{7}{9}+\frac{2}{3}-\frac{5}{6}:\frac{4}{9}\)
\(=5-\frac{7}{9}+\frac{2}{3}-\frac{45}{24}\)
\(=\frac{5\times72-7\times8+2\times24-45\times3}{72}\)
\(=\frac{360-56+48-135}{72}\)
\(=\frac{217}{72}\)
bài 1:
\(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{11}\)
\(=\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\right)+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{11}{11}+\frac{1}{3}=1+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{3}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{4}{3}\)
bài 2:
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{20}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{11}{20}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{11}{20}+\frac{5}{20}=\frac{15}{20}=\frac{3}{4}\)
bài 3:
a) \(\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{5}\cdot\frac{2}{3}=\left(\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\right)\cdot\frac{4}{5}=1\cdot\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{3}\cdot\frac{7}{6}=\left(\frac{6}{7}\cdot\frac{7}{6}\right)\cdot\frac{5}{3}=1\cdot\frac{5}{3}=\frac{5}{3}\)
bài 4:
a) \(\frac{2}{5}\cdot\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{2}{5}=\frac{2}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\cdot1=\frac{2}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{11}:\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{11}:\frac{2}{3}=\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\right):\frac{2}{3}=1:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3}{2}\)
Bài 1:
6/11 + 1/3 + 5/11
= ( 6/11 + 5/11) + 1/3
= 11/11 + 1/3
= 1 + 1/3
= 3/3 +1/3
= 4/3
Bài 2:
1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20
= ( 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 ) + 1/20
= ( 6/12 + 2/12 + 1/12 ) + 1/20
=9/12 + 1/20
= 3/4 +1/20
= 15/20 + 1/20
= 16/20 = 4/5
Bài 3:
a) \(\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{2}{3}\) \(=\left(\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{2}{3}\right)\times\frac{4}{5}\)\(=1\times\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{7}\times\left(\frac{5}{3}\times\frac{7}{6}\right)\) \(=\frac{6}{7}\times\frac{35}{18}\)\(=\frac{1\times5}{7\times3}=\frac{5}{21}\)
Bài 4:
a) 2/5 x 1/4 + 3/4 x 2/5
= 2/5 x ( 1/4 + 3/4)
= 2/5 x 1
= 2/5
b) 6/11 : 2/3 +5/11 : 2/3
= ( 6/11 + 5/11) x 3/2
= 11/11 x 3/2
= 1 x 3/2
= 3/2
....
3/5 + 5 = 3/5 + 5/1 = 28/5 + 3/5 = 28/5
3/5 + 5 = 3/5 + 25/5 = 28/5
Chúc bạn học tốt.
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