Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1.
a) \(x\left(x+4\right)+x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(x\left(x-3\right)+2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
a, \(x\left(x+4\right)+x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)+\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=-4\) hoặc \(x=-1\)
b, \(x\left(x-3\right)+2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=3\) hoặc \(x=-2\)
1/
Ta có: 6x4 -x3-7x2+x+1=0
<=> 6x4-6x3+5x3-5x2-2x2+2x-x+1=0
<=> 6x3(x-1)+5x2(x-1)-2x(x-1)-(x-1)=0
<=> (x-1) ( 6x3+5x2-2x-1)=0
<=> ( x-1) ( 6x3-3x2+8x2-4x+2x-1)=0
<=> (x-1)\(\left[3x^2\left(2x-1\right)+4x\left(2x-1\right)+\left(2x-1\right)\right]\)=0
<=> (x-1) ( 2x-1) ( 3x2+4x+1)=0
<=> (x-1) ( 2x-1) (3x2+3x+x+1)=0
<=> (x-1) (2x-1) \(\left[3x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\right]\)=0
<=> (x-1)(2x-1)(x+1)(3x+1)=0
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x-1=0\\x+1=0\\3x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\2x=1\\x=-1\\3x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-1\\x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy \(S=\left\{\pm1;\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{-1}{3}\right\}\)
\(6x^4-x^3-7x^2+x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^4-6x^3+5x^3-5x^2-2x^2+2x-x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^3\left(x-1\right)+5x^2\left(x-1\right)-2x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(6x^3+5x^2-2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(6x^3+6x^2-x^2-x-x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[6x^2\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(6x^2-x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(6x^2-3x+2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+1=0\\2x-1=0\\3x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)
\(4x-10< 0\\ 4x< 10\\ x< \dfrac{10}{4}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
b)
\(2x+x+12\ge0\\ 3x\ge-12\\ x\ge-\dfrac{12}{3}=-4\)
c)
\(x-5\ge3-x\\ 2x\ge8\\ x\ge4\)
d)
\(7-3x>9-x\\ -2>2x\\ x< -1\)
đ)
\(2x-\left(3-5x\right)\le4\left(x+3\right)\\ 2x-3+5x\le4x+12\\ 3x\le15\\ x\le5\)
e)
\(3x-6+x< 9-x\\ 5x< 15\\ x< 3\)
f)
\(2t-3+5t\ge4t+12\\ 3t\ge15\\ t\ge5\)
g)
\(3y-2\le2y-3\\ y\le-1\)
h)
\(3-4x+24+6x\ge x+27+3x\\ 0\ge2x\\ 0\ge x\)
i)
\(5-\left(6-x\right)\le4\left(3-2x\right)\\ 5-6+x\le12-8x\\ \\ 9x\le13\\ x\le\dfrac{13}{9}\)
k)
\(5\left(2x-3\right)-4\left(5x-7\right)\ge19-2\left(x+11\right)\\ 10x-15-20x+28\ge19-2x-22\\ 13-10x\ge-2x-3\\ -8x\ge-16\\ x\le\dfrac{-16}{-8}=2\)
l)
\(\dfrac{2x-5}{3}-\dfrac{3x-1}{2}< \dfrac{3-x}{5}-\dfrac{2x-1}{4}\\ \dfrac{40x-100}{60}-\dfrac{90x-30}{2}< \dfrac{36-12x}{60}-\dfrac{30x-15}{60}\\ \Rightarrow40x-100-90x+30< 36-12x-30x+15\\ 130-50x< 51-42x\\ 92x< -79\\ x< -\dfrac{79}{92}\)
m)
\(5x-\dfrac{3-2x}{2}>\dfrac{7x-5}{2}+x\\ \dfrac{10x}{2}-\dfrac{3-2x}{2}>\dfrac{7x-5}{2}+\dfrac{2x}{2}\\ \Rightarrow10x-3+2x>7x-5+2x\\ 12x-3>9x-5\\ 3x>-2\\ x>-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
n)
\(\dfrac{7x-2}{3}-2x< 5-\dfrac{x-2}{4}\\ \dfrac{28x-8}{12}-\dfrac{24x}{12}< \dfrac{60}{12}-\dfrac{3x-6}{12}\\ \Rightarrow28x-8-24x< 60-3x+6\\ 4x-8< -3x+66\\ 7x< 74\\ x< \dfrac{74}{7}\)
a) \(4x-10< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x< 10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{5}{2}\)
b) ???
c) \(x-5\ge3-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-5\ge3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\ge8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge4\)
d) \(7-3x>9-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7-2x>9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x>2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< -1\)
đ) ???
e) \(3x-6+x< 9-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-6< 9-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-6< 9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x< 15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 3\)
f) ???
g) ???
h) \(3-4x+24+6x\ge x+27+3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+27\ge4x+27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\le0\)
i) \(5-\left(6-x\right)\le4\left(3-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5-6+x\le12-8x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1\le12-8x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-1\le12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x\le13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{13}{9}\)
k) \(5\left(2x-3\right)-4\left(5x-7\right)\ge19-2\left(x+11\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-15-20x+28\ge19-2x-22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x+23\ge-3-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x+13\ge-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x\ge-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge2\)
l) \(\dfrac{2x-5}{3}-\dfrac{3x-1}{2}< \dfrac{3-x}{5}-\dfrac{2x-1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{5}{6}x-\dfrac{7}{6}< -\dfrac{7}{10}x+\dfrac{17}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{2}{15}x-\dfrac{7}{6}< \dfrac{17}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{2}{15}x< \dfrac{121}{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>-\dfrac{121}{8}\)
m, n) làm tương tự:
đáp án: m. \(x>-\dfrac{2}{3}\); n. \(x< \dfrac{74}{7}\)
1.
\(\dfrac{7x-3}{x-1}=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(7x-3\right)=2\left(x-1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow21x-9=2x-2\\ \Leftrightarrow19x=7\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{19}\left(TMĐK\right)\)
2.
\(\dfrac{5x-1}{3x+2}=\dfrac{5x-7}{3x-1}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-\dfrac{2}{3};x\ne\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=\left(5x-7\right)\left(3x+2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow15x^2-5x-3x+1=15x^2+10x-21x-14\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x+1=-11x-14\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=-15\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-5\left(TMĐK\right)\)
3.
\(\dfrac{1-x}{x+1}+3=\dfrac{2x+3}{x+1}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1-x}{x+1}+3\right)\left(x+1\right)=2x+3\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1-x+3\left(x+1\right)}{x+1}.\left(x+1\right)=2x+3\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4+2x}{x+1}\left(x+1\right)=2x+3\\ \Leftrightarrow4+2x=2x+3\\ \Leftrightarrow4=3\)
Vô nghiệm.
a) \(\dfrac{x}{x-3}+\dfrac{9-6x}{x^2-3x}=\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{9-6x}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-6x+9}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x-3}{x}\)
Câu 2:
ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-9x^2\ne0\\1+3x\ne0\\1-3x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\dfrac{-1}{3}\\x\ne\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{12}{1-9x^2}=\dfrac{1-3x}{1+3x}-\dfrac{1+3x}{1-3x}\left(1\right)\)
\(\left(1\right):\dfrac{12}{\left(1-3x\right)\left(1+3x\right)}-\dfrac{\left(1-3x\right)\left(1-3x\right)}{\left(1-3x\right)\left(1+3x\right)}+\dfrac{\left(1+3x\right)\left(1+3x\right)}{\left(1-3x\right)\left(1+3x\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 12-\left(1-3x-3x+9x^2\right)+\left(1+3x+3x+9x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 12-1+3x+3x-9x^2+1+3x+3x+9x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+12=0\\ \Leftrightarrow12x=-12\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(TM\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-1\right\}\)
Bài 1:
a) \(\dfrac{3x^2-5}{x^2-5x}+\dfrac{5-15x}{5x-25}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2-5}{x\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{5\left(1-3x\right)}{5\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2-5}{x\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{1-3x}{x-5}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2-5}{x\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(1-3x\right)}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2-5+x\left(1-3x\right)}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2-5+x-3x^2}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5+x}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-5}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4+x^3}{x-3}-\dfrac{2x+2x^2}{x-3}+\dfrac{2x-13}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(4+x^3\right)-\left(2x+2x^2\right)+\left(2x-13\right)}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{4+x^3-2x-2x^2+2x-13}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-2x^2-9}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-3x^2+x^2-9}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+x+3\right)}{x-3}\)
\(=x^2+x+3\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{x-5}+\dfrac{x-25}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{x-25}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)+x-25}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x+10+x-25}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x-15}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{x+5}\)
d) Đề sai?
Bài 2:
\(A=2\left(x+1\right)+\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)-9x^2\)
\(A=2x+2+9x^2-4-9x^2\)
\(A=2x-2\)
\(A=2\left(x-1\right)\)
Thay x = 15 vào A ta được:
\(A=2\left(15-1\right)\)
\(A=2.14=28\)
\(A=\dfrac{3x^2-6x+17}{x^2-2x+5}\)
= \(\dfrac{3x^2-6x+15+2}{x^2-2x+5}\)
=\(\dfrac{3\left(x^2-2x+5\right)+2}{x^2-2x+5}\)
= \(\dfrac{3\cdot\left(x^2-2x+5\right)}{x^2-2x+5}+\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x+5}\)
= \(3+\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x+5}\)
= \(3+\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x+1+4}\)
= \(3+\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)^2+4}\)
vì (x-1)2 ≥ 0 ∀ x
⇔ (x-1)2 +4 ≥ 4
⇔\(\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)^2+4}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\)
⇔\(3+\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)^2+4}\le\dfrac{7}{2}\)
⇔ A \(\le\dfrac{7}{2}\)
⇔ Min A =\(\dfrac{7}{2}\)
khi x-1=0
⇔ x=1
vậy ....
Ta có:\(B=\dfrac{2x^2-16x+41}{x^2-8x+22}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2\left(x^2-8x+22\right)-3}{x^2-8x+22}\)
\(B=2-\dfrac{3}{x^2-8x+16+6}\)
\(B=2-\dfrac{3}{\left(x-4\right)^2+6}\ge2-\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow MINB=\dfrac{5}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
\(C = \frac{x^{2} + 6x + 9}{x^{3} + 3x^{2} - 9x - 27}\) (ĐKXĐ: \(x \neq \pm 3\))
= \(\frac{(x + 3)^{2}}{x^{3} -27 + 3x^{2} - 9x}\)
\(= \frac{(x + 3)^{2}}{(x - 3)(x^{2} + 3x + 9) + 3x(x - 3)} = \frac{(x + 3)^{2}}{(x - 3)(x^{2} + 6x + 9)}= \frac{(x + 3)^{2}}{(x - 3)(x + 3)^{2}} = \frac{1}{x - 3}\)
Với x = 103 thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ nên giá trị của bt C = \(\frac{1}{103 - 3}= \frac{1}{100}\)
câu còn lại pn lm tương tự nha