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\(\widehat{B}=180^o-\left(40^o+120^o\right)=20^o\).
A C B 35 H
\(AH=AB.sinB=35.sin20^o\cong12cm.\)
\(\widehat{HCA}=180^o-120^o=60^o\).
\(AH=AC.sin60^o\Rightarrow AC=\dfrac{AH}{sin60}=\dfrac{12}{\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}=8\sqrt{3}\).
Áp dụng định lý Cô-sin:
\(BC=\sqrt{AB^2+AC^2-2.AB.AC.sinA}\)\(=\sqrt{35^2+\left(8\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2.35.8\sqrt{3}.cos40^o}\cong26cm\).
Vậy \(a=26cm;b=8\sqrt{3}cm,\)\(\widehat{B}=20^o\).
Áp dụng định lý cô sin trong tam giác ABC:
\(c^2=a^2+b^2-2abcosC=7^2+23^2-2.7.23.cos130\)\(\cong784cm\).
Vậy \(c=28cm.\)
\(cosA=\dfrac{c^2+b^2-a^2}{2bc}=\dfrac{28^2+23^2-7^2}{2.23.28}=\dfrac{158}{161}\).
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{A}\cong11^o\).
\(\widehat{B}=180^o-\left(\widehat{A}+\widehat{C}\right)=180^o-\left(130^o+11^o\right)=39^o\).
d/ \(B=180^0-\left(A+C\right)=75^0\)
\(\Rightarrow b=c=4,5\)
\(\frac{a}{sinA}=\frac{b}{sinB}\Rightarrow a=\frac{b.sinA}{sinB}=\frac{9}{4}\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
e/ \(cosA=\frac{b^2+c^2-a^2}{2bc}\Rightarrow a=\sqrt{b^2+c^2-2bc.cosA}\approx23\)
\(cosB=\frac{a^2+c^2-b^2}{2ac}=\frac{433}{460}\Rightarrow B\approx19^043'\)
\(\Rightarrow C=180^0-\left(A+B\right)=...\)
f/ \(cosA=\frac{b^2+c^2-a^2}{2bc}=\frac{11}{15}\Rightarrow A\approx42^050'\)
\(cosB=\frac{a^2+c^2-b^2}{2ac}=\frac{17}{35}\Rightarrow B\approx60^056'\)
\(C=180^0-\left(A+B\right)=...\)
a/ \(cosA=\frac{b^2+c^2-a^2}{2bc}=-\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow A=120^0\)
\(cosB=\frac{a^2+c^2-b^2}{2ac}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\Rightarrow B=45^0\)
\(C=180^0-\left(A+B\right)=15^0\)
b/\(A=180^0-\left(B+C\right)=79^037'\)
\(\frac{a}{sinA}=\frac{b}{sinB}=\frac{c}{sinC}\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=\frac{sinB}{sinA}.a\approx61\\c=\frac{sinC}{sinA}.a\approx102\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/\(\frac{a}{sinA}=\frac{b}{sinB}\Rightarrow sinB=\frac{bsinA}{a}\approx0,6\Rightarrow B\approx36^052'\)
\(\Rightarrow C=180^0-\left(A+B\right)=75^045'\)
\(\frac{a}{sinA}=\frac{c}{sinC}\Rightarrow c=\frac{a.sinC}{sinA}\approx21\)
\(cosA=\dfrac{b^2+c^2-a^2}{2bc}=\dfrac{18^2+20^2-14^2}{2.18.20}=\dfrac{11}{15}\).
Vậy \(\widehat{A}=42^o50'\).
\(cosB=\dfrac{a^2+c^2-b^2}{2ac}=\dfrac{14^2+20^2-18^2}{2.14.20}=\dfrac{17}{20}\).
Vậy \(\widehat{B}=60^o56'\).
Vậy \(\widehat{C}=180^o-\widehat{A}-\widehat{B}=77^o46'\).