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\(sinx+cosx=\sqrt{2}\left(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}sinx+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}cosx\right)=\sqrt{2}\left(sinx.cos\frac{\pi}{4}+cosx.sin\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{2}cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\right)=\sqrt{2}cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-x\right)=\sqrt{2}cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
\(sinx-cosx=\sqrt{2}\left(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}sinx-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}cosx\right)=\sqrt{2}\left(sinx.cos\frac{\pi}{4}-cosx.sin\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
\(=-\sqrt{2}sin\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-x\right)=-\sqrt{2}cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-x\right)\right)=-\sqrt{2}cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
\(sin^4x-cos^4x=\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)+sin2x\)
\(=sin^2x-cos^2x+sin2x=sin2x-cos2x\)
\(=\sqrt{2}sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
Bạn ghi ko đúng đề
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos2x+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos\left(2x+\frac{4\pi}{3}\right)+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos\left(2x-\frac{4\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos2x+cos2x.cos\frac{4\pi}{3}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos2x-\frac{1}{2}cos2x=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos2x+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos\left(2x+\frac{4\pi}{3}\right)+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos\left(2x-\frac{4\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos2x-cos2x.cos\frac{4\pi}{3}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos2x+\frac{1}{2}cos2x=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(cot1,25.tan\left(4\pi+1,25\right)-sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{2}\right).cos\left(6\pi-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cot1,25.tan1,25-cosx.cos\left(-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-cos^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x=0\Rightarrow sinx=0\Rightarrow tanx=0\)
- Xét \(sin\frac{x}{5}=0\Rightarrow C=...\)
- Với \(sin\frac{x}{5}\ne0\)
\(C.sin\frac{x}{5}=sin\frac{x}{5}.cos\frac{x}{5}.cos\frac{2x}{5}cos\frac{4x}{5}cos\frac{8x}{5}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}sin\frac{2x}{5}cos\frac{2x}{5}cos\frac{4x}{5}cos\frac{8x}{5}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}sin\frac{4x}{5}cos\frac{4x}{5}cos\frac{8x}{5}=\frac{1}{8}sin\frac{8x}{5}cos\frac{8x}{5}\)
\(=\frac{1}{16}sin\frac{16x}{5}\Rightarrow C=\frac{sin\frac{16x}{5}}{16.sin\frac{x}{5}}\)
\(D=sin\frac{x}{7}+sin\frac{5x}{7}+2sin\frac{3x}{7}\)
\(=2sin\frac{3x}{7}cos\frac{2x}{7}+2sin\frac{3x}{7}\)
\(=2sin\frac{3x}{7}\left(cos\frac{2x}{7}+1\right)=4cos^2\frac{x}{7}.sin\frac{3x}{7}\)
\(A=cos\frac{\pi}{7}cos\frac{3\pi}{7}cos\frac{5\pi}{7}=cos\frac{\pi}{7}cos\frac{4\pi}{7}cos\frac{2\pi}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow A.sin\frac{\pi}{7}=sin\frac{\pi}{7}.cos\frac{\pi}{7}.cos\frac{2\pi}{7}cos\frac{4\pi}{7}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}sin\frac{2\pi}{7}cos\frac{2\pi}{7}cos\frac{4\pi}{7}=\frac{1}{4}sin\frac{4\pi}{7}cos\frac{4\pi}{7}\)
\(=\frac{1}{8}sin\frac{8\pi}{7}=\frac{1}{8}sin\left(\pi+\frac{\pi}{7}\right)=-\frac{1}{8}sin\frac{\pi}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(B=sin6.cos48.cos24.cos12\)
\(B.cos6=sin6.cos6.cos12.cos24.cos48\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}sin12.cos12.cos24.cos48=\frac{1}{4}sin24.cos24.cos48\)
\(=\frac{1}{8}sin48.cos48=\frac{1}{16}sin96\)
\(=\frac{1}{16}sin\left(90+6\right)=\frac{1}{16}cos6\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{16}\)
\(cos\frac{\pi}{4}=2cos^2\frac{\pi}{8}-1\Rightarrow cos^2\frac{\pi}{8}=\frac{cos\frac{\pi}{4}+1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow cos^2\frac{\pi}{8}=\frac{2+\sqrt{2}}{4}\Rightarrow cos\frac{\pi}{8}=\frac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2}}}{2}\) (do \(0< \frac{\pi}{8}< \frac{\pi}{2}\) nên \(cos\frac{\pi}{8}>0\))
\(M=cos\frac{\pi}{7}-cos\frac{2\pi}{7}+cos\frac{3\pi}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow2M.sin\frac{\pi}{7}=2sin\frac{\pi}{7}cos\frac{\pi}{7}-2sin\frac{\pi}{7}cos\frac{2\pi}{7}+2sin\frac{\pi}{7}cos\frac{3\pi}{7}\)
\(=sin\frac{2\pi}{7}-sin\frac{3\pi}{7}+sin\frac{\pi}{7}+sin\frac{4\pi}{7}-sin\frac{2\pi}{7}\)
\(=-sin\frac{3\pi}{7}+sin\frac{\pi}{7}+sin\left(\pi-\frac{3\pi}{7}\right)\)
\(=-sin\frac{3\pi}{7}+sin\frac{\pi}{7}+sin\frac{3\pi}{7}=sin\frac{\pi}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{sin\frac{\pi}{7}}{2sin\frac{\pi}{7}}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Nhìn đề bài hãi quá :(
a/ \(A=3\sin\left(5.2\pi+\pi-x\right).\sin\left(2\pi+\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)+2\sin\left(4.2\pi+\pi+x\right)\)
\(A=3\sin\left(\pi-x\right).\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)+2\sin\left(\pi+x\right)\)
\(A=3\sin x.\cos x-2\sin x=\sin x\left(3\cos x-2\right)\)
b/ \(B=\sin\left(5.2.180^0+180^0+x\right)-\cos\left(90^0-x\right)+\tan\left(90^0+180^0-x\right)+\cot\left(2.180^0-x\right)\)
\(B=\sin\left(180^0+x\right)-\sin x+\tan\left(90^0-x\right)+\cot\left(-x\right)\)
\(B=-\sin x-\sin x+\cot x-\cot x=-2\sin x\)
c/ \(C=-2\sin\left(-(2\pi+\frac{\pi}{2}-x)\right)-3\cos\left(2\pi+\pi-x\right)+5\sin\left(2.2\pi-\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+x\right)\right)+\cot\left(\pi+\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)
\(C=2\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)-3\cos\left(\pi-x\right)-5\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+x\right)+\cot\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)
\(2\cos x+3\cos x-5\cos x+\tan x=\tan x\)
d/ \(D=\tan\left(-\left(\pi-x\right)\right).\cos\left(-\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\right).\left(-\cos x\right)\)
\(D=\tan\left(\pi-x\right).\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right).\cos x\)
\(D=-\tan x.\sin x.\cos x=-\sin^2x\)
e/ \(E=\cos\left(28.2\pi+\pi+\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)+\sin\left(-\left(58.2\pi+\pi+\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\right)+\cos\left(-\left(46.2\pi+\pi+\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\right)+\sin\left(35.2\pi+\pi+\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)
\(E=-\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)+\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)-\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)-\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)
\(E=-2\sin x\)
Thôi, stop ở đây, làm nữa chắc tẩu hỏa nhập ma quá :(
Mình thấy hầu hết các bài này đều có chung 1 điểm, và chắc đó cũng là điểm mà bạn thắc mắc: Đó chính là tách các hạng tử ra và biến đổi
Tách cũng đơn giản thôi, cứ gặp sin, cos thì tách sao cho về dạng 2pi+..., gặp tan, cot thì pi.
Còn tách mấy cái phân số như vầy:
Ví dụ \(\frac{7\pi}{2}\) , 7 chia 2 được 3, ta lấy \(\frac{7}{2}-3=\frac{1}{2}\) thì suy ra: \(\frac{7\pi}{2}=3\pi+\frac{\pi}{2}\)
Đó, thế là được :D
\(B=cos\frac{\pi}{7}.cos\left(\pi-\frac{4\pi}{7}\right).cos\left(\pi-\frac{2\pi}{7}\right)\)
\(B=cos\frac{\pi}{7}.cos\frac{2\pi}{7}.cos\frac{4\pi}{7}\)
\(B.sin\frac{\pi}{7}=sin\frac{\pi}{7}.cos\frac{\pi}{7}.cos\frac{2\pi}{7}.cos\frac{4\pi}{7}\)
\(B.sin\frac{\pi}{7}=\frac{1}{2}sin\frac{2\pi}{7}.cos\frac{2\pi}{7}.cos\frac{4\pi}{7}\)
\(B.sin\frac{\pi}{7}=\frac{1}{4}sin\frac{4\pi}{7}.cos\frac{4\pi}{7}=\frac{1}{8}sin\frac{8\pi}{7}\)
\(B.sin\frac{\pi}{7}=\frac{1}{8}sin\left(\pi+\frac{\pi}{7}\right)=-\frac{1}{8}sin\frac{\pi}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=-\frac{1}{8}\)