Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-3\right)^2}-\sqrt{16+6\sqrt{3}}=3-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2+4}\)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{2}{2+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-5}{\sqrt{5}-1}=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{5-2}+\dfrac{2\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)}{4-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{\sqrt{5-1}}=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}+2-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}=2\)
c) \(2+\sqrt{17-4\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}}=2+\sqrt{17-4\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}=2+\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}=2+\sqrt{5}-2=\sqrt{5}\)
d) \(\left(\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}=\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}=1\)
Bài 2:
a)
\(\sqrt{9-\sqrt{17}}-\sqrt{9+\sqrt{17}}=\sqrt{\frac{18-2\sqrt{17}}{2}}-\sqrt{\frac{18+2\sqrt{17}}{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{17+1-2\sqrt{17}}{2}}-\sqrt{\frac{17+1+2\sqrt{17}}{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{(\sqrt{17}-1)^2}{2}}-\sqrt{\frac{(\sqrt{17}+1)^2}{2}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{17}-1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{\sqrt{17}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=-\sqrt{2}\)
b)
\(2\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{3}-2)+(1+2\sqrt{2})^2-2\sqrt{6}\)
\(=2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{2}+(1+4\sqrt{2}+8)-2\sqrt{6}\)
\(=1+8=9\)
Bài 1:
a)
\(\frac{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{16}}{2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{28}}=\frac{\sqrt{6}+4}{2(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7})}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{(\sqrt{6}+4)(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3})}{(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7})(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3})}\)
\(=\frac{(4+\sqrt{6})(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3})}{8}\)
b) \(\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{16}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{16}-\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=\frac{(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4})+\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4})}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}=\frac{(\sqrt{2}+1)(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4})}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}=\sqrt{2}+1\)
trinh mai
\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-3\right)^2}.\sqrt{3^2+3.2\sqrt{2}+2}=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}.\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)=3^2-2=7\)
\(a,\sqrt{17-4\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}}=\sqrt{17-4\sqrt{5+4\sqrt{5}+4}}=\sqrt{17-4\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2.2\sqrt{5}+2^2}}=\sqrt{17-4\sqrt{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2}}}=\sqrt{17-4\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+2}}\) \(b,\sqrt{a};đk:a\ge0;2-3=-1< 0\Rightarrow sai\)
\(c,\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3-3}\right)^2}.\sqrt{\frac{1}{3-\sqrt{3}}}=\sqrt{0^2}.\sqrt{\frac{1}{3-\sqrt{3}}}=0.\sqrt{\frac{1}{3-\sqrt{3}}}=0\)
\(d,\left(\sqrt{6}-3\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{8}\right)2\sqrt{6}=\left(\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}\right)2\sqrt{6}=\left[\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{2}-3\right)+\sqrt{2}.4\right]2\sqrt{6}=\left[2.\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{2}-3\right)+\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}.2.4\right]=6\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}-3\right)+16\sqrt{3}\)
1 , \(\left(\sqrt{12}-2\sqrt{75}\right).\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{12.3}-\sqrt{300.3}=6-30=-24\)
2 , \(\sqrt{3}.\left(\sqrt{12}.\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{3}\right)=\sqrt{12.27.3}-\sqrt{3.3}=18\sqrt{3}-3\)
3 , \(\left(7\sqrt{48}+3\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{12}\right):\sqrt{3}=\left(28\sqrt{3}+9\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}\right):\sqrt{3}=35\)
4 , bạn làm tương tự nhé
5 , bạn làm tương tự nhé
6 , bạn làm tương tự nhé
1. Đặt A =\(\sqrt{\frac{129}{16}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\sqrt{16}\)A = \(\sqrt{129+16\sqrt{2}}\)
4A = \(\sqrt{\left(8\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}\)
4A = \(8\sqrt{2}+1\)
⇒ A = \(\frac{\text{}8\sqrt{2}+1}{4}\)= \(2\sqrt{2}\) + \(\frac{1}{4}\)
2. Đặt B = \(\sqrt{\frac{289+4\sqrt{72}}{16}}\)
\(\sqrt{16}\)B = \(\sqrt{289+24\sqrt{2}}\)
4B = \(\sqrt{\left(12\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}\)
4B = \(12\sqrt{2}+1\)
⇒ B = \(\frac{12\sqrt{2}+1}{4}\)= \(3\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{4}\)
3. \(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\). \(\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
= \(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\). \(\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
= \(\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\) . \(\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\) . \(\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\). \(\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2\) - 12
= 3 - 1
= 2
4. \(\left(\sqrt{21}+7\right)\). \(\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{21}+7\right)\) . \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}\right)\) . \(\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
= \(\sqrt{7}\) \(\left[\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2\right]\)
= \(\sqrt{7}\) . (7 - 3)
= 4\(\sqrt{7}\)
5. \(2.\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\). \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}\)
= \(2.\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\) . \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5}-1}\)
= \(2.\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\) . \(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\) . \(\sqrt{12+4\sqrt{5}}\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\) . \(\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{10}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
= 10 - 2
= 8
6. \(\left(4\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{30}\right)\). \(\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\). \(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
= \(\sqrt{2}\)\(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\) . \(\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\) . \(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
= \(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\) . \(\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\) . \(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
= \(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\) . \(\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\) . \(\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
= \(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\) . \(\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
= \(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\). \(\left(8-2\sqrt{15}\right)\)
= 32 - \(8\sqrt{15}\) + \(8\sqrt{15}\) - 30
= 2
7. \(\left(7-\sqrt{14}\right)\) . \(\sqrt{9-2\sqrt{14}}\)
= \(\sqrt{7}\) \(\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)\). \(\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
= \(\sqrt{7}\). \(\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
= \(\sqrt{7}\) . \(\left(9-2\sqrt{14}\right)\)
= 9\(\sqrt{7}\) - 14\(\sqrt{2}\)
TICK MÌNH NHA!
1) \(\sqrt{12}\)+\(5\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{48}\)
= \(2\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}\)
= (2+5-4).\(\sqrt{3}\)
= \(3\sqrt{3}\)
2)\(5\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\)
= \(5\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}-3.3\sqrt{5}\)
= \(5\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}-9\sqrt{5}\)
= \(\left(5+2-9\right).\sqrt{5}\)
= -2\(\sqrt{2}\)
3)\(3\sqrt{32}+4\sqrt{8}-5\sqrt{18}\)
= \(3.4\sqrt{2}+4.2\sqrt{2}-5.3\sqrt{2}
\)
= 12\(\sqrt{2}\) \(+8\sqrt{2}\) \(-15\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\left(12+8-15\right).\sqrt{2}\)
= \(5\sqrt{2}\)
4)\(3\sqrt{12}-4\sqrt{27}+5\sqrt{48}\)
= \(3.2\sqrt{3}-4.3\sqrt{3}+5.4\sqrt{3}\)
= \(6\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}+20\sqrt{3}\)
= \(\left(6-12+20\right).\sqrt{3}\)
= \(14\sqrt{3}\)
5)\(\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{27}\)
= \(2\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}\)
= \(\left(2+5-3\right).\sqrt{3}\)
= \(4\sqrt{3}\)
6) \(2\sqrt{18}-7\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{162}\)
= \(2.3\sqrt{2}-7\sqrt{2}+9\sqrt{2}\)
= 6\(\sqrt{2}-7\sqrt{2}+9\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\left(6-7+9\right).\sqrt{2}\)
= 8\(\sqrt{2}\)
7)\(3\sqrt{20}-2\sqrt{45}+4\sqrt{5}\)
= \(3.2\sqrt{5}-2.3\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{5}\)
= \(6\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{5}\)
= \(4\sqrt{5}\)
8)\(\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right).\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}\)
= 2
a ) \(\sqrt{3+2\sqrt[]{2}}\) - \(\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\) -\(\sqrt{2}\)
= 1 + \(\sqrt{2}\) - \(\sqrt{2}\)
=1
b) \(\sqrt{16-6\sqrt{7}}\)-\(2\sqrt{7}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}\)-\(2\sqrt{7}\)
= 3 - \(\sqrt{7}\)-\(2\sqrt{7}\)
=3 - 3\(\sqrt{7}\)
c )\(\sqrt{30+12\sqrt{6}}\) +\(\sqrt{30-12\sqrt{6}}\)
= \(\sqrt{6\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)}\) + \(\sqrt{6\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)}\)
=\(\sqrt{6}\) (\(\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}\) + \(\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}\) )
=\(\sqrt{6}\) [\(\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{6}\right)^2}\) +\(\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}\)
=\(\sqrt{6}\) (1 + \(\sqrt{6}\) + \(\sqrt{6}\) -\(1\))
= 2 . 6
=12
d)\(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\) -\(\sqrt{5}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}^2\) -\(\sqrt{5}\)
=\(\sqrt{5}\) -\(2\) -\(\sqrt{5}\)
=2
e ) \(\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^6}\) \(+\) \(\sqrt{\left(-3\right)}^4\)
= \(\left|\left(-2\right)^3\right|\) + \(\left|\left(-3\right)^2\right|\)
=8 + 9
=17
a) \(\sqrt{3^2}-\sqrt{7^2}+\sqrt{\left(-1\right)^2}=|3|-|7|+|-1|=3-7+1=-3\)
b) \(-2\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(-5\right)^2}+\sqrt{3^2}=-2|2|+|-5|+\left|3\right|=-4+5+3=4\)
c) \(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\left|2-\sqrt{2}\right|+\left|2+\sqrt{2}\right|=2-\sqrt{2}+2+\sqrt{2}=4\)
d) \(\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\left|3\sqrt{2}\right|-\left|1-\sqrt{2}\right|=3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}+1=2\sqrt{2}+1\)
e) \(\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{2}-1\right|+\left|\sqrt{2}+1\right|=\sqrt{2}-1+\sqrt{2}+1=2\sqrt{2}\)
f) \(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{5}-2\right|+\left|\sqrt{5}+2\right|=\sqrt{5}-2+\sqrt{5}+2=2\sqrt{5}\)
g) \(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{9-2\sqrt{8}}+\sqrt{2-2\sqrt{2}.3+9}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{8}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-3\right)^2}=\sqrt{8}-1+3-\sqrt{2}=2-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{8}\)
h) \(\sqrt{12+8\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{6-4\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{4}\sqrt{8}}+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{4}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{8}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{2}\)
k) \(\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}=\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2}=\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)=4-3=1\)