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Ta có: \(\frac{2.4+2.4.8+4.8.16+8.16.32}{3.4+2.6.8+4.12.16+8.24.32}\)
\(=\frac{4\left(2+2.8+8.16+2.16.32\right)}{4\left(3+3.8+12.16+2.24.32\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2+2.8+8.16+2.16.32}{3+3.8+12.16+2.24.32}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(1+8+64+16.32\right)}{3\left(1+8+64+16.32\right)}=\frac{2}{3}\)
a) 1/2 + 3/4 - (3/4 - 4 - 5)
= 1/2 + 3/4 - 3/4 + 4 + 5
= (3/4 - 3/4) + (4 + 5) + 1/2
= 0 + 9 + 1/2
= 19/2
b) [9/16 + 8/(-27)] - (19/27- 7/16 - 2)
= 9/16 - 8/27 - 19/27 + 7/16 + 2
= (9/16 + 7/16) + (-8/27 - 19/27) + 2
= 1 - 1 + 2
= 2
c) -5/8 . [4/9 + 7/(-12)]
= -5/8 . (-5/36)
= 25/288
d) 7/10 . (-3/5) + 7/10 . (-2/5) - (-3/10)
= 7/10 . (-3/5 - 2/5) + 3/10
= 7/10 . (-1) + 3/10
= -2/5
e) -3/7 . 5/9 + 4/9 . (-3/7) + 2 3/7
= -3/7 . (5/9 + 4/9) + 17/7
= -3/7 . 1 + 17/7
= 2
f) 8 2/7 - (3 4/9 + 4 2/7)
= 8 + 2/7 - 3 - 4/9 - 4 - 2/7
= (8 - 3 - 4) + (2/7 - 2/7) - 4/9
= 1 - 4/9
= 5/9
h) 3.(-1/2)² - (4/5 + 8/15) : 5/6
= 3.1/4 - 4/3 : 5/6
= 3/4 - 8/5
= -17/20
\(B=\frac{1.2+2.4+3.6+4.8+5.10}{3.4+6.8+9.12+12.16+15.20}\)
\(B=\frac{1.2+2^2.1.2+3^21.2+4^2.1.2+5^2.1.2}{3.4+2^23.4+3^23.4+4^23.4+5^23.4}\)
\(B=\frac{2.\left(1+2^2+3^2+4^2+5^2\right)}{12\left(1+2^2+3^2+4^2+5^2\right)}\)\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{2}{12}=\frac{1}{6}\)