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AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
21 tháng 2 2019
Bạn xem lại biểu thức A. Biểu thức $A$ sau khi rút gọn thì \(A=\frac{-2\sin ^2a}{3\cos 2a}\) vẫn phụ thuộc vào $a$
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Sử dụng công thức: \(\sin (90-a)=\cos a; \cot (90-a)=\tan a\), ta có:
\(B=\tan ^260(\sin ^8a-\cos ^8a)+4\cos 60(\cos ^6a-\sin ^6a)-\cos ^6a(\tan ^2a-1)^3\)
\(=3(\sin ^8a-\cos ^8a)+2(\cos ^6a-\sin ^6a)-\cos ^6a\left(\frac{\sin ^2a}{\cos ^2a}-1\right)^3\)
\(=3(\sin ^8a-\cos ^8a)+2(\cos ^6a-\sin ^6a)-(\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a)^3\)
\(=3(\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a)(\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a)(\sin ^4a+\cos ^4a)+2(\cos ^2a-\sin ^2a)(\cos ^4a+\sin ^2a\cos ^2a+\sin ^4a)-(\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a)^3\)
\(=3(\sin ^2-\cos ^2a)(\sin ^4a+\cos ^4a)-2(\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a)(\cos ^4a+\sin ^2a\cos ^2a+\sin ^4a)-(\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a)^3\)
\(=(\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a)[3(\sin ^4a+\cos ^4a)-2(\cos ^4a+\sin ^2a\cos ^2a+\sin ^4a)-(\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a)^2]\)
\(=(\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a).0=0\). Do đó giá trị của biểu thức không phụ thuộc vào $a$
BT
18 tháng 5 2017
a)
\(A=cos^230^o-sin^230^o=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\);
\(B=cos60^o+sin45^o=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\).
Vì vậy \(A< B\).
b)
\(C=\dfrac{2tan30^o}{1-tan^230^o}=\dfrac{2\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{1-\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}\).
\(D=\left(-tan135^o\right)tan60^o=-\left(-1\right).\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}\).
Vậy \(C=D\).
Q
30 tháng 3 2017
a)
\(\cos\dfrac{22\pi}{3}=\cos\left(8\pi-\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\right)\\ =\cos\left(-\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\right)\\ =\cos\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\right)\\ =-\cos\dfrac{\pi}{3}\\ =-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b)
\(\sin\dfrac{23\pi}{4}=\sin\left(6\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\\ =\sin\left(-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\\ =-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
c)
\(\sin\dfrac{25\pi}{3}-\tan\dfrac{10\pi}{3}\\ =\sin\left(8\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)-\tan\left(3\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\\ =\sin\dfrac{\pi}{3}-\tan\dfrac{\pi}{3}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}-\sqrt{3}\\ =\dfrac{-\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
d)
\(\cos^2\dfrac{\pi}{8}-\sin^2\dfrac{\pi}{8}\\ =\cos\dfrac{\pi}{4}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
30 tháng 3 2017
cau a: \(cos\dfrac{22\Pi}{3}=cos\dfrac{24\Pi-2\Pi}{3}=cos\left(8\Pi-\dfrac{2\Pi}{3}\right)=cos\dfrac{2\Pi}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
câu b: \(sin\dfrac{23\Pi}{4}=sin\dfrac{24\Pi-\Pi}{4}=sin\left(6\Pi-\dfrac{\Pi}{4}\right)=-sin\dfrac{\Pi}{4}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
cau c: \(=sin\left(8\Pi-\dfrac{\Pi}{3}\right)-tan\left(3\Pi+\dfrac{\Pi}{3}\right)=-sin\dfrac{\Pi}{3}-tan\dfrac{\Pi}{3}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}-\sqrt{3}=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
cau d: \(cos^2\dfrac{\Pi}{8}-sin^2\dfrac{\Pi}{8}=cos2\left(\dfrac{\Pi}{8}\right)=cos\dfrac{\Pi}{4}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
BT
10 tháng 5 2017
Do \(\dfrac{\pi}{2}< \alpha< \pi\) nên \(tan\alpha< 0,cot\alpha< 0;cos\alpha< 0\).
Vì vậy: \(cos\alpha=-\sqrt{1-sin^2\alpha}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}}{4}\).
\(tan\alpha=\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}=\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{-\sqrt{7}}{4}=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{7}}\).
\(cot\alpha=\dfrac{1}{tan\alpha}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{7}}{3}\).
\(A=\dfrac{2tan\alpha-3cot\alpha}{cos\alpha+tan\alpha}\)\(=\dfrac{2.\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{7}}-3.\dfrac{-\sqrt{7}}{3}}{\dfrac{-\sqrt{7}}{4}+\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{7}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{-6}{\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{7}}{\dfrac{-7-12}{4\sqrt{7}}}\)\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{-6+7}{\sqrt{7}}.4\sqrt{7}}{-19}\)\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}}.4\sqrt{7}}{-19}=-\dfrac{4}{19}\).
BT
10 tháng 5 2017
b) \(\dfrac{cos^2\alpha+cot^2\alpha}{tan\alpha-cot\alpha}=\dfrac{\left(-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}}{4}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{-\sqrt{7}}{3}\right)^2}{\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{7}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{7}}{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{7}{9}}{\dfrac{-9+7}{3\sqrt{7}}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{175}{144}}{\dfrac{-2}{3\sqrt{7}}}=\dfrac{-175}{96\sqrt{7}}\).
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
1 tháng 10 2018
a)
\(\sin ^4a-\cos ^4a+1=(\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a)(\sin ^2a+\cos^2a)+1\)
\(=(\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a).1+1=\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a+\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a\)
\(=2\sin ^2a\)
b) \(\sin ^2a+2\cos ^2a-1=(\sin ^2a+\cos^2a)+\cos ^2a-1\)
\(=1+\cos ^2a-1=\cos ^2a\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{\sin ^2a+2\cos ^2a-1}{\cot ^2a}=\frac{\cos ^2a}{\cot ^2a}=\frac{\cos ^2a}{\frac{\cos ^2a}{\sin ^2a}}=\sin ^2a\)
c)
\(\frac{1-\sin ^2a\cos ^2a}{\cos ^2a}-\cos ^2a=\frac{1}{\cos ^2a}-\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a\)
\(=\frac{1}{\cos ^2a}-(\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a)=\frac{1}{\cos ^2a}-1\)
\(=\frac{1-\cos ^2a}{\cos ^2a}=\frac{\sin ^2a}{\cos ^2a}=\tan ^2a\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
1 tháng 10 2018
d)
\(\frac{\sin ^2a-\tan ^2a}{\cos ^2a-\cot ^2a}=\frac{\sin ^2a-\frac{\sin ^2a}{\cos ^2a}}{\cos ^2a-\frac{\cos ^2a}{\sin ^2a}}\) \(=\frac{\sin ^2a(1-\frac{1}{\cos ^2a})}{\cos ^2a(1-\frac{1}{\sin ^2a})}\)
\(=\frac{\sin ^2a.\frac{\cos ^2a-1}{\cos ^2a}}{\cos ^2a.\frac{\sin ^2a-1}{\sin ^2a}}\) \(=\frac{\sin ^2a.\frac{-\sin ^2a}{\cos ^2a}}{\cos ^2a.\frac{-\cos ^2a}{\sin ^2a}}=\frac{\sin ^6a}{\cos ^6a}=\tan ^6a\)
f)
\(\frac{(\sin a+\cos a)^2-1}{\cot a-\sin a\cos a}=\frac{\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a+2\sin a\cos a-1}{\frac{\cos a}{\sin a}-\sin a\cos a}\)
\(=\sin a.\frac{1+2\sin a\cos a-1}{\cos a-\cos a\sin ^2a}\)
\(=\sin a. \frac{2\sin a\cos a}{\cos a(1-\sin ^2a)}=\sin a. \frac{2\sin a\cos a}{\cos a. \cos^2 a}=\frac{2\sin ^2a}{\cos ^2a}=2\tan ^2a\)
BT
11 tháng 5 2017
a) \(tan3\alpha-tan2\alpha-tan\alpha=\left(tan3\alpha-tan\alpha\right)-tan2\alpha\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{sin3\alpha}{cos3\alpha}-\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}\right)-\dfrac{sin2\alpha}{cos2\alpha}\)\(=\dfrac{sin3\alpha cos\alpha-cos3\alpha sin\alpha}{cos3\alpha cos\alpha}-\dfrac{sin2\alpha}{cos2\alpha}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin2\alpha}{cos3\alpha cos\alpha}-\dfrac{sin2\alpha}{cos2\alpha}\)
\(=sin2\alpha.\left(\dfrac{1}{cos3\alpha cos\alpha}-\dfrac{1}{cos2\alpha}\right)\)
\(=sin2\alpha.\dfrac{cos2\alpha-cos3\alpha cos\alpha}{cos3\alpha cos\alpha cos2\alpha}\)
\(=sin2\alpha.\dfrac{cos2\alpha-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(cos4\alpha+cos2\alpha\right)}{cos3\alpha cos2\alpha cos\alpha}\)
\(=sin2\alpha.\dfrac{cos2\alpha-cos4\alpha}{2cos3\alpha cos2\alpha cos\alpha}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin2\alpha.2sin3\alpha.sin\alpha}{2cos3\alpha cos2\alpha cos\alpha}\)
\(=tan3\alpha tan2\alpha tan\alpha\) (Đpcm).
BT
11 tháng 5 2017
b) \(\dfrac{4tan\alpha\left(1-tan^2\alpha\right)}{\left(1+tan^2\right)^2}=4tan\alpha\left(1-tan^2\alpha\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{cos^2\alpha}\right)^2\)
\(=4tan\alpha\left(1-tan^2\alpha\right)cos^4\alpha\)
\(=4\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}\left(1-\dfrac{sin^2\alpha}{cos^2\alpha}\right)cos^4\alpha\)
\(=4sin\alpha\left(cos^2\alpha-sin^2\alpha\right)cos\alpha\)
\(=4sin\alpha cos\alpha.cos2\alpha\)
\(=2.sin2\alpha.cos2\alpha=sin4\alpha\) (Đpcm).
BT
10 tháng 5 2017
a) Do \(\pi< \alpha< \dfrac{3\pi}{2}\) nên \(tan\alpha,cot\alpha>0\) và \(sin\alpha,cos\alpha< 0\).
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}tan\alpha-3cot\alpha=6\\tan\alpha cot\alpha=1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}tan\alpha=6+3cot\alpha\\\left(6+3cot\alpha\right)cot\alpha=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}tan\alpha=6+3cot\alpha\\3cot^2\alpha+6cot\alpha-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}tan\alpha=6+3cot\alpha\\cot\alpha=\dfrac{-3+2\sqrt{3}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}tan\alpha=3+2\sqrt{3}\\cot\alpha=\dfrac{-3+2\sqrt{3}}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\).
Có \(1+tan^2\alpha=\dfrac{1}{cos^2\alpha}\Rightarrow cos^2\alpha=\dfrac{1}{tan^2\alpha+1}\).
Có thể đề sai.
TT
22 tháng 4 2018
có tanx = \(\dfrac{\sin x}{\cos x}\)
mà tanx = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
=> \(\sin x=\dfrac{3}{5}\cos x\)
=> A= \(\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{5}\cos x+\cos x}{\dfrac{3}{5}\cos x-\cos x}\)
A= \(\dfrac{\cos x(\dfrac{3}{5}+1)}{\cos x(\dfrac{3}{5}-1)}\)
A= \(\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{5}+1}{\dfrac{3}{5}-1}\)
A= -4
BT
18 tháng 5 2017
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{cot\alpha-tan\alpha}{cot\alpha+tan\alpha}=\dfrac{cot\alpha.cot\alpha-cot\alpha tan\alpha}{cot\alpha.cot\alpha+cot\alpha tan\alpha}=\dfrac{cot^2\alpha-1}{cot^2\alpha+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{sin^2\alpha}-2}{\dfrac{1}{sin^2\alpha}}=1-2sin^2\alpha=1-2\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{9}\).