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ta có : \(\frac{1}{2}=1-\frac{1}{2};\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4};\frac{1}{8}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\frac{1}{16}=\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16};\frac{1}{1024}=\frac{1}{512}-\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}-.....-\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{16}-....-\frac{1}{512}-\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(=\frac{1023}{1024}\)
1/1024 câu này trên violimpic vòng 2 và mình làm đúng rồi
Đặt \(A=1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}-...-\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}-...-\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(2A=2-1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}-...-\frac{1}{512}\)
\(2A+A=\left(2-1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}-...-\frac{1}{512}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}-...-\frac{1}{1024}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=2-\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=\frac{2048}{1024}-\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=\frac{2047}{1024}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2047}{1024}:3\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2047}{3072}\)
gọi A=\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{1024}\)
2xA=1+\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{512}\)
2xA‐A=﴾1+\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{512}\)﴿‐﴾\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{1024}\)﴿
A=1‐\(\frac{1}{1024}\)
= \(\frac{1023}{1024}\)
vậy A=\(\frac{1023}{1024}\)
Đặt \(A=-1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}-...-\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(A=-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{1024}\right)\)
Giả sử A = -B
\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(2B=2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{512}\)
\(2B-B=2-\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(B=\frac{2047}{1024}\)
=> \(A=-\frac{2047}{1024}\)
\(\text{Ta có: }\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}-....-\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}\right)-......-\left(\frac{1}{512}-\frac{1}{1024}\right)\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{1024}\)
\(=\frac{1023}{1024}\)
\(A=\frac{99}{100}-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+..+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{99}{100}-\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{99}{100}-\frac{99}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{99-99}{100}=0\)
Bài 2
\(\left(3x+5\right).\left(2x-4\right)=0\)
\(TH1:3x+5=0\)
\(3x=-5\)
\(x=-\frac{5}{3}\)
\(TH2:2x-4=0\)
\(2x=4\)
\(x=2\)
\(\left(x^2-1\right).\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-1=0\)
\(x^2=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(x+3=0\)
\(x=-3\)
\(5x^2-\frac{1}{2}x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow5x^2-\frac{x}{2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow5x^2=\frac{5x^2}{1}=\frac{5x^2.2}{2}\)
\(10x^2-x=x.\left(10x-1\right)\)
\(\frac{x.\left(10x-1\right)}{2}=0\)
\(\frac{x.\left(10x-1\right)}{2}.2=0.2\)
\(10x-1=0\)
\(x=\frac{1}{10}=0.100\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{10}=0.100\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\frac{x}{4}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{7}{8}:x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{7}{8}:x=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{8}:\frac{5}{8}\)
\(x=\frac{56}{40}=\frac{28}{20}=\frac{14}{10}=\frac{7}{5}\)
e) \(\frac{1}{7}.\frac{-3}{8}+\frac{-13}{8}.\frac{1}{7}\)
\(=\frac{1}{7}.\left[\left(-\frac{3}{8}\right)+\left(-\frac{13}{8}\right)\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{7}.\left(-2\right)\)
\(=-\frac{2}{7}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
(1981 x 1982 - 990) : (1980 x 1982 + 992)
=(1980 x 1982+1982 -990) : (1980 x 1982 +992)
=(1980 x 1982 + 992) : ( 1980 x 1982 + 992)
=1