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a) \(5.2^{x+1}.2^{-2}-2^x=384\Leftrightarrow2^x\left(5.2^{-2}.2-1\right)=384\)\(\Leftrightarrow2^x.1,5=384\Leftrightarrow2^x=384:1,5=256=2^8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8\)
b) \(3^{x+2}.5^y=45^x\Leftrightarrow3^{x+2}.5^y=3^{2x}.5^x\Leftrightarrow\frac{3^{2x}}{3^{x+2}}=\frac{5^y}{5^x}\)\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2x-x+2}=5^{y-x}\Leftrightarrow3^{x+2}=5^{y-x}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=y-x=0\Rightarrow x=y=-2\)
\(\left(2x-5\right)^2=0,81\)
\(\left(2x-5\right)^2=0,9^2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-5=0,9\)
\(2x=0,9+5\)
\(2x=5,9\)
\(x=5,9:2\)
\(x=2,95\)
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\(\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3=0,027\)
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3=0,3^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{1}{3}=0,3\)
\(x=0,3+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{19}{30}\)
\(\left(2x-5\right)^2=0,81\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-5=0,9\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=5,9\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2,95\)
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3=0,027\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{1}{3}=0,3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{19}{30}\)
\(x+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(x+\frac{1}{8}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(x=\frac{4}{16}-\frac{2}{16}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{8}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{8}\)
b) \(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3-x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{8}{27}-x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{8}{27}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{8}{27}-\frac{9}{27}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{27}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{1}{27}\)
c) \(x.\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^4=\frac{3}{8}\)
\(x.\frac{1}{16}=\frac{3}{8}\)
\(x=\frac{3}{8}:\frac{1}{16}\)
\(x=\frac{3}{8}.16\)
\(x=6\)
c) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3.x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\)
\(x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5:\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
\(x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(x=\frac{1}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{4}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
a) \(x+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{1}{8}=\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{8}\)
b) \(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3-x=\frac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow\frac{8}{27}-x=\frac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow-x=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{8}{27}\Leftrightarrow-x=\frac{1}{27}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{27}\)
c) \(x.\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^4=\frac{3}{8}\Leftrightarrow x.\frac{1}{16}=\frac{3}{8}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{8}:\frac{1}{16}\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
d) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2.x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{8}.x=\frac{1}{32}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{32}:\frac{1}{8}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\)
Bài 1 :
\(A=x^2-2xy^2+y^4=\left(x-y^2\right)^2=-\left(y^2-x\right)^2\)
Mà \(B=-\left(y^2-x\right)^2\)
Nên ta có : đpcm
Bài 2
Đặt \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
TH1 : x = -1
TH2 : x = 2
TH3 : x = 1/2
Bài 4 :
a, \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(5-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{2};5\)
b, \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(3x+1\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2};-\frac{1}{3};2\)
c, \(x^2+2x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;-2\)
d, \(x^2-x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;1\)
1) \(\left|x\right|< 4\Leftrightarrow-4< x< 4\)
2) \(\left|x+21\right|>7\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+21>7\\x+21< -7\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>-14\\x< -28\end{cases}}\)
3) \(\left|x-1\right|< 3\Leftrightarrow-3< x-1< 3\Leftrightarrow-2< x< 4\)
4) \(\left|x+1\right|>2\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1>2\\x+1< -2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>1\\x< -3\end{cases}}\)
\(\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|3-y\right|=0\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\\\left|3-y\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\)\(\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|3-y\right|\ge0\)
Dấu "="\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=0\\\left|3-y\right|=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\y=3\end{cases}}\)
a) \(5.2^{x+1}.2^{-2}-2^x=384\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x.2.\frac{5}{4}-2^x=384\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x.\left(\frac{5}{2}-1\right)=384\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x.\frac{3}{2}=384\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=256\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
c) \(\left(x+1\right)^{x+1}=\left(x+1\right)^{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^{x+3}-\left(x+1\right)^{x+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^{x+1}\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)^{x+1}=0\\\left(x+1\right)^2-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\\left(x+1\right)^2=1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x\in\left\{0;-2\right\}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;-1;-2\right\}\)