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Giải:
Vì:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\\\left|\dfrac{1}{2}y+\dfrac{3}{5}\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Nên dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=0\\\left|\dfrac{1}{2}y+\dfrac{3}{5}\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\\dfrac{1}{2}y+\dfrac{3}{5}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{1}{2}y=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{6}\\y=-\dfrac{6}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
b) \(\left|\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{9}\right|+\left|\dfrac{1}{5}y-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\le0\)
Vì:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{9}\right|\ge0\\\left|\dfrac{1}{5}y-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra, khi và chỉ khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{9}\right|=0\\\left|\dfrac{1}{5}y-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{9}=0\\\dfrac{1}{5}y-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{2}x=-\dfrac{1}{9}\\\dfrac{1}{5}y=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{27}\\y=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
Tìm x, biết:
3(x+2)(x+5) +5(x+5)(x+10) +7(x+10)(x+17) =x(x+2)(x+17) (x∉−2;−5;−10;−17)
2(x−1)(x−3) +5(x−3)(x−8) +12(x−8)(x−20) −1x−20 =−34 (x∉1;3;8;20)
x+110 +2+111 x+112 =x+113 +x+114
x−1030 +x−1443 +x−595 +x−1488 =0
Bài 1:
a)\(\left(5x+1\right)^2=\dfrac{36}{49}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x+1\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{6}{7}\right)^2=\left(-\dfrac{6}{7}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+1=\dfrac{6}{7}\\5x+1=-\dfrac{6}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=-\dfrac{1}{7}\\5x=-\dfrac{13}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{35}\\x=-\dfrac{13}{35}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2:
a)\(x^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4=0\)
Dễ thấy: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2\ge0\\\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4\ge0\)
Xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2=0\\\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{40}\le0\)
Dễ thấy: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}\ge0\\\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{40}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{40}\ge0\)
Mà \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{40}\le0\)
Xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}=0\\\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{40}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=\pm\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1: a) Do (3-2x)2 \(\ge0\) và (y-5)20 \(\ge0\)
mà (3-2x)2+(y-5)20\(\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(3-2x\right)^2=0\\\left(y-5\right)^{20}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3-2x=0\\y-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=3-0=3\\y=0+5=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3}{2}\\y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{3}{2};y=5\)
c) x là các số nguyên hả bạn?
Do (x-3).(x-4)\(\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Có hai trường hợp:
TH1: (x-3)(x-4)=0
Trong hai số (x-3) và (x-4) có một số bằng 0.
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0+3=3\\x=0+4=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH2: (x-3)(x-4)<0
Trong hai số x-3 và x-4 có một số là số nguyên dương, 1 số là số nguyên âm.
mà x-4<x-3 \(\Rightarrow\) x-4 là số nguyên âm ( x-4<0) \(\Leftrightarrow\) x<4 (1)
x-3 là số nguyên dương (x-3>0) \(\Rightarrow x>3\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\) 3<x<4 mà x là các số nguyên nên x ko tm
Vậy: x\(\in\left\{3;4\right\}\)
Bài 2:
c) (x-12).(y+5)=7=1.7=7.1=-1.-7=-7.-1
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-12=1;y+5=7\\x-12=7;y+5=1\\x-12=-1;y+5=-7\\x-12=-7;y+5=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=13;y=2\\x=19;y=-4\\x=11;y=-12\\x=5;y=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy:...
Bài 1: <Cho là câu a đi>:
a. \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{49}{50}\)
\(\rightarrow\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{49}{50}\)
\(\rightarrow1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{49}{50}\)
\(\rightarrow1-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{49}{50}\)
\(\rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=1-\frac{49}{50}=\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\rightarrow x+1=50\rightarrow x=49\)
Vậy x = 49.
a, \(\frac{\left(2^3.5.7\right)\left(5^2.7^3\right)}{\left(2.5.7^2\right)^2}\)\(=\frac{2^3.5.7.5^2.7^3}{2^2.5^2.7^4}=\frac{2^3.5^3.7^4}{2^2.5^2.7^4}=10\)
b, \(\frac{4}{77}+\frac{4}{165}+\frac{4}{285}\)
\(=\frac{4}{7.11}+\frac{4}{11.15}+\frac{4}{15.19}\)
\(=\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{19}\)
\(=\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{19}\)
\(=\frac{19}{133}-\frac{7}{133}=\frac{12}{133}\)
Bài 2:
\(a,\left(x+\frac{2}{3}\right).\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{4}{7}=1\frac{4}{7}.x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-3}{5}x+\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{4}{7}=\frac{11}{7}.y\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-3}{5}x+\frac{6}{35}=\frac{11}{7}.y\)
Từ đây làm nốt
b, \(\left|5x-2\right|\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|5x\right|\le2\)( x \(\ge0\))
Mà không có số x nào nhân với 5 bé hơn hoặc bằng 2
\(\Rightarrow\)x không có giá trị thỏa mãn
c đề bài sai, chỉ tìm x chứ làm gì có y
d, \(\left(x-3\right).\left(2y+1\right)=7\)
TH1:
x - 3 = 1
x = 1 + 3
x = 4
2y + 1 = 7
2y = 7 - 1 = 6
y = 6 : 2 = 3
TH2:
x - 3 = 7
x = 7 + 3 = 10
2y + 1 = 1
2y = 1 - 1 = 0
y = 0 : 2 = 0
TH3:
x - 3 = -1
x = -1 + 3
x = 2
2y+ 1 = -7
2y = -7 - 1 = -8
y = (-8) : 2 = -4
TH4:
x - 3 = -7
x = -7 + 3
x = -4
2y + 1 = -1
2y = (-1) - 1
2y = -2
y = (-2) : 2 = -1
Vậy ......
tung từng vế một thôi
bạn nhác quá éo chịu suy nghĩ
bài này dễ vl
Bài 1:
a, \(\frac{5}{1.6}+\frac{5}{6.11}+...+\frac{5}{\left(5x+1\right)\left(5x+6\right)}=\frac{2010}{2011}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{5x+1}-\frac{1}{5x+6}=\frac{2010}{2011}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{5x+6}=\frac{2010}{2011}\)
\(\frac{1}{5x+6}=1-\frac{2010}{2011}\)
\(\frac{1}{5x+6}=\frac{1}{2011}\)
=> 5x + 6 = 2011
5x = 2011 - 6
5x = 2005
x = 2005 : 5
x = 401
b, \(\frac{7}{x}+\frac{4}{5.9}+\frac{4}{9.13}+...+\frac{4}{41.45}=\frac{29}{45}\)
\(\frac{7}{x}+\left(\frac{4}{5.9}+\frac{4}{9.13}+...+\frac{4}{41.45}\right)=\frac{29}{45}\)
\(\frac{7}{x}+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{41}-\frac{1}{45}\right)=\frac{29}{45}\)
\(\frac{7}{x}+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{45}\right)=\frac{29}{45}\)
\(\frac{7}{x}+\frac{8}{45}=\frac{29}{45}\)
\(\frac{7}{x}=\frac{29}{45}-\frac{8}{45}\)
\(\frac{7}{x}=\frac{7}{15}\)
=> x = 15
c, ghi lại đề
d, ghi lại đề
Bài 2:
\(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+a}=\frac{n+a}{n\left(n+a\right)}-\frac{n}{n\left(n+a\right)}=\frac{a}{n\left(n+a\right)}\)
Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{10}\ge0\)và \(\left(y^2-\frac{1}{4}\right)^{20}\ge0\)
nên \(\left(\frac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{10}+\left(y^2-\frac{1}{4}\right)^{20}=0\)
<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2}x-5=0\\y^2-\frac{1}{4}=0\end{cases}}\)<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=10\\y=\pm\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Ta có:\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left\{\frac{1}{2}x-5\right\}^{10}\ge0\forall x\\\left\{y^2-\frac{1}{4}\right\}^{20}\ge0\forall y\end{cases}}\)
Mà \(\left\{\frac{1}{2}x-5\right\}^{10}+\left\{y^2-\frac{1}{4}\right\}^{20}\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\frac{1}{2}x-5\right\}^{10}+\left\{y^2-\frac{1}{4}\right\}^{20}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left\{\frac{1}{2}x-5\right\}^{10}=0\\\left\{y^2-\frac{1}{4}\right\}^{20}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2}x-5=0\\y^2-\frac{1}{4}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2}x=5\\y^2=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=10\\y=\pm\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=10;y=\pm\frac{1}{2}\)