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1/vì (1,782x-2-1,78x):1,78x=0
nên 1,78x2-2-1,78x=0
=>1,782x-2=1,78x
=>2x-2=x
2x=x+2
=>x=2
2/vì cơ số bằng nhau nên ta có
x-2=1;-1;0
ta có: x-2=1 => x=3
x-2=-1 => x=1
x-2=0 => x=2
3/ta có
(x+2)3=33 =>x+2=3 =>x=1
mik mệt rồi bạn cứ gải tiếp đi
a) \(\left|2-\frac{3}{2}x\right|-4=x+2\)
=> \(\left|2-\frac{3}{2}x\right|=x+2+4\)
=> \(\left|2-\frac{3}{2}x\right|=x+6\)
ĐKXĐ : \(x+6\ge0\) => \(x\ge-6\)
Ta có: \(\left|2-\frac{3}{2}x\right|=x+6\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2-\frac{3}{2}x=x+6\\2-\frac{3}{2}x=-x-6\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2-6=x+\frac{3}{2}x\\2+6=-x+\frac{3}{2}x\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{2}x=-4\\\frac{1}{2}x=8\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{8}{5}\\x=16\end{cases}}\) (tm)
b) \(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}=\left(4x-1\right)^{20}\)
=> \(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}-\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\)
=> \(\left(4x-1\right)^{20}.\left[\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1\right]=0\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\\\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-1=0\\\left(4x-1\right)^{10}=1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=1\\4x-1=\pm1\end{cases}}\)
=> x = 1/4
hoặc x = 0 hoặc x = 1/2
Bài 1:
Ta có: \(x+\left(-\frac{31}{12}\right)^2=\left(\frac{49}{12}\right)^2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{1440}{144}=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Khi đó: \(y^2=\left(\frac{49}{12}\right)^2-5=\frac{1681}{144}\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}y=\frac{41}{12}\\y=-\frac{41}{12}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\frac{x}{-27}=\frac{-3}{x}\Leftrightarrow-\frac{x}{27}=-\frac{3}{x}\Leftrightarrow-x.x=\left(-27\right).\left(-3\right)\Leftrightarrow-x^2=-81\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=-9\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=-9\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\frac{-9}{x}=\frac{-x}{\frac{4}{49}}\Leftrightarrow-\frac{9}{x}=-\frac{49x}{4}\Leftrightarrow-9.4=-x.49x\Leftrightarrow-36=-49x^2\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{6}{7}\\x=-\frac{6}{7}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{6}{7}\\x=-\frac{6}{7}\end{cases}}\)
a.\(\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{x-1}=\frac{1}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)^{x-1}=\frac{1}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow \left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)^{x-1}=\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)^2\)
=> x-1=2
=> x=2+1
Vậy x=3.
b.\(81^{-2x}.27^x=9^5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3^4\right)^{-2x}.\left(3^3\right)^x=\left(3^2\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{4.\left(-2x\right)}.3^{3x}=3^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{-8x}.3^{3x}=3^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{-5x}=3^{10}\)
=> -5x=10
=> x=10:(-5)
Vậy x=-2.
c.\(2^x+2^{x+3}=288\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x.\left(1+2^3\right)=288\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x.9=288\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=288:9\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=32\)
=> 2x=25
Vậy x=5.
1.
a) \(x\in\left\{4;5;6;7;8;9;10;11;12;13\right\}\)
b) x=0
d) \(x=\frac{-1}{35}\) hoặc \(x=\frac{-13}{35}\)
e) \(x=\frac{2}{3}\)
a)\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=\left(-\frac{3^0}{3^1}\right)^3\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=\left(-3^{-1}\right)^3\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=\left(-3\right)^{-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-6\)
b)\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\frac{1}{36}\)
\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)^2\)
\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\left(-\frac{6^0}{6^1}\right)^2\)
\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\left(-6^{-1}\right)^2\)
\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\left(-6\right)^{-2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+2=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
c)\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\frac{1}{81}\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^4\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\left(-\frac{3^0}{3^1}\right)^4\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\left(-3^{-1}\right)^4\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\left(-3\right)^{-4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+5=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-9\)
d)\(\left(\frac{1}{9}\right)^x=\left(\frac{1}{27}\right)^6\)
\(\left[\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\right]^x=\left[\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\right]^6\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{2x}=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=18\)
\(\Rightarrow x=9\)
e)\(\left(\frac{4}{9}\right)^x=\left(\frac{8}{27}\right)^6\)
\(\left[\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\right]^x=\left[\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3\right]^6\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{2x}=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=18\)
\(\Rightarrow x=9\)