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a, \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{1}{27}\)\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{3}\)\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{6}\)
b, \(\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=\left(x-1\right)^{x+6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}-\left(x-1\right)^{x+6}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}\left[1-\left(x-1\right)^4\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=0\\1-\left(x-1\right)^4=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\\left(x-1\right)^4=1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\\left(x-1\right)^4=1\end{cases}}\)
Giải: \(\left(x-1\right)^4=1\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=1\\x-1=-1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
c, Vì \(\left(x+20\right)^{100}\ge0\)\(\forall x\inℝ\); \(\left|y+4\right|\ge0\)\(\forall y\inℝ\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+20\right)^{100}+\left|y+4\right|\ge0\)\(\forall x,y\inℝ\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+20=0\\y+4=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-20\\y=-4\end{cases}}\)
d, \(2^{x-1}=16\)\(\Rightarrow2^{x-1}=2^4\)=> x - 1 = 4 => x = 5
\(a;x^2+\left(9-\frac{1}{10}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+\frac{89^2}{100}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=-\frac{7921}{100}\)
Mà\(x^2\ge0\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
Bài giải
a, Đặt \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=k\text{ }\Rightarrow\text{ }\hept{\begin{cases}x=2k\\y=5k\end{cases}}\text{ }\Rightarrow\text{ }x\cdot y=2k\cdot5k=10k^2=90\text{ }\Rightarrow\text{ }k^2=9\text{ }\Rightarrow\text{ }k=\pm3\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\cdot\left(-3\right)=-6\\y=5\cdot\left(-3\right)=-15\end{cases}}\) hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\cdot3=6\\y=5\cdot3=15\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(\left(x\text{ ; }y\right)=\left(-3\text{ ; }-15\right)\text{ ; }\left(6\text{ ; }15\right)\)
b, Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}\ge0\\\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}\ge0\\\left(z-3\right)^{678}\ge0\end{cases}}\text{ mà }\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}+\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}+\left(z-3\right)^{678}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}\ge0\\\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}\ge0\\\left(z-3\right)^{678}\ge0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}=0\\\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}=0\\\left(z-3\right)^{678}=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{5}=0\\y+0,4=0\\z-3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\\y=-0,4\\z=3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{5}\text{ , }y=-0,4\text{ , }z=3\)
a) ĐẶt \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}=k\)suy ra x=2k, y=5k
Mà x.y=90
suy ra 2k. 5k = 90 suy ra k2=9 suy ra k\(\in\){3;-3}
Với k=3 suy ra x=6, y=15
Với k = -3 suy ra x=-1; y=-15
b) Vì \(\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}\ge0,\forall x\)
\(\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}\ge0,\forall y\)
\(\left(z-3\right)^{678}\ge0,\forall z\)
Suy ra \(\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}\)+\(\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}\)+\(\left(z-3\right)^{678}\ge0;\forall x,y,z\)
suy ra \(\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}=0\)và \(\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}=0\)và \(\left(z-3\right)^{678}=0\)
suy ra x=\(\frac{1}{5}\); y=-0,4 ; z=3
Bài 1 :\(a,=\frac{4}{1.3}.\frac{9}{2.4}.\frac{16}{3.5}...\frac{100^2}{99.101}\)
\(=\frac{2.3.4...100}{1.2.3...99}.\frac{2.3.4...100}{3.4...101}\)
\(=100.\frac{2}{101}=\frac{200}{101}\)
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Ta có : \(\frac{x+1}{x-4}>0\)
Thì sảy ra 2 trường hợp
Th1 : x + 1 > 0 và x - 4 > 0 => x > -1 ; x > 4
Vậy x > 4
Th2 : x + 1 < 0 và x - 4 < 0 => x < -1 ; x < 4
Vậy x < (-1) .
Ta có : \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)< 0\)
Th1 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2< 0\\x-3>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< -2\\x>3\end{cases}}\left(\text{Vô lý }\right)}\)
Th2 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2>0\\x-3< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>-2\\x< 3\end{cases}\Rightarrow}-2< x< 3}\)
Bài 1
\(a,\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2-\left[\frac{1}{3}:3-\sqrt{16}.\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\right]-\left(10.12-2014\right)^0\)
\(=\frac{9}{25}-\left[\frac{1}{9}-4.\frac{1}{4}\right]-1\)
\(=\frac{9}{25}-\left(-\frac{8}{9}\right)-1\)
\(=\frac{9}{25}+\frac{8}{9}-1\)
\(=\frac{56}{225}\)
\(b,|-\frac{100}{123}|:\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{7}{12}\right)+\frac{23}{123}:\left(\frac{9}{5}-\frac{7}{15}\right)\)
\(=\frac{100}{123}:\left(\frac{4}{3}\right)+\frac{23}{123}:\frac{4}{3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{100}{123}+\frac{23}{123}\right):\frac{4}{3}\)
\(=1:\frac{4}{3}=\frac{3}{4}\)
Phần c đăng riêng vì mk chưa tìm đc cách giải bt mỗi đáp án :v
\(c,\frac{\left(-5\right)^{32}.20^{43}}{\left(-8\right)^{29}.125^{25}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(-5\right)^{32}.\left(4.5\right)^{43}}{\left[4.\left(-2\right)\right]^{29}.\left(-5^3\right)^{25}}\)
\(=\frac{-5^{32}.4^{43}.5^{43}}{4^{29}.\left(-2\right)^{29}.\left(5\right)^{75}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(-5^4\right)^8.4^{43}.5^{43}}{4^{29}.\left(-2\right)^{29}.\left(5^3\right)^{25}}\)
\(=-\frac{1}{2}\)
ĐÂY LÀ TOÁN 6:
a) Ta có : \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x+20\right)^{100}\ge0\\\left|y+4\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\left(x+20\right)^{100}+\left|y+4\right|\ge0\)
Do đó \(\left(x+20\right)^{100}=0\)=> \(x=-20\)
\(y+4=0\Rightarrow y=-4\)
Vậy x = -20 và y = -4
b) \(\left(x-\frac{2}{5}\right)\left(x+\frac{3}{7}\right)=0\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{2}{5}=0\\x+\frac{3}{7}=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{5}\\x=-\frac{3}{7}\end{cases}}\)