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Bài 1:
a) \(x-\frac{20}{11.13}-\frac{20}{13.15}-...-\frac{20}{53.55}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-\left(\frac{20}{11.13}+\frac{20}{13.15}+...+\frac{20}{53.55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-\frac{20}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{53}-\frac{1}{55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-10.\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-10\cdot\frac{4}{55}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-\frac{8}{11}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x=1\)
b) \(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+\frac{2}{72}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{2}{6.7}+\frac{2}{7.8}+\frac{2}{8.9}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2.\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2.\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{18}\)
=> x + 1 =18
x = 17
bài 2 ko bk lm, xl nha
Ta có :\(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+\frac{2}{72}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
=> \(2\left(\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{18}\)
=> x + 1 = 18
=> x = 17
Vậy x = 17
\(x+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(x+\frac{1}{8}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(x=\frac{4}{16}-\frac{2}{16}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{8}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{8}\)
b) \(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3-x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{8}{27}-x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{8}{27}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{8}{27}-\frac{9}{27}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{27}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{1}{27}\)
c) \(x.\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^4=\frac{3}{8}\)
\(x.\frac{1}{16}=\frac{3}{8}\)
\(x=\frac{3}{8}:\frac{1}{16}\)
\(x=\frac{3}{8}.16\)
\(x=6\)
c) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3.x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\)
\(x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5:\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
\(x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(x=\frac{1}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{4}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
a) \(x+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{1}{8}=\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{8}\)
b) \(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3-x=\frac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow\frac{8}{27}-x=\frac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow-x=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{8}{27}\Leftrightarrow-x=\frac{1}{27}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{27}\)
c) \(x.\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^4=\frac{3}{8}\Leftrightarrow x.\frac{1}{16}=\frac{3}{8}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{8}:\frac{1}{16}\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
d) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2.x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{8}.x=\frac{1}{32}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{32}:\frac{1}{8}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(A=\frac{99}{100}-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+..+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{99}{100}-\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{99}{100}-\frac{99}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{99-99}{100}=0\)
Bài 2
\(\left(3x+5\right).\left(2x-4\right)=0\)
\(TH1:3x+5=0\)
\(3x=-5\)
\(x=-\frac{5}{3}\)
\(TH2:2x-4=0\)
\(2x=4\)
\(x=2\)
\(\left(x^2-1\right).\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-1=0\)
\(x^2=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(x+3=0\)
\(x=-3\)
\(5x^2-\frac{1}{2}x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow5x^2-\frac{x}{2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow5x^2=\frac{5x^2}{1}=\frac{5x^2.2}{2}\)
\(10x^2-x=x.\left(10x-1\right)\)
\(\frac{x.\left(10x-1\right)}{2}=0\)
\(\frac{x.\left(10x-1\right)}{2}.2=0.2\)
\(10x-1=0\)
\(x=\frac{1}{10}=0.100\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{10}=0.100\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\frac{x}{4}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{7}{8}:x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{7}{8}:x=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{8}:\frac{5}{8}\)
\(x=\frac{56}{40}=\frac{28}{20}=\frac{14}{10}=\frac{7}{5}\)
a ) \(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):1\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=-4\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):\frac{4}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=-4\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):\frac{4}{3}=-4-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):\frac{4}{3}=-\frac{9}{2}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}-x=-\frac{9}{2}.\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}-x=-3\)
\(x=\frac{2}{5}-\left(-3\right)\)
\(x=\frac{2}{5}+3\)
\(x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{15}{5}\)
\(x=-\frac{12}{5}\)
Vay \(x=-\frac{12}{5}\)
b ) \(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(1+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{3}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(\frac{15}{15}+\frac{6}{15}+\frac{10}{15}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(\frac{15+6+10}{15}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\frac{31}{15}=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}.\frac{31}{15}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=-\frac{1}{4}.\frac{31}{3}\)
\(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{31}{12}\)
\(-3+\frac{3}{x}=-\frac{31}{12}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(-3+\frac{3}{x}=-\frac{31}{12}+\frac{6}{12}\)
\(-3+\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-25}{12}\)
\(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-25}{12}+3\)
\(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-25}{12}+\frac{36}{12}\)
\(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\frac{18}{6x}=\frac{5x}{6x}\)
Đèn dây , bạn tự làm tiếp nhé , de rồi chứ
\(a,\frac{-1}{2}+\left(x-3\right):\frac{-1}{2}=-1\frac{2}{3}.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right):\frac{-1}{2}=-1\frac{2}{3}-\frac{-1}{2}=\frac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=\frac{-7}{6}\cdot\frac{-1}{2}=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{12}+3=3\frac{7}{12}\)
\(b.2,25+\frac{3}{2}:\left(x-5\right)=2\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}:\left(x-5\right)=2\frac{1}{2}-2,25=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-5=\frac{3}{2}:\frac{1}{4}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6+5=11\)
\(c,\left(\frac{1}{3}-x\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{3}-x=\frac{1}{2}\\\frac{1}{3}-x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{6}\\x=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{-1}{2}=\frac{5}{6}\end{cases}}\)
\(d,\frac{3}{2}+\frac{x-1}{3}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{3}=1-\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=-\frac{1}{2}\cdot3=-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{3}{2}+1=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(e,-\frac{6}{8}+\frac{x}{12}=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{12}=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{-6}{8}=\frac{19}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=19\)
\(g,\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\left(x-2\right)=-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{1}{3}\left(x-2\right)=-\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{7}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=\frac{-7}{6}:\frac{-1}{3}=\frac{7}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{2}+2=2\frac{7}{2}\)
\(h,\frac{5}{2}\left(x+1\right)-\frac{1}{2}=3\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5}{2}\left(x+1\right)=3\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=3:\frac{5}{2}=\frac{6}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{6}{5}-1=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(k,\frac{x}{3}-\frac{1}{2}=-2\left(x+1\right)+3\)
\(\Rightarrow x\cdot\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}=-2x-2+3\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}x+2x=-2+3+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{3}x=\frac{3}{2}\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}:\frac{7}{2}=\frac{3}{7}\)
\(3\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-4,25-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2:\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-4,25-0,75\right)^2:\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-5\right)^2:\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.5.\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-2\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{4}{2}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{7}.1\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{7}.0,5-\frac{3}{7}.9\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-9\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(2-9\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(-7\right)\)
\(=-3\)
\(\frac{125^{2016}.8^{2017}}{50^{2017}.20^{2018}}=\frac{\left(5^3\right)^{2016}.\left(2^3\right)^{2017}}{\left(5^2\right)^{2017}.2^{2017}.\left(2^2\right)^{2018}.5^{2018}}=\frac{\left(5^3\right)^{2016}.\left(2^3\right)^{2017}}{\left(5^3\right)^{2017}.\left(2^3\right)^{2017}.2.5}=\frac{1}{5^4.2}=\frac{1}{1250}\)( tính nhẩm, ko chắc đúng )
1
a) \(3\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(-4,25-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2\) : \(\frac{5}{4}\)
= \(3\cdot25:\frac{5}{4}\)
= \(3\cdot\left(25:\frac{5}{4}\right)\)
=\(3\cdot20\)
=60
b)=\(\frac{3}{7}\cdot\left(1\frac{1}{2}+0,5-9\right)\)
=\(\frac{3}{7}\cdot\left(-7\right)\)
=\(-3\)
c) =
\(=\frac{16}{5}.\frac{15}{16}-\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{7}\right):\left(\frac{-29}{28}\right)\)
\(=3-\left(\frac{21}{28}+\frac{8}{28}\right):\left(\frac{-29}{28}\right)\)
\(=3-\left(\frac{29}{28}\right).\left(\frac{-28}{29}\right)\)
\(=3-\left(-1\right)\)
\(=4\)
b) \(=\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{25}{2}-\frac{5}{16}\right):\left(12-\frac{7}{12}:\left(\frac{3}{8}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{16}+\frac{200}{16}-\frac{5}{16}\right):\left(12-\frac{7}{12}:\left(\frac{3.3}{2.3.4}-\frac{2}{2.3.4}\right)\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{199}{16}\right):\left(12-\frac{7}{12}:\left(\frac{9}{24}-\frac{2}{24}\right)\right)\)
\(=\frac{199}{16}:\left(12-\frac{7}{12}.\frac{24}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{199}{16}:\left(12-2\right)\)
\(=\frac{199}{16}:10\)
\(=\frac{199}{160}\)
c) \(\left(\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{5}{11}\right):\frac{-3}{7}+\left(\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{6}{5}\right):\frac{-3}{7}\)
\(\left(\frac{-33}{55}+\frac{25}{55}\right):\frac{-3}{7}+\left(\frac{4}{5}\right):\frac{-3}{7}\)
\(\left(\frac{-8}{55}\right).\frac{-7}{3}+\frac{4}{5}.\frac{-7}{3}\)
\(\frac{-7}{3}\left(\frac{-8}{55}+\frac{4}{5}\right)\)
\(\frac{-7}{3}.\frac{36}{55}=\frac{-84}{55}\)
a) \(x:\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{81}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{81}.\)
b) \(\frac{3}{4}:\frac{41}{99}=x:\frac{75}{90}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{297}{164}=x:\frac{75}{90}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{297}{164}.\frac{75}{90}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{495}{328}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{495}{328}.\)
c) \(x+\left|-\frac{1}{2}\right|=3\frac{1}{3}-4\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{10}{3}-\frac{9}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{7}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(-\frac{7}{6}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{5}{3}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
đối với câu a :
nhân 2 ở tử số còn mẫu số giữ nguyên:
a)1/21 + 1/28 + 1/36 + ... + 2/x(x+1) = 2/9
=> 2/42 + 2/56 + 2/72 + ... + 2/x(x+1) = 2/9
=> 2 (1/42 + 1/56 + 1/72 + ... + 1/x(x+1) =2/9
=> 2 (1/6*7 + 1/7*8 + 1/8*9 + ... + 1/x(x+1) = 2/9
=> 2 ( 1/6 - 1/7 + 1/7 - 1/8 + ... +1/x - 1/x+1 = 2/9
=> 2 ( 1/6 - 1/x+1 ) = 2/9
=> 1/6 - 1/x+1 = 1/9
=> 1/x+1 = 1/6 - 1/9
=> 1/x+1 = 1/18
=> x+1 =18
=> x= 17
chúc các bn học tốt!