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\(2x-2=8-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x+3x=8+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(5x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2\)
Vậy...
\(x^2-3x+1=x+x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2-3x-x-x^2=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(-4x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{1}{4}\)
Vậy...
mấy cái này bấm máy tính là đc òi. giải mất thời gian lắm :))
1) Ta có : \(4x+20=0\)
=> \(x=-\frac{20}{4}=-5\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{-5\right\}\)
2) Ta có : \(3x+15=30\)
=> \(3x=15\)
=> \(x=5\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{5\right\}\)
3) Ta có : \(8x-7=2x+11\)
=> \(8x-2x=11+7=18\)
=> \(6x=18\)
=> \(x=3\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)
4) Ta có : \(2x+4\left(36-x\right)=100\)
=> \(2x+144-4x=100\)
=> \(-2x=-44\)
=> \(x=22\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{22\right\}\)
5) Ta có : \(2x-\left(3-5x\right)=4\left(x+3\right)\)
=> \(2x-3+5=4x+12\)
=> \(-2x=10\)
=> \(x=-5\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{-5\right\}\)
1) 4x+20=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4x=-20
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=-5
Vậy pt trên có tập nghiệm là S={-5}
2) 3x+15=30
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x=15
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=5
Vậy pt trên có tập nghiệm là S={5}
3) 8x-7=2x+11
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 8x-2x=11+7
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 6x=18
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=3
Vậy pt trên có tập nghiệm là S={3}
4) 2x+4(36-x)=100
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x+144-4x=100
\(\Leftrightarrow\) -2x+144=100
\(\Leftrightarrow\) -2x=-44
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=22
Vậy pt trên có tập nghiệm là S={22}
5) 2x-(3-5x)=4(x+3)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x-3+5x=4x+12
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x+5x-4x=12+3
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x=15
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=5
Vậy pt trên có tập nghiệm là S={5}
6) 3x(x+2)=3(x-2)2
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x2+6x=3(x2-2x.2+22)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x2+6x=3x2-12x+12
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x2-3x2+6x+12x=12
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 18x=12
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=\(\frac{2}{3}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow4\left(-5x+6\right)\left(3x-7\right)=30x-240-6x-84\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(-15x^2+35x+18x-42\right)=24x-324\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-60x^2+212x-168-24x+324=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-60x^2+188x+156=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2-47x-39=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=\left(-47\right)^2-4\cdot15\cdot\left(-39\right)=4549>0\)
Do đó: Phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{47-\sqrt{4549}}{30}\\x_2=\dfrac{47+\sqrt{4549}}{30}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+27x+4x+18-6x^2-x-12x-2=x+1-x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow17x+16=7\)
hay x=-9/17
c: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+8x+4+4x^2-4x+1-8x^2+8=11\)
=>4x+13=11
hay x=-1/2
b) \(\frac{4}{x+2}+\frac{3}{x-2}+\frac{5x+2}{4-x^2}\left(x\ne\pm2\right)\)
\(=\frac{4}{x+2}+\frac{3}{x-2}-\frac{5x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{5x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4x-8+3x+6-5x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
f) \(x^2+1-\frac{x^4-3x^2+2}{x^2-1}\)
\(=x^2+1-\frac{\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=x^2+1-\frac{\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=x^2+1-\left(x^2-2\right)\)
\(=x^2+1-x^2+2\)
\(=3\)
a) \(\dfrac{2x-9}{2x-5}+\dfrac{3x}{3x-2}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x-5-4}{2x-5}+\dfrac{3x-2+2}{3x-2}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\dfrac{4}{2x-5}+1+\dfrac{2}{3x-2}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{2x-5}+\dfrac{2}{3x-2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{12x-8}{\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x-2\right)}+\dfrac{4x-10}{\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x-2\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{16x-18}{\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x-2\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow16x-18=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{16}=\dfrac{9}{8}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+\dfrac{x+5}{1999}+\dfrac{x+201}{1803}=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+1+\dfrac{x+5}{1999}+1+\dfrac{x+201}{1803}+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}+\dfrac{x+2004}{1999}+\dfrac{x+2004}{1809}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2004\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2002}+\dfrac{1}{1999}+\dfrac{1}{1809}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2002}+\dfrac{1}{1999}+\dfrac{1}{1809}\right)\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2004=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2004\)
c) \(\left(2x^2+3x+1\right)\left(2x^2+5x+3\right)=18\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=18\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\left(2x+1\right)=18\)
Thôi, xử tiếp đi nhé :)))))
a) \(\left(3x^2+10x-8\right)^2=\left(5x^2-2x+10\right)^2\)
\(3x^2+10x-8=5x^2-2x+10\)
\(3x^2-5x^2+10x+2x-8-10=0\)
\(-2x^2+12x-18=0\)
\(x^2-6x+9=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
b) \(\frac{x^2-x-6}{x-3}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-x-6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2x.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}-6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{25}{4}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{2}\right)\left(x-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2:
a, \(A=3x\left(2x-5y\right)+\left(3x-y\right)\left(-2x\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(2-26xy\right)\)
\(=6x^2-15xy-6x^2+2xy-1+13xy\)
\(=-1\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
b, \(B=\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x+1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)-2x+5\)
\(=8x^2+2x-12x-3-4\left(2x^2-x-2x+1\right)-2x+5\)
\(=8x^2-10x+2-8x^2+4x+8x-4-2x\)
\(=2-4=-2\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
a, 2(4x - 7 ) = 3(x + 1) + 18
⇌ 8x -14 = 3x + 3 + 18
⇌ 5x = 35 ⇌ x = 7
→ S = \(\left\{7\right\}\)
b, ( 2x - 1 )2 - 4x ( x - 3 ) = -11
⇌ 4x2 - 2x + 1 - 4x2 + 12 = -11
⇌ 10x = -12
⇌ x = \(-\frac{12}{10}\)
→ S = \(\left\{-\frac{12}{10}\right\}\)
c, ( 2x - 5 )2 - ( x + 2 )2 = 0
⇌ ( 2x - 5 -x + 2 )2 = 0
⇌ ( x - 3 )2 = 0
⇌ x - 3 = 0 ⇌ x = 3
→ S = \(\left\{3\right\}\)
d, ( x - 6 ) ( x + 1 ) = 2(x + 1)
⇌ ( x - 6 - 2 ) ( x+ 1) = 0
⇌ x2 - 7x - 8 =0
⇌ ( x - 8 ) ( x + 1 ) = 0
⇒\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
→ S = \(\left\{8;-1\right\}\)
e, \(\frac{x-3}{2}=2-\frac{1-2x}{5}\)
⇌ 5( x - 3) = 20 - 2(1 - 2x)
⇌ 5x - 4x = 15 + 20 + 2
⇌ x = 37
→ S = \(\left\{37\right\}\)
g, \(\frac{3x+2}{2}+\frac{5-2x}{3}=\frac{11}{6}\)
⇌ 3(3x + 2) + 2(5 - 2x) = 11
⇌ 6x + 6 + 10 - 4x = 11
⇌ 2x = -5
⇌ x = \(-\frac{5}{2}\)
→ S = \(\left\{-\frac{5}{2}\right\}\)
h, \(\frac{x-2}{x+2}-\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{9x-66}{x^2-4}\)
⇌ (x - 2)2 - 3(x - 2) = 9x - 66
⇌ x2 - 4x + 4 - 3x - 6 = 9x - 66
⇌ x2 -16 + 64 = 0
⇌ (x - 8)2 = 0
⇌ x - 8 = 0
⇌ x = 8
→ S = \(\left\{8\right\}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow2x-3+14⋮2x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;7;-7;14;-14\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{2;1;\dfrac{5}{2};\dfrac{1}{2};5;-2;\dfrac{17}{2};-\dfrac{11}{2}\right\}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow3x+9⋮2x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+18⋮2x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3;7;-7;21;-21\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1;0;2;-1;4;-3;11;-10\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow3x+9⋮3x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-4\in\left\{1;-1;13;-13\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{5}{3};1;\dfrac{17}{3};-3\right\}\)