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\(\frac{3x-1}{8}+\frac{3x+18}{11}=\frac{3x}{7}+\frac{3x+20}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1001\left(3x-1\right)}{8008}+\frac{728\left(3x+18\right)}{8008}=\frac{1144.3x}{8008}+\frac{616\left(3x+20\right)}{8008}\)
\(\Rightarrow3003x-1001+2184x+13104x=3432x+1848x+12320\)\
\(\Rightarrow\)\(19111x=13321\Rightarrow x=\frac{13321}{19111}\)
Bài 1:
Ta có:
\(y-x=25\Rightarrow y=25+x\)
Mà \(7x=4y\Rightarrow7x=4\cdot\left(25+x\right)\)
\(7x=100+4x\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-4x=100\)
\(3x=100\)
\(x=\frac{100}{3}\)
bài 1 :
Ta có: 7x=4y ⇔ x/4=y/7
áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có
x/4=y/7=(y-x)/(7-4)=100/3
⇒x= 4 x 100/3=400/3 ; y = 7 x 100/3=700/3
bài 2
ta có x/5 = y/6 ⇔ x/20=y/24
y/8 = z/7 ⇔ y/24=z/21
⇒x/20=y/24=z/21
ADTCDTSBN(bài 1 có)
x/20=y/24=z/21=(x+y)/(20+24)=69/48=23/16
⇒x= 20 x 23/16 = 115/4
y= 24x 23/16=138/2
z=21x23/16=483/16
\(a,\frac{1}{3}x+0.25=\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{13}{28}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{39}{28}\)
vậy...
\(b,\frac{11}{12}x+0,25=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{12}x=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{11}\)
vậy.....
\(c,\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)^2+\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{9}+\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{5}{36}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{24}\)
vậy......
\(d,\left(3x+2\right)^3=-\frac{8}{125}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+2=-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-\frac{12}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{4}{5}\)
vậy.......
\(\frac{1}{3x}+0,25=\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\frac{1}{3x}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\frac{1}{3x}=\frac{13}{28}\)
\(3x=\frac{28}{13}\)
\(x=\frac{28}{39}\)
\(\frac{11}{12x}+0,25=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\frac{11}{12x}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\frac{11}{12x}=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(x=\frac{11}{12}:\frac{7}{12}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{11}\)
\(\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2+\frac{2}{3x}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{2}{3x}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{2}{3x}=\frac{5}{36}\)
\(x=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{5}{36}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{24}\)
\(\left(3x+2\right)^3=\left(-\frac{8}{125}\right)\)
\(\left(3x+2\right)^3=\left(-\frac{2}{5}\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+2=-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(3x=-\frac{8}{3}\)
\(x=-\frac{9}{8}\)
a, 4x - 15 = ( -75 ) - x
<=> 4x +x = -75 + 15
<=> 5x = -60
<=> x = -12
b, 72 - 3x = 5x +8
<=> 72 - 8 = 5x + 3x
<=> 8x = 64
<=> x = 8
c, 3.|x-7| = 21
* Nếu x - 7 \(\ge\)0 <=> x \(\ge\)7 thì
PT <=> 3 .( x- 7 ) = 21
<=> x - 7 = 7
<=> x = 14 ( tm )
* Nếu x < 7 <=> x < 7 thì
PT <=> 3. [ - ( x- 7 ) ] = 21
<=> -x +7 = 7
<=> -x = 0
<=> x = 0 ( tm )
d, \(-7.|x+3|=-49\).
\(\Leftrightarrow|x+3|=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=7\\x+3=-7\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-10\end{cases}}}\)
e, c-12.(x-5)+7.(3-x)=5
<=> -12x + 60 + 21 - 7x = 5
<=> -19x + 81 = 5
<=> -19x = -76
<=> x = 4
\(2^{3x+2}=4^{x+5}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{3x+2}=\left(2^2\right)^{x+5}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{3x+2}=2^{2\left(x+5\right)}\)
=> 3x+2=2(x+5)
=> 3x+2=2x+10
=> 3x-2x+2-10=0
=> x-8=0
=> x=0+8
=> x=8
4x+5 = 22(x+5)=22x+10
= > 3x + 2 = 2x + 10
= > 3x - 2x = 10 - 2
= > x = 8
1. Rút gọn biểu thức :
\(M=4.\left(2-3x\right)-\left|2x-3\right|\) (*)
- Xét 2 TH :
+ Trường hợp 1 : \(\left|2x-3\right|=\left(2x-3\right)\) thì (*) trở thành :
\(M=4.\left(2-3x\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow M=8-12x-2x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow M=-14x+11\)
+ Trường hợp 2 : \(\left|2x-3\right|=\left(3-2x\right)\) thì (*) trở thành :
\(M=4.\left(2-3x\right)-\left(3-2x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow M=8-12x-3+2x\)
\(\Rightarrow M=-10x+5\)
\(\left(3x-5\right)^8=\frac{1}{125}\left(5-3x\right)^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(3x-5\right)^8=-\frac{1}{125}\left(3x-5\right)^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-1=-\frac{1}{125}\left(3x-5\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{125}\left(3x+5\right)^3=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)^3=125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-5=\sqrt[3]{125}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-5=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{10}{3}\)
Vậy phương trình đã cho có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{\frac{10}{3}\right\}\)