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a) \(\left|x-2\right|-12=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=11\)
TH1 : \(x-2=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=13\)
TH2 : \(x-2=-11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-9\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{13;-9\right\}\)
b) \(135-\left|9-x\right|=35\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|9-x\right|=100\)
TH1 : \(9-x=100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-91\)
TH2 :\(9-x=-100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=109\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-81;109\right\}\)
c) \(\left|2x+3\right|=4\)
TH1 : \(2x+3=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
TH2 : \(2x+3=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{7}{2}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{2};-\frac{7}{2}\right\}\)
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\(\text{ x-1=-10-3}\)
\(x-1=-13\)
\(x=-12\)
\(\text{|x+2|=12+(-3)+|-4|}\)
\(\text{|x+2|}=12-3+4\)
\(\text{|x+2|}=13\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=13\\x+2=-13\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=11\\x=-15\end{cases}}}\)
\(\text{|x+2|-12=-1}\)
\(\text{|x+2|}=11\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=11\\x+2=-11\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=-13\end{cases}}}\)
\(\text{|2x+3|=5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+3=5\\2x+3=-5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=2\\2x=-8\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-4\end{cases}}}\)
\(\text{135-|9-x|=35}\)
\(\text{|9-x|}=100\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}9-x=100\\9-x=-100\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-191\\x=109\end{cases}}}\)
chúc bạn học tốt
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a, \(\left|x+2\right|-12=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=11\\x+2=-11\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=-13\end{cases}}\)
d, ( x - 2 ) - ( - 8 ) = - 137
( x - 2 ) + 8 = - 137
x - 2 = -137 - 8
x - 2 = - 145
x = - 145 + 2
x = - 143
Phần b;c bn làm giống phần a nha
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2130 - ( x + 130 ) + 72 = - 64
2202 - ( x + 130 ) = - 64
x + 130 = 2202 + 64
x + 130 = 2266
x = 2266 + 130
x = 2396
\(|x|-5=-1\)
\(|x|=-1+5\)
\(|x|=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
\(|x+2|-12=-1\)
\(|x+2|=-1+12\)
\(|x+2|=11\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=11\\x+2=-11\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=11-2\\-x=-11-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=-13\end{cases}}\)
135 - ( 9 - x ) = 35
135 - 9 + x = 35
126 + x = 35
x = 35 - 126
x = - 91
15 - ( -x + 18 ) = - 24
15 + x - 18 = - 24
- 3 + x = -24
x = - 24 + 3
x = - 21
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c) 135 - | 9 - x | = 3
| 9 - x | = 135 - 3
| 9 - x | = 132
=> 9 - x = 132
x = 9 - 132
x = 123
hoặc 9 - x = - 132
x = 9 - ( - 132 )
x = 9 + 132
x = 141
Vậy ..................
c) 135 - | 9 - x | = 35
\(2\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-2\right)=x-4\)
\(2x-2+3x-6=x-4\)
\(5x-8=x-4\)
\(5x-8-x+4=0\)
\(4x-4=0\)
\(4x=4\)
\(x=1\)
\(3\left(4-x\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=x+20\)
\(12-x-2x+2=x+20\)
\(14-3x=x+20\)
\(14-3x-x-20=0\)
\(-6-4x=0\)
\(4x=-6\)
\(x=-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\left|2x+3\right|=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=2\\2x=-8\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-4\end{cases}}}\)
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a, -121 - [-35 - x] = 50
<=> -35 - x = -121 - 50
<=> -35 - x = -171
<=> x = -171 + [-35] = -206
Vậy x = -206
b, 17 + x - [352 - 400] = -32
<=> 17 + x - [-48] = -32
<=> 17 + x + 48 = -32
<=> 17 + x = -32 - 48
<=> 17 + x = -80
<=> x = -80 - 17
<=> x = -97
Vậy x = -97
c, 2130 - [x + 130] + 72 = -64
<=> 2130 - [x + 130] = -64 - 72
<=> 2130 - [x + 130] = -136
<=> x + 130 = 2130 - [-136]
<=> x + 130 = 2130 + 136
<=> x + 130 = 2266
<=> x = 2266 - 130 = 2136
d, |x| - 5 = -1
<=> |x| = -1 + 5
<=> |x| = 4
<=> x = 4 hoặc x = -4
e, |x+ 2| - 12 = -1
<=> |x + 2| = -1 + 12
<=> |x + 2| = 11
<=> x + 2 = 11 hoặc x + 2 = -11
<=> x = 11 - 2 hoặc x = -11 - 2
<=> x = 9 hoặc x = -13
f,g Tương tự
a) -121 - (-35 - x) = 50
-121 + 35 + x = 50
x - 86 = 50
x = 50 + 86
x = 136
b) 17 + x - (352 - 400) = -32
17 + x - 352 + 400 = -32
x + 65 = -32
x = -32 - 65
x = -97
c) 2130 - (x + 130) + 72 = -64
2130 - x - 130 + 72 = -64
2072 - x = -64
-x = -64 - 2072
-x = -2136
x = 2136
d) |x| - 5 = -1
|x| = -1 + 5
|x| = 4
x = 4; -4
e) |x + 2| - 12 = -1
|x + 2| = -1 + 12
|x + 2| = 11
x + 2 = 11; -11
x + 2 = 11 hoặc x + 2 = -11
x = 11 - 2 x = -11 - 2
x = 9 x = -13
f) 135 - |9 - x| = 35
-|9 - x| = 35 - 135
-|9 - x| = -100
|9 - x| = 100
9 - x = 100; -100
9 - x = 100 hoặc 9 - x = -100
x = 100 + 9 x = -100 + 9
x = 109 x = -91
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Dạng 2:
a) \(\left|x\right|=5\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left|x\right|< 2\) (vô lí, vì \(\left|x\right|\ge0\forall x\))
c) \(\left|x\right|=-1\) (vô lí, vì \(\left|x\right|\ge0\forall x\))
d) \(\left|x\right|=\left|-5\right|\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=5\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
e) \(\left|x+3\right|=0\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
f) \(\left|x-1\right|=4\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=4\\x-1=-4\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)
g) \(\left|x-5\right|=10\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=10\\x-5=-10\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=15\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
h) \(\left|x+1\right|=-2\) (vô lí, vì \(\left|x+1\right|\ge0\forall x\))
i) \(\left|x+4\right|=5-\left(-1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left|x+4\right|=6\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+4=6\\x+4=-6\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-10\end{cases}}\)
k) \(\left|x-1\right|=-10-3\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=-13\) (vô lí, vì \(\left|x-1\right|\ge0\forall x\))
l) \(\left|x+2\right|=12+\left(-3\right)+\left|-4\right|\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|=13\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=13\\x+2=-13\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=11\\x=-15\end{cases}}\)
m) \(\left|x+2\right|-12=-1\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|=11\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=11\\x+2=-11\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=-13\end{cases}}\)
n) \(135-\left|9-x\right|=35\Leftrightarrow\left|9-x\right|=100\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}9-x=100\\9-x=-100\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-91\\x=109\end{cases}}\)
\(\left|2x+3\right|=5\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+3=5\\2x+3=-5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=2\\2x=-8\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
a) \(135-\left|9-x\right|=35\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|9-x\right|=135-35\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|9-x\right|=100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}9-x=-100\\9-x=100\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=109\\x=-92\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
b) \(\left|x+2\right|-12=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|=-1+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=-11\\x+2=11\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-13\\x=9\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
a,135-\(|9-x|\)=35
<=>\(|9-x|\)=100
<=>9-x=100 hoặc 9-x=-100
<=>x=-91 hoặc x=109
b, \(|x+2|\)-12=-1
<=>\(|x+2|\)=11
<=>x+2=11 hoặc x+2=-11
<=>x=9 hoặc x=-9