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\(•\left(x^2-1\right)^2+1=x^2\\ \left(x^2-1\right)^2-x^2+1=0\\ x^4-2x^2+1-x^2+1=0\\ x^4-x^2-2x^2+2=0\\ \left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-2\right)=0\\ \left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x-1=0\\x+\sqrt{2}=0\\x-\sqrt{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=1\\x=-\sqrt{2}\\x=\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)
ĐKXĐ: \(2x\geq 0\Leftrightarrow x\geq 0\)
Vậy TXĐ của $x$ là \(D= [0;+\infty)\)
b)
ĐK: \((2x-1)(x+3)\neq 0\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} 2x-1\neq 0\\ x+3\neq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\neq \frac{1}{2}\\ x\neq -3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy TXĐ \(D=\mathbb{R}\setminus \left\{\frac{1}{2}; -3\right\}\)
c)
ĐK: \(8x^3+1\neq 0\Leftrightarrow x^3\neq \frac{-1}{8}\Leftrightarrow x\neq \frac{-1}{2}\)
Vậy TXĐ \(D=\mathbb{R}\setminus \left\{\frac{-1}{2}\right\}\)
d)
ĐK:
\(|x-2015|+1\neq 0\Leftrightarrow |x-2015|\neq -1\Leftrightarrow x\in\mathbb{R}\)
Vậy TXĐ \(D=\mathbb{R}\)
e)
ĐK: \(\left\{\begin{matrix} |x-1,2|\neq 0\\ 2x-5\neq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\neq 1,2\\ x\neq 2,5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy TXĐ: \(D=\mathbb{R}\setminus \left\{1,2; 2,5\right\}\)
f)
ĐK: \(x^2-4\neq 0\Leftrightarrow (x-2)(x+2)\neq 0\Leftrightarrow x\neq \pm 2\)
Vậy TXĐ: \(D=\mathbb{R}\setminus \left\{\pm 2\right\}\)
b, Tìm x biết :
/ 5 x - 4 / = / x + 2 /
=> 5 x - 4 = x + 2
5 x - x = 4 + 2
5 x - 1 x = 6
4 x = 6
x = 6 : 4
x = 1,5
Vậy x = 1,5
b, Tìm x biết :
/ 5 x - 4 / = / x + 2 /
=> 5 x - 4 = x + 2
5 x - x = 4 + 2
5 x - 1 x = 6
4 x = 6
x = 6 : 4
x = 1,5
Vậy x = 1,5
Bài easy quá mà!
4. a) Áp dụng tỉ dãy số bằng nhau:
\(\frac{a_1-1}{100}=\frac{a_2-2}{99}=...=\frac{a_{100}-100}{1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a_1+a_2+...+a_{100}\right)-\left(1+2+...+100\right)}{100+99+...+2+1}=\frac{5050}{5050}=1\)
Suy ra: \(a_1-1=100\Leftrightarrow a_1=101\)
\(a_2-2=99\Leftrightarrow a_2=101\)
.......v.v...
\(a_{100}-100=1\Leftrightarrow a_{100}=101\)
Do đó: \(a_1=a_2=a_3=...=a_{100}=101\)
Bài 5/
Theo t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau,ta có: \(\frac{y+z-x}{x}=\frac{z+x-y}{y}=\frac{x+y-z}{z}=\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)}{x+y+z}=2\)\(=\frac{2x}{x}\)
Suy ra:
\(\frac{y+z-x}{x}=\frac{2x}{x}\Leftrightarrow y+z-x=2x\Rightarrow x=y=z\) (vì nếu \(x\ne y\ne z\Rightarrow y+z-x\ne2x\) "không thỏa mãn")
Thay vào A,ta có: \(A=\left(1+\frac{x}{x}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{z}{z}\right)=2.2.2=8\)
\(\dfrac{5}{x}+\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{x}=\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{y}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{x}=\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{2y}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{x}=\dfrac{1-2y}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(1-2y\right)=40\)
\(\Rightarrow x;1-2y\in U\left(40\right)\)
\(U\left(40\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4;\pm5;\pm8;\pm10;\pm20;\pm40\right\}\)
Mà 1-2y lẻ nên:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-2y=1\Rightarrow2y=0\Rightarrow y=0\\x=40\\1-2y=-1\Rightarrow2y=2\Rightarrow y=1\\x=-40\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-2y=5\Rightarrow2y=-4\Rightarrow y=-2\\x=8\\1-2y=-5\Rightarrow2y=6\Rightarrow y=3\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
b tương tự.
c) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1< 0\Rightarrow x< -1\\x-2>0\Rightarrow x>2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1>0\Rightarrow x>-1\\x-2< 0\Rightarrow x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow-1< x< 2\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)
d tương tự