Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Bài 1:
Ta có : \(\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2-7\right)\left(x^2-10\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-10\right)\right].\left[\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2-7\right)\right]< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4-11x^2+10\right)\left(x^4-11x^2+28\right)< 0\)
Đặt \(y=x^4-11x^2+19\), ta có : \(\left(y-9\right)\left(y+9\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^2< 81\Leftrightarrow-9< y< 9\) \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y>-9\left(1\right)\\y< 9\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
Giải (1) được : \(x^4-11x^2+28>0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-7\right)\left(x^2-4\right)>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2>7\\x^2< 4\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>\sqrt{7}\\x< -\sqrt{7}\end{cases}}\)hoặc \(-2< x< 2\)
Giải (2) được :
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2< 1\\x^2>10\end{cases}}\)(loại) hoặc \(1< x^2< 10\)(nhận)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2>1\\x^2< 10\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< -1\\x>1\end{cases}}\)và \(-\sqrt{10}< x< \sqrt{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-\sqrt{10}< x< -1\\1< x< \sqrt{10}\end{cases}}\)
Kết hợp (1) và (2) : \(-2< x< -1\);;\(1< x< 2\); \(\sqrt{7}< x< \sqrt{10}\); \(-\sqrt{10}< x< -\sqrt{7}\)
Suy ra các giá trị nguyên của x là : \(x\in\left\{-3;3\right\}\)
Bài 1:
Có: \(x^2-10< x^2-7< x^2-4< x^2-1\)
Để tích trên < 0
: \(\left(x^2-1\right);\left(x^2-4\right);\left(x^2-7\right)\)cùng dương và \(\left(x^2-10\right)\)âm
\(\Rightarrow x^2-10< 0\)và\(x^2-7>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2< 10\)và \(x^2>7\)
\(\Rightarrow7< x^2< 10\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=9\Rightarrow x=+;-3\)
a) \(\left(x+2\right)^2-9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3-2=1\)
a) ( x + 2 )2 = 9
=> ( x + 2 ) 2 = 9
=> ( x + 2 )2 = 32
=> x + 2 = + 3
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=-3\\x+2=3\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=5\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = -1; 5
b) ( x + 2 )2 - x2 + 4 = 0
=> ( x + 2 )2 - ( x2 - 4 ) = 0
=> ( x + 2 )2 - ( x + 2 ) ( x - 2 ) = 0
=> ( x + 2 ) ( x + 2 - x + 2 ) = 0
=> ( x + 2 ) . 4 = 0
=> x + 2 = 0
=> x = - 2
Vậy x = - 2
c) 5 ( 2x - 3 )2 - 5 ( x + 1 )2 - 15( x + 4 ) ( x - 4 ) = - 10
=> 5 ( 4x2 - 12x + 9 ) - 5 ( x2 + 2x + 1 ) - 15 ( x2 - 42 ) = - 10
=> 20x2 - 60x + 45 - 5x2 - 10x - 5 - 15x2 + 240 = -10
=> - 70x + 280 = - 10
=> - 70x = - 290
=> x = \(\frac{29}{7}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{29}{7}\)
d) x ( x + 5 ) ( x - 5 ) - ( x + 2 ) ( x2 - 2x + 4 ) = 3
=> x ( x2 - 25 ) - ( x3 - 8 ) = 3
=> x3 - 25x - x3 + 8 = 3
=> - 25x + 8 = 3
=> - 25x = -5
=> x = \(\frac{1}{5}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{1}{5}\)
1. \(x^2\left(x+1\right)+x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)
2. \(\left(x-2\right)\left(6x+2\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(6x+2+x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\7x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
3.
\(x^2-5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
4.
\(x^2-x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-3x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b. (x2-0,5):2x-(3x-1)2:(3x-1)=0
<=> \(\frac{1}{2}\)x-0,25-3x+1=0
<=>\(-\frac{5}{2}\)x+0,75=0
<=> \(-\frac{5}{2}\)x=-0,75
<=> x=0,3
chúc bạn học tốt
\(a.\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)\right]\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\right]=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x+5x+5\right)\left(x^2+4x+2x+8\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x+5\right)\left(x^2+6x+8\right)=4\)
\(\text{Đặt a = }x^2+6x+5\text{ }\Rightarrow\text{ }a+3=x^2+6x+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(a+3\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+3a-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+4a-a-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(a+4\right)-\left(a+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+4\right)\left(a-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x+9\right)\left(x^2+6x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2\left[\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-5\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2\left[\left(x+3\right)^2-5\right]=0\)
\(\text{Hoặc }\left(x+3\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
\(\text{Hoặc }\left(x+3\right)^2-5=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2=5\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+3=\sqrt{5}\\x+3=-\sqrt{5}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{5}-3\\x=-\sqrt{5}-3\end{cases}}}\)
\(\text{Vậy }x\in\left\{-3;\sqrt{5}-3;-\sqrt{5}-3\right\}\)