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a) \(\left(2x-1\right)^{10}=\left(1-2x\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=1-2x\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2-4x+1=1-2x\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2-4x=-2x\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2-2x=-x\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2-x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
b) \(\left(3x-1\right)^{15}=\left(1-3x\right)^8\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^{15}-\left(1-3x\right)^8=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^{15}-\left(-\left(3x-1\right)\right)^8=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^{15}-\left(3x-1\right)^8=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^8.\left(\left(3x-1\right)^7-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(3x-1\right)^8=0\\\left(3x-1\right)^7-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ....
c) Tự lm
Làm tiếp nè :
2) / 2x + 4/ = 2x - 5
Do : / 2x + 4 / ≥ 0 ∀x
⇒ 2x - 5 ≥ 0
⇔ x ≥ \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Bình phương hai vế của phương trình , ta có :
( 2x + 4)2 = ( 2x - 5)2
⇔ ( 2x + 4)2 - ( 2x - 5)2 = 0
⇔ ( 2x + 4 - 2x + 5)( 2x + 4 + 2x - 5) = 0
⇔ 9( 4x - 1) = 0
⇔ x = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) ( KTM)
Vậy , phương trình vô nghiệm .
3) / x + 3/ = 3x - 1
Do : / x + 3 / ≥ 0 ∀x
⇒ 3x - 1 ≥ 0
⇔ x ≥ \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Bình phương hai vế của phương trình , ta có :
( x + 3)2 = ( 3x - 1)2
⇔ ( x + 3)2 - ( 3x - 1)2 = 0
⇔ ( x + 3 - 3x + 1)( x + 3 + 3x - 1) = 0
⇔ ( 4 - 2x)( 4x + 2) = 0
⇔ x = 2 (TM) hoặc x = \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\) ( KTM)
KL......
4) / x - 4/ + 3x = 5
⇔ / x - 4/ = 5 - 3x
Do : / x - 4/ ≥ 0 ∀x
⇒ 5 - 3x ≥ 0
⇔ x ≤ \(\dfrac{-5}{3}\)
Bình phương cả hai vế của phương trình , ta có :
( x - 4)2 = ( 5 - 3x)2
⇔ ( x - 4)2 - ( 5 - 3x)2 = 0
⇔ ( x - 4 - 5 + 3x)( x - 4 + 5 - 3x) = 0
⇔ ( 4x - 9)( 1 - 2x) = 0
⇔ x = \(\dfrac{9}{4}\) ( KTM) hoặc x = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) ( KTM)
KL......
Làm tương tự với các phần khác nha
1)\(\left|4x\right|=3x+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4.\left|x\right|=3x+12\\ \Leftrightarrow4.\left|x\right|-3x=12\)
\(TH1:4x-3x=12\left(x\ge0\right)\\\Leftrightarrow x=12\left(TM\right) \)
\(TH2:4.\left(-x\right)-3x=12\left(x< 0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow-7x=12\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{12}{7}\left(TM\right)\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của PT: \(S=\left\{12;-\dfrac{12}{7}\right\}\)
\(a,\left(x+1\right)^2=81\)
\(\left(x+1\right)^2=9^2\) Hoặc \(\left(x+1\right)^2=\left(-9\right)^2\)
\(\left(x+1\right)=9\) \(x+1=-9\)
\(x=8\) \(x=-10\)
b,\(\left(x+5\right)^{^{ }3}=-64\)
\(\left(x+5\right)^3=\left(-4\right)^3\)
\(x+5=-4\)
=> \(x=-9\)
c,\(\left(2x-3\right)^2=9\)
=>\(\left(2x-3\right)^2=3^2\)Hoặc \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(-3\right)^2\)
\(2x-3=3\) \(2x-3=-3\)
\(2x=6\) \(2x=0\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
d, \(\left(4x+1\right)^3=27\)
\(\left(4x+1\right)^{^{ }3}=3^3\)
\(4x+1=3\)
\(4x=2\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(D=\frac{8^{10}+4^{10}}{8^4+4^{11}}=\frac{8^6}{4}=\frac{\left(2^3\right)^6}{2^2}=\frac{2^{18}}{2^2}=2^{16}\)
\(D=\frac{8^{10}+4^{10}}{8^4+4^{11}}=\frac{4^{15}+4^{10}}{4^6+4^{11}}=\frac{4^{10}.4^5+4^{10}}{4^6+4^6.4^5}=\frac{4^{10}.\left(4^5+1\right)}{4^6.\left(4^5+1\right)}=\frac{4^{10}}{4^6}=4^4=256\)
phần D trên mk làm sai xin lỗi nha
Ta có: |2x - 1| = |1 - 2x|
Lại có: \(\left|2x+3\right|+\left|1-2x\right|\ge\left|2x+3+1-2x\right|=\left|4\right|=4\)
Mà \(\left|2x+3\right|+\left|1-2x\right|=\frac{8}{3\left(x+1\right)^2+2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{8}{3\left(x+1\right)^2+2}=4\)\(\Rightarrow3\left(x+1\right)^2+2=8\div4\)\(\Rightarrow3\left(x+1\right)^2+2=2\)\(\Rightarrow3\left(x+1\right)^2=2-2=0\)\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)\(\Rightarrow x+1=0\)\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
Sửa bài:
\(\left|2x+3\right|+\left|2x-1\right|=\left|2x+3\right|+\left|1-2x\right|\ge\left|2x+3+1-2x\right|=4\) với mọi x
\(\frac{8}{3\left(x+1\right)^2+2}\le\frac{8}{3.0+2}=4\)với mọi x
=> \(\left|2x+3\right|+\left|2x-1\right|\ge\frac{8}{3\left(x+1\right)^2+2}\)với mọi x
=> \(\left|2x+3\right|+\left|2x-1\right|=\frac{8}{3\left(x+1\right)^2+2}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x+3\right)\left(1-2x\right)\ge0\\\left(x+1\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x=-1\)
Vậy S = { -1 }
a. \(\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)^3.x=\frac{1}{81}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{81}:\left(-\frac{1}{27}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{3}\)
b. x8 = 16 . x6
<=> x8 : x6 = 16
<=> x2 = 42
<=> x = 4
c. (2x - 1)6 = (2x - 1)8
<=> x = \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 1 hoặc 0
\(VT=\left|2x+3\right|+\left|2x-1\right|=\left|2x+3\right|+\left|1-2x\right|\ge\left|2x+3+1-2x\right|=\left|4\right|=4\)
\(VP=\frac{8}{3\left(x+1\right)^2+2}\le\frac{8}{2}=4\)
\(VT\ge VP\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x+3\right)\left(1-2x\right)\ge0\left(1\right)\\\left(x+1\right)^2=0\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(2\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-1\) ( thỏa mãn\(\left(1\right)\) )
...
a)\(\left|2x\right|>5\Leftrightarrow\) \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x>5\\2x< -5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>\frac{5}{2}\\x< -\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
b)\(\left|x-2\right|>10\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2>10\\x-2< -10\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>12\\x< -8\end{cases}}}\)
c)\(\left|2x-1\right|>x-1\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1>x-1\\2x-1< -\left(x-1\right)\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-x>1-1\\2x+x< 1+1\end{cases}}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>0\\3x< 2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>0\\x< \frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
(2x - 1)⁸ = (2x - 1)¹⁰
(2x - 1)¹⁰ - (2x - 1)⁸ = 0
(2x - 1)⁸.[(2x - 1)² - 1] = 0
(2x - 1)⁸ = 0 hoặc (2x - 1)² - 1 = 0
*) (2x - 1)⁸ = 0
2x - 1 = 0
2x = 1
x = 1/2
*) (2x - 1)² - 1 = 0
(2x - 1)² = 1
2x - 1 = 1 hoặc 2x - 1 = -1
**) 2x - 1 = 1
2x = 2
x = 1
**) 2x - 1 = -1
2x = 0
x = 0
Vậy x = 0; x = 1/2; x = 1
(2x - 1)8 = (2x - 1)10
=) (2x - 1)10 : (2x - 1)8 = 1
(2x - 1)2 = 1 =) = 12
=) 2x - 1 = 1
2x = 2
x = 1.