\(\dfrac{x+1}{3}+\dfrac{x+1}{4}+\dfrac{x+1}{5}=\dfrac{x+1}{6}\)

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13 tháng 8 2023

\(\dfrac{x+1}{3}+\dfrac{x+1}{4}+\dfrac{x+1}{5}=\dfrac{x+1}{6}\)

\(\dfrac{x+1}{3}+\dfrac{x+1}{4}+\dfrac{x+1}{5}-\dfrac{x+1}{6}=0\)

\(\left(x+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=0\)

\(\)vì \(\dfrac{1}{3}>\dfrac{1}{6};\dfrac{1}{4}>\dfrac{1}{6};\dfrac{1}{5}>\dfrac{1}{6}=>\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}>0\)

\(=>x+1=0\)

\(=>x=-1\)

b,

\(\dfrac{x+1}{2020}+\dfrac{x+2}{2019}=\dfrac{x+3}{2018}+\dfrac{x+4}{2017}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2020}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2019}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2018}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+4}{2017}+1\right)\)

\(\dfrac{x+2021}{2020}+\dfrac{x+2021}{2019}=\dfrac{x+2021}{2018}+\dfrac{x+2021}{2017}\)

\(=>\dfrac{x+2021}{2020}+\dfrac{x+2021}{2019}-\dfrac{x+2021}{2018}-\dfrac{x+2021}{2017}=0\)

\(=>\left(x+2021\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{1}{2019}-\dfrac{1}{2018}-\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2020}< \dfrac{1}{2018};\dfrac{1}{2019}< \dfrac{1}{2017}=>\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{1}{2019}-\dfrac{1}{2018}-\dfrac{1}{2017}< 0\)

\(=>x+2021=0\)

\(=>x=-2021\)

 

c,

\(\dfrac{x+2}{327}+\dfrac{x+3}{326}+\dfrac{x+4}{325}+\dfrac{x+5}{324}+\dfrac{x+349}{5}=0\)

\(\left(\dfrac{x+2}{327}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{326}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+4}{325}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+5}{324}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+349}{5}-4\right)=0\)

\(\dfrac{x+329}{327}+\dfrac{x+329}{326}+\dfrac{x+329}{325}+\dfrac{x+329}{324}+\dfrac{x+329}{5}=0\)

\(=>\left(x+329\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{327}+\dfrac{1}{326}+\dfrac{1}{325}+\dfrac{1}{324}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\dfrac{1}{327}+\dfrac{1}{326}+\dfrac{1}{325}+\dfrac{1}{324}+\dfrac{1}{5}>0\)

\(=>x+329=0\)

\(=>x=-329\)

17 tháng 4 2017

Giải bài 90 trang 43 SGK Toán 6 Tập 2 | Giải toán lớp 6

1 tháng 5 2018

Giải bà i 90 trang 43 SGK Toán 6 Tập 2 | Giải toán lá»p 6

23 tháng 4 2017

9) \(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{9}{x}\)

Theo định nghĩa về hai phân số bằng nhau, ta có:

\(4\cdot9=x^2\\ 36=x^2\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

8)

\(x:\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{5}\\ x:\dfrac{5}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ x:\dfrac{5}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{15}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{9}\)

7)

\(2x-16=40+x\\ 2x-x=40+16\\ x\left(2-1\right)=56\\ x=56\)

6)

\(1\dfrac{1}{2}+x=\dfrac{3}{2}-7\\ \dfrac{3}{2}+x=\dfrac{3}{2}-7\\ \dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}=-7-x\\ -7-x=0\\ x=-7-0\\ x=-7\)

5)

\(3\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{17}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{17}{6}:\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{17}{3}\)

4)

\(x\cdot\left(x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

3)

\(\left(\dfrac{2x}{5}+2\right):\left(-4\right)=-1\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \left(\dfrac{2x}{5}+2\right):\left(-4\right)=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}+2=-\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\left(-4\right)\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}+2=6\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}=6-2\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}=4\\ 2x=4\cdot5\\ 2x=20\\ x=20:2\\ x=10\)

2)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}:x=-0,25\\ \dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}:x=-\dfrac{7}{12}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{2}:-\dfrac{7}{12}\\ x=-\dfrac{6}{7}\)

1)

\(\dfrac{4}{3}+x=\dfrac{2}{15}\\ x=\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{4}{3}x=-\dfrac{6}{5}\)

27 tháng 6 2018

c) \(\dfrac{x+1}{35}+\dfrac{x+2}{34}+\dfrac{x+3}{33}=\dfrac{x+4}{32}+\dfrac{x+5}{31}+\dfrac{x+6}{30}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{35}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{34}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{33}+1=\dfrac{x+4}{32}+1+\dfrac{x+5}{31}+1+\dfrac{x+6}{30}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1+35}{35}+\dfrac{x+2+34}{34}+\dfrac{x+3+33}{33}=\dfrac{x+4+32}{32}+\dfrac{x+5+31}{31}+\dfrac{x+6+30}{30}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+36}{35}+\dfrac{x+36}{34}+\dfrac{x+36}{33}=\dfrac{x+36}{32}+\dfrac{x+36}{31}+\dfrac{x+36}{30}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+36}{35}+\dfrac{x+36}{34}+\dfrac{x+36}{33}-\dfrac{x+36}{32}-\dfrac{x+36}{31}-\dfrac{x+36}{30}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+36\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{1}{34}+\dfrac{1}{33}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{31}+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+36=0\left(\text{vì }\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{1}{34}+\dfrac{1}{33}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{31}+\dfrac{1}{30}\ne0\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-36\)

Vậy ...

27 tháng 6 2018

a/ Ta có: \(-4\dfrac{3}{5}.2\dfrac{4}{3}\le x\le-2\dfrac{3}{5}:1\dfrac{6}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-23}{5}.\dfrac{10}{3}\le x\le\dfrac{-13}{5}:\dfrac{21}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-46}{3}\le x\le\dfrac{-13}{5}.\dfrac{15}{21}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-46}{3}\le x\le\dfrac{-13}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow-15,\left(3\right)\le x\le-1,\left(857142\right)\)

Vì x \(\in\) Z nên x \(\in\left\{-1;-2;-3;...;-15\right\}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!!!okokok

c: \(\left|\dfrac{7}{5}x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\dfrac{4}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right|\)

=>7/5x+2/3=4/3x-1/4 hoặc 7/5x+2/3=1/4-4/3x

=>1/15x=-11/12 hoặc 41/15x=-5/12

=>x=-55/4 hoặc x=-25/164

d: |7/8x+5/6|=|1/2x+5|

=>|42x+40|=|24x+240|

=>42x+40=24x+240 hoặc 42x+40=-24x-240

=>18x=200 hoặc 66x=-280

=>x=100/9 hoặc x=-140/33

2 tháng 5 2017

a) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(6-2x\right)=0\)

\(\circledast\)TH1: \(2x-3=0\\ 2x=0+3\\ 2x=3\\ x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\circledast\)TH2: \(6-2x=0\\ 2x=6-0\\ 2x=6\\ x=\dfrac{6}{2}=3\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};3\right\}\).

b) \(\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{5}\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}x=0-\dfrac{2}{5}\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\left(x-1\right)\)

\(-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}=-x\left(x-1\right)\)

\(-\dfrac{11}{15}=-x\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1.491631652\)

Vậy \(x=1.491631652\)

c) \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}x+5\right)=0\)

\(\circledast\)TH1: \(3x-1=0\\ 3x=0+1\\ 3x=1\\ x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\circledast\)TH2: \(-\dfrac{1}{2}x+5=0\\ -\dfrac{1}{2}x=0-5\\ -\dfrac{1}{2}x=-5\\ x=-5:-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=10\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};10\right\}\).

d) \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{5\cdot2}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{10}{3}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{10}{3}\).

e) \(\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \)

\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{7}{10}\)

\(x=\dfrac{3\cdot7}{10}\)

\(x=\dfrac{21}{10}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{21}{10}\).

f) \(\dfrac{x}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{6}{10}\)

\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{6}{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{11}{10}\)

\(x=\dfrac{5\cdot11}{10}\)

\(x=\dfrac{55}{10}=\dfrac{11}{2}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{11}{2}\).

g) \(\dfrac{x+3}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ x+3=\dfrac{15}{3}=5\\ x=5-3\\ x=2\)

Vậy \(x=2\).

h) \(\dfrac{x-12}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x-12=\dfrac{4}{2}=2\\ x=2+12\\ x=14\)

Vậy \(x=14\).

a: (x+1/2)(2/3-2x)=0

=>x+1/2=0 hoặc 2/3-2x=0

=>x=-1/2 hoặc x=1/3

b: undefined

c: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\left(\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{20}{12}=\dfrac{25}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{12}:\dfrac{39-14}{12}=\dfrac{25}{25}=1\)

11 tháng 4 2017

bài 1:

a) \(4\dfrac{1}{2}x:\dfrac{5}{12}=0,5\) ; b)\(1,5+1\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{9}{2}x:\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{5}{4}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{9}{2}x\) \(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{5}{12}\) \(\dfrac{5}{4}x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{9}{2}x\) \(=\dfrac{5}{24}\) \(\dfrac{5}{4}x=\dfrac{-5}{6}\)

\(x\) \(=\dfrac{5}{24}:\dfrac{9}{2}\) \(x=\dfrac{-5}{6}:\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(x\) \(=\dfrac{5}{108}\) \(x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

c) Cho mình hỏi x ở đâu vậy ???

d)\(\left(x-5\right):\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}\) e)\(\left(4,5-2x\right):\dfrac{3}{4}=1\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\left(x-5\right)\) \(=\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{1}{3}\) \(\left(\dfrac{9}{2}-2x\right):\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(x-5\) \(=\dfrac{2}{15}\) \(\dfrac{9}{2}-2x\) =\(\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(x\) \(=\dfrac{2}{15}+5\) \(\dfrac{9}{2}-2x=1\)

\(x\) \(=\dfrac{77}{15}\) \(2x=\dfrac{9}{2}-1\)

f) \(\left(2,7x-1\dfrac{1}{2}x\right):\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{-21}{7}\) \(2x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{27}{10}x-\dfrac{3}{2}x\right):\dfrac{2}{7}=-3\) \(x=\dfrac{7}{2}:2\)

\(\left[x\left(\dfrac{27}{10}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\right]=-3.\dfrac{2}{7}\) \(x=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

\(x.\dfrac{6}{5}=\dfrac{-6}{7}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-6}{7}:\dfrac{6}{5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)

bài 2:

Theo bài ra ta có :\(\dfrac{a}{27}=\dfrac{-5}{9}=\dfrac{-45}{b}\)

\(\Rightarrow9a=27.\left(-5\right)\Rightarrow a=\dfrac{27.\left(-5\right)}{9}=-15\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(-5\right)b=\left(-45\right).9\Rightarrow b=\dfrac{\left(-45\right).9}{-5}=81\)

Vậy \(a=-15;b=81\)

b) \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}:x=0,3\)

\(\Rightarrow0,8-0,75:x=0,3\)

\(\Rightarrow0,75:x=0,5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1,5\)

c) \(\dfrac{-3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}x=1\dfrac{1}{3}-0,2x\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{1}{5}x\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-17}{6}\cdot20\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-170}{3}\)

bài này áp dụng quy tắc nhân chéo nha :vv

a) \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}\Leftrightarrow5x=2.5=10\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{5}=2\)

b) \(\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{6}{x}\Leftrightarrow3x=6.8=48\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{48}{3}=16\)

c)\(\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{x}{27}\Leftrightarrow9x=27\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{27}{9}=3\)

d)\(\dfrac{4}{x}=\dfrac{8}{6}\Leftrightarrow8x=4.6=24\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{24}{8}=3\)

e) \(\dfrac{3}{x-5}=\dfrac{-4}{x+2}\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+2\right)=-4\left(x-5\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow3x+4x=-6+20\\ \Leftrightarrow7x=14\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{14}{7}=2\)

g) \(\dfrac{x}{-2}=\dfrac{-8}{x}\Leftrightarrow x^2=\left(-2\right)\left(-8\right)=16\\ \Rightarrow x=\pm4\)

23 tháng 3 2018

a)x=2

b)x=16

c)x=3

d)x=3

e)x=-2

g)x=4